Turkey established as a nation-state after World War I. Cumhuriyet Halk Fırkası founded in 1923 under Atatürk's leadership. Republic declared on September 29, 1923, with Atatürk as first President. Caliphate abolished and Ottoman Dynasty members deported
Mustafa Kemal Atatürk established modern Turkey after World War I. Süleyman the Magnificent ruled Ottoman Empire during 16th century. İsmet İnönü served as second president for 15 years
Li Shimin, second son of Tang emperor Gaozu, led Tang's 617 Sui rebellion. He gained control of eastern Tang territory and built regional administration. In 626, he killed his brothers and seized power, leading to Gaozu's abdication
Government type can be changed through advisor tab or by breaking the country. Rebels or forming new countries can trigger government changes
Born in 1800, Mustafa Reşid entered public service at an early age. Worked as seal carrier during Greek War of Independence. Rose through ranks to become Foreign Minister in 1838
Born in 1815 as a doorkeeper's son in Istanbul. Started public service at age 14 as Imperial Council clerk. Worked in Translation Office, gaining diplomatic experience