Prize money has significantly increased in both men's and women's tennis. Website tracks ATP and WTA tournament remunerations annually. Data includes current and upcoming tournaments in various currencies
ATP is the universal energy source for all living cells. It was first discovered in 1929 by Karl Lohmann. ATP consists of adenine, ribose, and three phosphate molecules
ADP consists of sugar backbone, adenine, and two phosphate groups. Can be converted to ATP and AMP through phosphorylation. Breaking one ATP phosphate bond generates 30.5 kJ per mole
Born in 2003 in Spain, started tennis at age four. Made professional debut at 15 in 2018. Won four Challenger titles before age 18
Active transport moves molecules against concentration gradient using cellular energy. Primary active transport uses ATP, secondary uses electrochemical gradient. Essential for nutrient uptake, hormone secretion and nerve impulse transmission
Cofactors are non-protein compounds or metal ions required for enzyme catalysis. Cofactors can be inorganic ions or complex organic molecules called coenzymes. Coenzymes are derived from vitamins and can be prosthetic groups or cosubstrates. Many cofactors contain nucleotide AMP as part of their structure