First appeared in 1967 in Germany and Serbia from infected African green monkeys. Named after Marburg, Germany, where largest outbreak occurred. Outbreaks spread to multiple African countries, including Angola in 2004
Respirator masks protect against dust, smoke, and aerosols but not vapor. Masks must be worn when occupational exposure limit value (OEL) exceeds limit. Protection conforms to EU norm EN 149
Shipowners must provide free medical care to seafarers. Medical care should be comparable to ashore workers' services. All ships must carry qualified medical personnel
Radiation dosimetry measures and assesses ionizing radiation absorbed by objects. Used for occupational monitoring and public dose assessment. Applied in medical therapy and environmental monitoring
Parabens are preservatives used in cosmetics and pharmaceuticals. Common types include methylparaben, ethylparaben, propylparaben, butylparaben. Produced synthetically from para-hydroxybenzoic acid and alcohols
Directive harmonizes medical device regulations across European Union. Aims to ensure free movement of medical devices within internal market. Applies to devices and their accessories for diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring