Gyges ruled Lydia from 680 to 644 BCE. His rise to power remains largely unknown. Herodotus claims Gyges killed king Candaules' wife. Plato created myth about invisible ring granting power
livius.org
{"ihjr0":{"state":{"logoProps":{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr"},"formProps":{"action":"https://yandex.com.tr/search","searchLabel":"Bul"},"services":{"activeItemId":"summary","items":[{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/gundem/","title":"Gündem","id":"agenda"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/shopping/","title":"Alışveriş","id":"shopping"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/finance/","title":"Finans","id":"finance"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yacevap/","title":"YaCevap","id":"answers"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yaozet/","title":"YaÖzet","id":"summary"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/travel/","title":"Seyahat","id":"travel"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/video/search?text=popüler+videolar","title":"Video","id":"video"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/","title":"Görsel","id":"images"}]},"userProps":{"loggedIn":false,"ariaLabel":"Menü","plus":false,"birthdayHat":false,"child":false,"dialogProps":{"host":"yandex.com.tr","lang":"tr","project":"summary","queryParams":{"exp_flags":"skin","preset":"oceania","utm_source":"portal-summary"},"retpath":"https%3A%2F%2Fyandex.com.tr%2Fyaozet%2Ft%2Flidyalilar%3Fncrnd%3D77171","tld":"com.tr","platform":"desktop"},"className":"PortalHeader-User"},"suggestProps":{"selectors":{"form":".HeaderForm","input":".HeaderForm-Input","submit":".HeaderForm-Submit","clear":".HeaderForm-Clear","layout":".HeaderForm-InputWrapper"},"suggestUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/suggest/suggest-ya.cgi?show_experiment=222&show_experiment=224","deleteUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/suggest-delete-text?srv=web&text_to_delete=","suggestPlaceholder":"Yapay zeka ile bul","platform":"desktop","hideKeyboardOnScroll":false,"additionalFormClasses":["mini-suggest_theme_tile","mini-suggest_overlay_tile","mini-suggest_expanding_yes","mini-suggest_prevent-empty_yes","mini-suggest_type-icon_yes","mini-suggest_personal_yes","mini-suggest_type-icon_yes","mini-suggest_rich_yes","mini-suggest_overlay_dark","mini-suggest_large_yes","mini-suggest_copy-fact_yes","mini-suggest_clipboard_yes","mini-suggest_turboapp_yes","mini-suggest_expanding_yes","mini-suggest_affix_yes","mini-suggest_carousel_yes","mini-suggest_traffic_yes","mini-suggest_re-request_yes","mini-suggest_source_yes","mini-suggest_favicon_yes","mini-suggest_more","mini-suggest_long-fact_yes","mini-suggest_hide-keyboard_yes","mini-suggest_clear-on-submit_yes","mini-suggest_focus-on-change_yes","mini-suggest_short-fact_yes","mini-suggest_app_yes","mini-suggest_grouping_yes","mini-suggest_entity-suggest_yes","mini-suggest_redesigned-navs_yes","mini-suggest_title-multiline_yes","mini-suggest_type-icon-wrapped_yes","mini-suggest_fulltext-highlight_yes","mini-suggest_fulltext-insert_yes","mini-suggest_lines_multi"],"counter":{"service":"summary_com_tr_desktop","url":"//yandex.ru/clck/jclck","timeout":300,"params":{"dtype":"stred","pid":"0","cid":"2873"}},"noSubmit":false,"formAction":"https://yandex.com.tr/search","tld":"com.tr","suggestParams":{"srv":"serp_com_tr_desktop","wiz":"TrWth","yu":"1832845531763846808","lr":20815,"uil":"tr","fact":1,"v":4,"use_verified":1,"safeclick":1,"skip_clickdaemon_host":1,"rich_nav":1,"verified_nav":1,"rich_phone":1,"use_favicon":1,"nav_favicon":1,"mt_wizard":1,"history":1,"nav_text":1,"maybe_ads":1,"icon":1,"hl":1,"n":10,"portal":1,"platform":"desktop","mob":0,"extend