Urinalysis checks urine appearance, concentration and content. Used to detect disorders like infections, kidney disease and diabetes. Common during routine exams, pregnancy checkups and hospital admissions
Urinalysis is a common, quick, and cost-effective test for diagnosing diseases. Test involves collecting urine sample in sterile cup within 1-2 hours. Proper collection technique differs for men and women
Urinalysis examines urine for infection, disease, and abnormalities. Test includes visual exam, chemical dipstick, and microscopic analysis. Normal urine color is pale yellow, clear, and free of foam
Urine analysis checks for white blood cells, red blood cells and bacteria. Urine culture identifies specific bacteria causing infection. Imaging tests like ultrasound, CT or MRI may be performed. Cystoscopy uses scope to view bladder and urethra
Urine dipstick test detects abnormal chemicals in urine. Results available within 60-120 seconds. Test requires sterile container and midstream specimen
Normal epithelial cells in urine are less than or equal to 15-20 cells per HPF. Results are indicated as 'few', 'moderate', or 'many' cells. Normal values are not affected by age or gender