- History and Structure
- First built in 528 by Byzantine Emperor Justinian
- Current tower constructed in 1348 by Genoese as Tower of Christ
- Rises 62 meters above base, stands 38 meters above sea level
- Features distinctive witch's-hat roof and 360-degree panoramic views
- Historical Uses
- Used as prison during Ottoman period (16th century)
- Served as military band accommodation (18th century)
- Hezarfen Ahmet Celebi flew from tower to Üsküdar coast in 1638
- Current Features
- Contains cafe, restaurant, and souvenir shop on top
- Two elevators lead to observatory deck
- Located between Galata and Karakoy neighborhoods
- Open daily from 08:30-23:59, restaurant until 20:00-22:00
- Practical Information
- Online ticket booking recommended for skip-the-line access
- Weekdays less crowded than weekends
- Best viewed early morning or at sunset
- Accessible by tram from Karakoy or by walking from Taksim