Massage therapy affects local biochemical changes and blood flow in muscles. It may increase pain threshold through neurotransmitter release. Massage therapy reduces anxiety and improves immune function. It helps manage chronic pain and improve range of motion
CRPS is a rare, severe neuroinflammatory disorder causing chronic pain. Two types exist: Type 1 (RSD) and Type 2 (causalgia). Usually starts in single limb, may spread throughout body
BMS is a burning sensation lasting 4-6 months without identifiable cause. May include dry mouth, altered sensation, taste/smell changes. About 50% of cases have no identifiable cause. Usually affects middle/elderly women, 3-7 times more likely than males
Study explores patient-centered chronic pain management perspectives. Research examines musculoskeletal pain in Turkish adolescents. Lavender aromatherapy study investigates hemodialysis fistula pain. Comparison of PACSLAC and PAINAD pain assessment tools
Biofeedback helps control involuntary body processes using sensors and feedback. Body's nervous system constantly regulates heart rate, blood pressure, and pain responses. Therapy aims to improve mind-body connection and control involuntary functions
LAS causes chronic rectal or vaginal pain due to pelvic floor muscle spasms. Affects 7.4% of females and 5.7% of males. Only about one-third of affected individuals seek medical care