Born in Prague in 1883 to German-speaking Jewish parents. Studied law at Prague University, becoming a lawyer in 1906. Worked as insurance officer for 14 years, rising to chief legal secretary
'The Metamorphosis' tells story of Gregor Samsa's transformation into insect. 'The Trial' follows Josef K.'s investigation into unsolved crime. 'The Penal Colony' depicts brutal execution process. 'The Castle' follows protagonist K. seeking castle access
Franz Kafka is a 20th century influential writer. His works explore existentialism and alienation themes. His novels and stories are marked by dark and complex universes
Kafka was born in 1883 in Prague to a wealthy Jewish family. His father was a domineering business owner who dominated his life. He studied law at Prague University but remained passionate about literature
Born in Prague to middle-class Jewish family, spoke German. Worked at insurance company at 24, burned 90% of his writings. Published The Metamorphosis at 32, died of tuberculosis at 39. Left note for Max Brod to destroy his works, which Brod published
Modernism emerged in late nineteenth to mid-twentieth century literature. Influenced by industrialization and World War I. Allowed writers to express themselves in experimental ways