Inflammation of pubic symphysis joint at front of pelvis. Joint holds pelvis sides together in front. Usually caused by injury or overuse
ACL resists anterior tibial translation and provides 85% of total restraining force. ACL injuries are common among athletes, with females 2-8 times more likely. ACL injuries can range from mild tears to complete ruptures
Metatarsalgia causes pain and inflammation in the ball of the foot. Condition typically develops from running and jumping activities. Symptoms include sharp pain, numbness, and feeling of pebble in shoe
CTE is a neurodegenerative disease linked to repeated head trauma. Most cases occur in athletes from contact sports like boxing and football. Exact amount of trauma required for condition is unknown. Disease affects about 30% of those with multiple head injuries
Brachial plexus is formed by C5-T1 spinal nerves extending from neck to armpit. Divided into five roots, three trunks, six divisions, three cords, and five branches. Supplies nerves to chest, shoulder, arm, forearm, and hand. Communicates through sympathetic trunk via gray rami communicantes
Five long bones located between tarsal bones and phalanges. Numbered from medial side: first, second, third, fourth, fifth. Body is prismoid, tapering from tarsal to phalangeal extremity. Each bone has base, head, and articular surfaces. Growth plates located distally except first metatarsal