_fw":1,"suggest_entity_desktop":"1","entity_enrichment":"1","entity_max_count":"5"},"disableWebSuggest":false},"context":{"query":"","reqid":"1763846809365301-12399283823011977506-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-vla-50-BAL","lr":"20815","aliceDeeplink":"{\"text\":\"\"}"},"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"ihjrw01-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"summary","fast":{"name":"summary","subtype":"header_tr"}}}}},"type":"summary","subtype":"header_tr"},"ihjr1":{"state":{"links":[{"id":"0","title":"Ana Sayfa","url":"/yaozet/","target":"_self"},{"id":"1","title":"Talimatlar","url":"/yaozet/how_to","target":"_self"},{"id":"2","title":"Eğitim","url":"/yaozet/education","target":"_self"},{"id":"3","title":"Tıp","url":"/yaozet/medicine","target":"_self"},{"id":"4","title":"Yasalar","url":"/yaozet/law","target":"_self"},{"id":"5","title":"Finans","url":"/yaozet/finance","target":"_self"},{"id":"6","title":"Oyunlar","url":"/yaozet/games","target":"_self"},{"id":"7","title":"Ürünler","url":"/yaozet/ecom","target":"_self"},{"id":"8","title":"Seyahat","url":"/yaozet/travel","target":"_self"},{"id":"9","title":"Servisler","url":"/yaozet/services","target":"_self"},{"id":"10","title":"Sinema","url":"/yaozet/cinema","target":"_self"},{"id":"11","title":"Programlama","url":"/yaozet/programming","target":"_self"},{"id":"12","title":"Otomobil","url":"/yaozet/auto","target":"_self"},{"id":"13","title":"Yemek","url":"/yaozet/food","target":"_self"},{"id":"14","title":"Bilim","url":"/yaozet/science","target":"_self"},{"id":"15","title":"Spor","url":"/yaozet/sports","target":"_self"},{"id":"16","title":"Edebiyat","url":"/yaozet/literature","target":"_self"},{"id":"17","title":"Emlak","url":"/yaozet/real_estate","target":"_self"},{"id":"18","title":"Diğer","url":"/yaozet/other","target":"_self"}],"title":"Kategoriler","baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"ihjrw02-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"summary","fast":{"name":"summary","subtype":"header_categories"}}}}},"type":"summary","subtype":"header_categories"},"ihjr2":{"state":{"pageUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/yaozet/t/lidyalilar","form":{"name":"yaozet","action":"/yaozet/create","validatePath":"/yaozet/create/json"},"header":{"title":"Lidyalılar","subtitle":"Özetteki ilgi çekici içerikler","homeUrl":"/yaozet/","hasShare":false,"canUseNativeShare":false,"extralinksItems":[{"variant":"reportFeedback","reportFeedback":{"feature":"YaOzet","title":"Bu yanıtta yanlış olan nedir?","checkBoxLabels":[{"value":"Uygunsuz veya aşağılayıcı yanıt"},{"value":"Bilgi az"},{"value":"Bilgi güncel değil"},{"value":"Görüntüleme hataları"},{"value":"Diğer"}]}}]},"isIndex":false,"langFilter":{"selectedLang":"en","langOptions":[{"id":"all","href":"/yaozet/t/lidyalilar"},{"id":"tr","href":"/yaozet/t/lidyalilar?lang-filter=tr"},{"id":"en","href":"/yaozet/t/lidyalilar?lang-filter=en"}]},"feed":{"feedPath":"/yaozet/t/lidyalilar/json","paramsNext":{"last_video_score":"0","last_text_score":"0","last_video_sharing_id":"","last_text_sharing_id":"ERxC6cKT","lang-filter":"en"},"items":[{"title":"Gyges: Founder of Lydian Monarchy","text":"Gyges ruled Lydia from 680 to 644 BCE. His rise to power remains largely unknown. Herodotus claims Gyges killed king Candaules' wife. Plato created myth about invisible ring granting power","detailed":{"text":"Gyges ruled Lydia from 680 to 644 BCE. His rise to power remains largely unknown. Herodotus claims Gyges killed king Candaules' wife. Plato created myth about invisible ring granting power","chapters":[{"id":0,"theses":[{"id":0,"link":null,"text":"Gyges ruled Lydia from 680 to 644 BCE"},{"id":1,"link":null,"text":"His