Church divisions emerged from centuries of schisms in the UK. Henry VIII's break with Rome led to Protestant Church of England. Scotland's Reformation established Church of Scotland with presbyteries. Puritan movement created Nonconformist denominations like Baptists. Methodist churches grew in 18th century, especially in industrial areas
Bell-ringers use ropes or mechanisms to sound church bells. Campanology is the study of bells, not bell-ringers. Carillons are played by carillonneurs, not bell-ringers
Grottoes are natural or artificial caves used by humans in ancient times. Natural grottoes are often small caves near water, often flooded at high tide. Made of limestone geology with dissolved carbonates from standing water
Mr. derives from earlier forms of master, like Mrs. and Ms. from mistress. Originally applied only to those above one's own status. Modern usage extends to all men without higher titles. Formal abbreviation "Messrs." comes from French "messieurs"
Candelabra is a branched candle holder with multiple arms. Term comes from Latin "candēlābrum" meaning "candlestick". First used in English in 1776, plural form "candelabra" in 1811
The tower is the bell tower of Pisa Cathedral, reaching 55.86m on the ground. Construction began in 1173 and took 199 years in three stages. The tower began leaning in 1178 due to unstable foundation soil. The tower's tilt was reduced from 5.5 degrees to 3.97 degrees by 2001