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    Montesquieu

    Siyaset Düşünürü
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    Yazeka

    Arama sonuçlarına dayanarak oluşturuldu

    Montesquieu, 18. yüzyıl Aydınlanma Çağı'nın önemli Fransız siyaset filozofudur. Kuvvetler ayrılığı ilkesini geliştirerek yasama, yürütme ve yargı güçlerinin bağımsız olması gerektiğini savunmuştur.123

    Eserlerinde cumhuriyet, monarşi ve despotizm olmak üzere üç yönetim biçimini analiz etmiş, iklim ve toplumsal faktörlerin yönetim tarzını etkilediğini belirtmiştir.14

    En ünlü eseri Kanunların Ruhu Üzerine (1748), modern anayasal sistemlerin temelini oluşturmuş ve Amerikan Anayasası gibi metinleri derinden etkilemiştir.234

    tr.wikipedia.org1
    filomythos.com2
    worldhistory.org3
    dunyabizim.com4

    Kısa bilgiler

    • Doğum tarihi ve yeri:
      18 Ocak 1689, Château de la Brède, La Brède, Gironde, Fransa
    • Ölüm tarihi ve yeri:
      10 Şubat 1755 (66 yaşında), Paris, Fransa Krallığı
    • Evliliği:
      Jeanne de Lartigue
    • Çocuğu:
      Jean-Baptiste de Secondat

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onurlandırmaktadır. 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