Babil'in en güçlü adamı olarak Kral Hammurabi kabul edilir 12. Hammurabi, M.Ö. 18. yüzyılda Babil İmparatorluğu'nun liderliğini yapmış ve Hammurabi Kanunları olarak bilinen yazılı hukuk sistemini oluşturmuştur 13.
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