Born in 1895 in Buenos Aires, Perón served in the Argentine army. Visited Europe in 1938, becoming a fan of Mussolini. Became secretary of labor during peacetime, gaining support from working class
Populism represents "the people" against the "elite establishment". Populists define "the people" based on socioeconomic class or ethnicity. Populist movements are often led by charismatic, dominant figures. Populism exists on both right and left political spectrum
Born in Kansas City in 1965, grew up in Mission Hills. Graduated from University of Virginia with BA in history in 1988. Received MA and PhD in history from University of Chicago
Founded in 2011 as Action of Dissatisfied Citizens by Andrej Babiš. Won second place in 2013 parliamentary election with 18.7% vote. Joined Social Democrats as junior partner in 2014
Populism emphasizes common people against perceived elite. Term emerged in late 19th century, first used by Russian narodniki. Academic interest grew rapidly from 1950s to 2018
Liberal democracy operates under classical liberalism principles. Features multiple political parties and separation of powers. Includes universal suffrage and rule of law. Emphasizes market economy and private property. Constitution defines government powers and social contract