Developed by John von Neumann and Stanislaw Ulam during WWII. Named after Monte Carlo, where luck forms basis of modeling. Uses digital simulations to model uncertain situations
FMECA was developed by U.S. military in 1940s as MIL-P-1629. NASA adopted FMECA for Apollo program in 1966. Civil aviation adopted FMECA in 1967, later replaced by FMEA. European standards IEC 812 and BS 5760-5 published in 1985
FTA examines undesired system states and failure mechanisms. Used in safety, reliability, aerospace, nuclear, and chemical industries. Helps identify risks and determine event rates of safety accidents
Fourth edition includes 300 cases and 10 chapters on engineering ethics. Each chapter begins with bullet points summarizing main ideas. Cases cover various engineering issues from individual to institutional settings
Service verifies phone numbers for registrations, payments, and user verification. Supports bulk validation through CSV uploads. Provides real-time carrier data for over 150 countries. Identifies line types as landline, mobile/cellular, or VOIP
PSM manages hazardous substance handling systems to prevent major incidents. 56 process safety events between 2007-2017 led to 128 deaths. West Fertilizer explosion in 2013 killed 15, injured 200, cost $230M