Rıfk, yumuşak ve nazik davranma, iyi muamele etme anlamına gelir 12.
Hilm ise olgun, akıllı ve ağırbaşlı olma, hüküm vermede aceleci olmama, haklı olduğu ve gücü yettiği hâlde öfke anında karşısındakini cezalandırmayıp onu bağışlama anlamlarına gelir 12.
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