• Gündem
  • Alışveriş
  • Finans
  • YaCevap
  • Seyahat
  • Video
  • Görsel
  • Ana Sayfa
  • İnsanlarİnsanlar
  • Sinema
  • Coğrafya
  • Kurum
  • Bilim
  • Aygıt
  • Müzik
  • Yazılım
  • Canlılar
  • İlaç
  • Olay
  • Gida
  • Otomobil
  • Kimyasal Bileşim
  • Hastalık
  • Diğerleri
  • Buradasın
    • Yawiki ›
    • Kişiler ›

    Eric Hoffer

    Yazar
    tr.wikipedia.org sitesinden görsel

    Genel bilgiler

    Eric Hoffer (d. 25 Temmuz 1902 — ö. 21 Mayıs 1983) Amerikalı toplum yazarı.

    Kitle hareketlerinin psikolojik temelleri üzerine kaleme aldığı Kesin İnançlılar kitabı 1951 yılında yayımlandı ve kitap milyonlar sattı.

    1945 yılında Amerika Başkanı Harry Truman tarafından başlatılan ve Amerika'nın en önemli ve de en yüksek sivil nişanı olarak bilinen Presidential Medal of Freedom ile 1983 yılında Ronald Reagan tarafından onurlandırıldı.

    tr.wikipedia.org

    Kısa bilgiler

    • Doğum tarihi ve yeri:
      25 Temmuz 1902, New York, New York, ABD
    • Ölüm tarihi ve yeri:
      21 Mayıs 1983 (80 yaşında), San Francisco, Kaliforniya, ABD

