China aims for carbon neutrality by 2060 under Xi Jinping's leadership. Covid-19 stimulus focused on carbon-heavy infrastructure investments. Government pursues non-disruptive, incremental green policymaking. China leads in renewable energy but still relies heavily on fossil fuels
OCTs are not sovereign but depend on Denmark, France, and Netherlands. They enjoy special political, cooperation, and commercial partnership. Brexit reduced OCTs from 25 to 13 after Brexit
Turkey hosts over 3,000 endemic plant species and three biodiversity hotspots. Montane forests face threats from over-exploitation and climate change. Forest Landscape Integrity Index ranks Turkey 75th globally
Renewable energy includes wind, solar, geothermal, biomass, and other non-fossil sources. EU promotes RES to reduce GHG emissions and improve air quality. RES contributes to competitiveness and economic growth
EU aims to become climate neutral by 2050. Greenhouse gas emissions to decrease 55% by 2030 from 1990 levels. Plan includes circular economy, building renovation, biodiversity and farming initiatives
Green transformation transforms business processes while safeguarding resources. It involves transformation at process, operation, product, business model and culture levels. Sustainability is here to stay and revamps competitive edge