rise to power remains largely unknown"},{"id":2,"link":null,"text":"Herodotus claims Gyges killed king Candaules' wife"},{"id":3,"link":null,"text":"Plato created myth about invisible ring granting power"}],"title":"Early Life and Rise"},{"id":1,"theses":[{"id":0,"link":null,"text":"Defeated Cimmerians in 679 BCE"},{"id":1,"link":null,"text":"Captured Colophon, Lydia's first port"},{"id":2,"link":null,"text":"Conquered Troad, establishing Adramyttium as crown prince's capital"},{"id":3,"link":null,"text":"Established diplomatic relations with Greece through gifts"}],"title":"Military Achievements"},{"id":2,"theses":[{"id":0,"link":null,"text":"Sent gold and silver to Delphi, discouraging Greek support"},{"id":1,"link":null,"text":"Sardes became impressive city with real houses"},{"id":2,"link":null,"text":"Signed treaty with Egyptian pharaoh Psammetichus I"},{"id":3,"link":null,"text":"Fought alongside Assyrians against Cimmerians"}],"title":"Political Impact"},{"id":3,"theses":[{"id":0,"link":null,"text":"Cimmerian army under Lygdamis defeated Lydian forces in 644 BCE"},{"id":1,"link":null,"text":"Gyges was killed, kingdom survived"},{"id":2,"link":null,"text":"Son Ardys succeeded him, buried in Sardes"},{"id":3,"link":null,"text":"Name possibly derived from Luwian word 'grandfather'"}],"title":"Final Years"}],"keypoints":null},"type":"text","categoryId":"other","url":"https://www.livius.org/articles/person/gyges/","urlProcessed":"https://yandex.com.tr/yaozet/other/gyges-founder-of-lydian-monarchy-ERxC6cKT","pageUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/yaozet/t/lidyalilar","sharingPath":"other/gyges-founder-of-lydian-monarchy-ERxC6cKT","tags":[{"href":"/yaozet/t/tarih","text":"Tarih"},{"href":"/yaozet/t/kibris","text":"Kıbrıs"},{"href":"/yaozet/t/antik-cag","text":"Antik Çağ"},{"href":"/yaozet/t/lidyalilar","text":"Lidyalılar"}]}]},"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"ihjrw03-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"summary","fast":{"name":"summary_main_response"}}}}},"type":"summary_main_response"},"ihjr3":{"state":{"isIndex":false,"form":{"name":"yaozet","action":"/yaozet/create","validatePath":"/yaozet/create/json"},"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"ihjrw04-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"summary","fast":{"name":"summary","subtype":"right-column"}}}}},"type":"summary","subtype":"right-column"},"ihjr4":{"state":{"generalLinks":[{"id":"privacy-policy","text":"Gizlilik politikası","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/legal/privacy_policy/tr/"},{"id":"terms-of-service","text":"Kullanıcı sözleşmesi","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/legal/yaozet_termsofuse"},{"id":"report-error","text":"Hata bildir","url":"https://forms.yandex.com.tr/surveys/13748122.01a6645a1ef15703c9b82a7b6c521932ddc0e3f7/"},{"id":"about-company","text":"Şirket hakkında","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/project/portal/contacts/"}],"copyright":{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr","currentYear":2025},"socialLinks":[{"url":"https://www.tiktok.com/@yandex.turkiye","type":"tiktok","title":"TikTok"},{"url":"https://www.youtube.com/@YandexTurkiye","type":"youtube","title":"Youtube"},{"url":"https://www.facebook.com/YandexComTr","type":"facebook","title":"Facebook"},{"url":"https://www.instagram.com/yandex__turkiye/","type":"instagram","title":"Instagram"},{"url":"https://x.com/yndxturkiye","type":"x","title":"X"}],"categoriesLink":[],"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"ihjrw05-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"summary","fast":{"name":"summary","subtype":"footer_tr"}}}}},"type":"summary","subtype":"footer_tr"}}