Developed by Jeffrey E. Young for treating personality disorders and chronic conditions. Integrates multiple theories including cognitive behavioral, attachment, and psychodynamic approaches. Focuses on early maladaptive schemas, coping styles, modes, and core emotional needs
Characterized by intense discomfort with relationships and distorted cognition. Estimated median prevalence is 0.6%, may reach 3.9%. More common in men
STPD is a Cluster A personality disorder characterized by eccentric behaviors. Affects about 4% of adults during their lifetime. 4.2% of males and 3.7% of females have STPD
Free quiz helps identify narcissistic traits in individuals. Based on 1979 Narcissistic Personality Inventory. Cannot diagnose NPD but measures trait levels
Attention-seeking behavior is a natural human instinct to seek validation. Can manifest as excessive social media posting and constant bragging. May include manipulative behavior and extreme mood swings
Sociopathy is unofficial term for antisocial personality disorder (APD). Psychopathy is not an official diagnosis but can overlap with APD symptoms. APD affects 0.2-3.3% of population, most common in men with substance use