Cüzzamın ilk kralı olarak bilinen kişi, IV. Baudouin'dir. IV. Baudouin, 1174'ten 1185'e kadar Kudüs Krallığı'nın hükümdarlığını yapmış ve cüzzam hastalığına rağmen Kudüs Krallığı'na olan bağlılığı ve iradesi nedeniyle takdir edilmiştir.
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