Cedefop is an EU agency established in 1975. Headquartered in Thessaloniki, Greece with Brussels office. Run by Management Board with representatives from governments and unions
Journeyman originated in medieval trade guilds, meaning "whole day" in French. Guilds recognized three ranks: apprentices, journeymen, and masters. Journeymen could become masters but most continued as employees. Journeymen were paid daily and could charge fees for each day's work
Secondary school follows primary education and prepares for higher education. In the U.S., middle school (grades 6-8) and high school (grades 9-12) are considered secondary. Secondary school is generally equivalent to high school in English-speaking countries
HEIs are divided into public and private categories. Academic institutions offer degrees in scientific and artistic disciplines. Vocational institutions provide practical education only. All institutions are overseen by independent Polish Accreditation Committee
PISA tests 15-year-old students' skills in mathematics, reading and science. 81 countries participated in 2022 assessment focusing on mathematics. Additional results on financial literacy and creative thinking coming in 2024
HVAC professional openings will grow 6% between 2022-2033. Online training offers flexible learning at student's own pace. Some programs require on-campus intensive or externship components