Greece is considered the birthplace of the world and father of mathematics and science. Italy is considered the cradle of civilization, with Rome as the meeting point of all civilizations. Russia has a fascinating imperial history rivaling "A Song of Ice and Fire". Egypt is famous for building the Pyramids and practicing embalming. China has one of the greatest histories in the world, from Xia to Qing dynasties
Iran's population reached 88,875,640 as of January 2025. Population increased by 1.27% to 88,874,624 in 2024. Sex ratio stands at 1.029 (1,029 males per 1,000 females)
War began over territorial disputes in South Caucasus region. Iranians initially defeated Russian forces under Yermolov. Local Muslim rebellions against Russian garrisons occurred in various regions
Medes were Iranian people living in north, western, and northwestern Iran. They founded Iran as a nation and empire, speaking Median languages. Zoroastrianism and Magi priestly caste were practiced under Median rule
Faravahar is the most intricate winged sun disk representation from ancient Persia. First appeared during Achaemenid Empire (550-330 BCE). Survived until fall of Sassanian Empire to Muslim Arabs in 651 CE
Nowruz is Iran's most celebrated spring festival, marking spring equinox. Festival has been around for over 3,000 years in ancient Iran. Celebrated worldwide with joy and enthusiasm. UN celebrates International Day of Nowruz on March 21st