Miras bırakan, hukuk dilinde "muris" olarak adlandırılır ve vefat eden, arkasında miras bırakmış kişiyi ifade eder. Muris, mal varlığını ve haklarını ölümünden sonra bırakacak olan kişidir. Mirasbırakan, sadece gerçek kişi olabilir; tüzel kişiler mirasbırakan olamaz.
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