Harem was women's quarter in Muslim households, containing Valide Sultan and concubines. Harem women ranked from odalisques (servants) to kadins (favorite wives). Eunuchs served as guardians, castrated men loyal to Sultan
Ying (royal consorts) were common during early Chinese history. Shang dynasty had two queens simultaneously. Rites of Zhou provided detailed ranking system for kings
Sultan Suleiman ruled Ottoman Empire for 46 years (1520-1566). Born in 1494 as Selim I's only son, became regent when father ruled. Studied at Enderun School and served as governor in Manisa
Born in 1522 as daughter of Sultan Suleiman and Hürrem Sultan. Grew up in Topkapı Palace with imperial education. Had loving relationship with aunt Hatice Sultan until Hürrem separated them