Romania's flag features vertical tricolor of cobalt blue, chrome yellow, and vermillion red. National coat of arms adopted in 1992 shows golden eagle with five provincial symbols. Current flag adopted in 1989 after Romania gained independence from Communist regime
National flag adopted in 2001 features green field with red stripe. Flag includes five carpet guls representing five major Turkmen tribes. National Coat of Arms shows Rub El Hizb star and Akhal-Teke horse. Flag's width-to-length ratio is 2:3
Current flag adopted in 1911 features green and red bands with national coat of arms. Flag's green represents King Henry the Navigator and hope, red symbolizes revolution. Coat of arms shows seven golden castles representing Reconquista conquests
Current flag features horizontal white and red bands adopted in 1919. White represents peace hope, red symbolizes freedom struggles. National coat of arms shows white eagle on red shield with golden crown. Coat of arms designed by Professor Zygmunt Kaminski
Adopted by Grand National Assembly on March 12, 1921 during Turkish War of Independence. Written by Mehmet Âkif Ersoy and composed by Osman Zeki Üngör. Over 700 poems were submitted for competition, Ersoy's ten-stanza masterpiece chosen
Haydn composed melody for "Gott erhalte Franz den Kaiser" in 1797. Hoffmann wrote lyrics in 1841, counterposing monarchical eulogy to national unification. Song became anthem of Austria-Hungary until 1918