Adolescence spans from puberty to adulthood, typically between ages 10-19. Puberty typically begins around ages 10-11 for girls and 11-12 for boys. Physical growth and cognitive development can extend beyond teens
Paradox is a logically self-contradictory statement that runs contrary to expectations. Paradoxes involve contradictory yet interrelated elements that persist over time. Self-reference, contradiction, and infinite regress are common core elements
Philosophy of education combines philosophical analysis with educational practice. Field faces challenges in defining boundaries due to diverse philosophical perspectives. Philosophers engage in both philosophical and educational discussions. Field is vast and complex, influenced by various philosophical traditions
Action research combines research and action simultaneously. Term coined by MIT professor Kurt Lewin in 1944. Primarily used in social sciences, particularly education
Debating is a fun way to express opinions and learn from others. It improves critical thinking, communication skills and builds confidence
Groupthink is a psychological phenomenon where people strive for consensus within groups. Term was coined by Irving L. Janis in 1972. People often set aside personal beliefs and adopt group opinions