Bureaucracy is an organization with multiple departments with policy-making authority. Max Weber first studied bureaucracy in 1921, seeing it as most efficient organization. Essential features include hierarchical structure, departmental specialization, and formal rules
Vision statement describes future goals and desired state. Mission statement outlines organization's current purpose and core activities. Both statements guide organization's identity and purpose
Roughs Tower was built by UK during WWII as Maunsell Sea Fort. Located 11 km from Suffolk coast, 13 km from Essex coast. Occupied by Paddy Roy Bates since 1967 as independent state
KPIs evaluate organizational success and provide focus for improvement. Success can be measured by periodic achievement of operational goals. KPIs help focus attention on what matters most
RACI matrix describes roles' participation in project or business process tasks. Used for clarifying roles in cross-functional or departmental projects. Four key responsibilities: responsible, accountable, consulted, informed
Ad hoc means "to this" in Latin, referring to necessary actions for unexpected scenarios. In business, it means "as needed" or "for this purpose". Ad hoc solutions are specific to individual problems rather than universal ones