    Bilmekte yarar var

    Bu konudaki popüler aramalar

    Çocukları
    Ebeveynleri

    Amerikalı filozoflar

    Hannah
    Arendt
    Thomas
    Jefferson
    Ayn Rand
    John
    Dewey
    Charles
    Sanders
    Peirce
    William
    James
    Ralph
    Waldo
    Emerson
    Thomas
    Kuhn
    Benjamin
    Franklin
    George
    Santayana
    Tüm liste
    Kaynak veriler bazında Yandex nöral ağları tarafından oluşturuldu; yanlışlıklar olabilir. Lütfen önemli bilgileri kontrol ediniz
    tr.wikipedia.org
    • © 2025 Yandex
    • Gizlilik politikası
    • Kullanıcı sözleşmesi
    • Hata bildir
    • Şirket hakkında
    {"14rl0":{"state":{"logoProps":{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr"},"formProps":{"action":"https://yandex.com.tr/search","searchLabel":"Bul"},"services":{"activeItemId":"yawiki","items":[{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/gundem","title":"Gündem","id":"agenda"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/shopping","title":"Alışveriş","id":"shopping"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/finance","title":"Finans","id":"finance"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yacevap","title":"YaCevap","id":"answers"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/travel","title":"Seyahat","id":"travel"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/video/search?text=popüler+videolar","title":"Video","id":"video"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel","title":"Görsel","id":"images"}]},"userProps":{"loggedIn":false,"ariaLabel":"Menü","plus":false,"birthdayHat":false,"child":false,"isBirthdayUserId":true,"className":"PortalHeader-User"},"userIdProps":{"flag":"skin","lang":"tr","host":"yandex.com.tr","project":"yawiki","queryParams":{"utm_source":"portal-yawiki"},"retpath":"https%3A%2F%2Fyandex.com.tr%2Fyawiki%2Fpeople%2Feric_hoffer%2F0oCgpydXc2MjExMTU2GAQLb3xX%3Flr%3D213%26text%3Dyawiki%26ncrnd%3D41308","tld":"com.tr"},"suggestProps":{"selectors":{"form":".HeaderForm","input":".HeaderForm-Input","submit":".HeaderForm-Submit","clear":".HeaderForm-Clear","layout":".HeaderForm-InputWrapper"},"suggestUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/suggest/suggest-ya.cgi?show_experiment=222&show_experiment=224","deleteUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/suggest-delete-text?srv=web&text_to_delete=","suggestPlaceholder":"Yapay zeka ile bul","platform":"desktop","hideKeyboardOnScroll":false,"additionalFormClasses":["mini-suggest_theme_tile","mini-suggest_overlay_tile","mini-suggest_expanding_yes","mini-suggest_prevent-empty_yes","mini-suggest_type-icon_yes","mini-suggest_personal_yes","mini-suggest_type-icon_yes","mini-suggest_rich_yes","mini-suggest_overlay_dark","mini-suggest_large_yes","mini-suggest_copy-fact_yes","mini-suggest_clipboard_yes","mini-suggest_turboapp_yes","mini-suggest_expanding_yes","mini-suggest_affix_yes","mini-suggest_carousel_yes","mini-suggest_traffic_yes","mini-suggest_re-request_yes","mini-suggest_source_yes","mini-suggest_favicon_yes","mini-suggest_more","mini-suggest_long-fact_yes","mini-suggest_hide-keyboard_yes","mini-suggest_clear-on-submit_yes","mini-suggest_focus-on-change_yes","mini-suggest_short-fact_yes","mini-suggest_app_yes","mini-suggest_grouping_yes","mini-suggest_entity-suggest_yes","mini-suggest_redesigned-navs_yes","mini-suggest_title-multiline_yes","mini-suggest_type-icon-wrapped_yes","mini-suggest_fulltext-highlight_yes","mini-suggest_fulltext-insert_yes","mini-suggest_lines_multi"],"counter":{"service":"yawiki_com_tr_desktop","url":"//yandex.ru/clck/jclck","timeout":300,"params":{"dtype":"stred","pid":"0","cid":"2873"}},"noSubmit":false,"formAction":"https://yandex.com.tr/search","tld":"com.tr","suggestParams":{"srv":"serp_com_tr_desktop","wiz":"TrWth","yu":"3868689721756172629","lr":213,"uil":"tr","fact":1,"v":4,"use_verified":1,"safeclick":1,"skip_clickdaemon_host":1,"rich_nav":1,"verified_nav":1,"rich_phone":1,"use_favicon":1,"nav_favicon":1,"mt_wizard":1,"history":1,"nav_text":1,"maybe_ads":1,"icon":1,"hl":1,"n":10,"portal":1,"platform":"desktop","mob":0,"extend_fw":1,"suggest_entity_desktop":"1","entity_enrichment":"1","entity_max_count":"5"},"disableWebSuggest":false},"context":{"query":"","reqid":"1756172670100455-6140298836667008779-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-klg-211-BAL","lr":"213","aliceDeeplink":"{\"text\":\"yawiki\"}"},"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"14rlw01-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"header"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"header"},"14rl1":{"state":{"links":[{"id":"main","title":"Ana Sayfa","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yawiki","target":"_self"},{"id":"people","title":"İnsanlar","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yawiki/people","target":"_self"},{"id":"film","title":"Sinema","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yawiki/film","target":"_self"},{"id":"geography","title":"Coğrafya","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yawiki/geography","target":"_self"},{"id":"organization","title":"Kurum","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yawiki/organization","target":"_self"},{"id":"science","title":"Bilim","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yawiki/science","target":"_self"},{"id":"device","title":"Aygıt","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yawiki/device","target":"_self"},{"id":"music","title":"Müzik","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yawiki/music","target":"_self"},{"id":"software","title":"Yazılım","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yawiki/software","target":"_self"},{"id":"organism","title":"Canlılar","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yawiki/organism","target":"_self"},{"id":"medicine","title":"İlaç","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yawiki/medicine","target":"_self"},{"id":"event","title":"Olay","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yawiki/event","target":"_self"},{"id":"food","title":"Gida","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yawiki/food","target":"_self"},{"id":"auto","title":"Otomobil","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yawiki/auto","target":"_self"},{"id":"chemical_compound","title":"Kimyasal Bileşim","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yawiki/chemical_compound","target":"_self"},{"id":"disease","title":"Hastalık","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yawiki/disease","target":"_self"},{"id":"others","title":"Diğerleri","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yawiki/others","target":"_self"}],"activeLinkId":"people","title":"Kategoriler","baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"14rlw02-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"header-categories"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"header-categories"},"14rl2":{"state":{"className":"YawikiEntity-Breadcrumbs","items":[{"name":"Yawiki","url":"//yandex.com.tr/yawiki"},{"name":"Kişiler","url":"//yandex.com.tr/yawiki/people"}],"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"14rlw03-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"},"14rl3":{"state":{"extralinksItems":[{"variant":"reportFeedback","reportFeedback":{"feature":"YaWiki","title":"Bu yanıtta yanlış olan ne?","checkBoxLabels":[{"value":"Görüntüleme hataları"},{"value":"Maddi hatalar var"},{"value":"Bilgi güncel değil"},{"value":"Yanıtta kullanılan kaynaklar güvenilir değil"},{"value":"Diğerleri"}]}}],"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"14rlw03-0-2"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"},"14rl4":{"state":{"gallery":[{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/1336207/320887924/SUx182_2x","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/1336207/320887924/S600xU_2x","alt":"tr.wikipedia.org sitesinden görsel","searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=Eric+Hoffer&img_url=http%3A//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Eric_Hoffer_in_LBJ_Oval_Office.jpg","width":298,"viewerTitle":"Eric Hoffer","srcUrl":"http://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eric%20Hoffer","srcHost":"tr.wikipedia.org"}],"imagesLink":"//yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?text=Eric%20Hoffer&stype=image&lr=213&parent-reqid=1756172670100455-6140298836667008779-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-klg-211-BAL","galleryHeight":226,"widthFull":false,"name":"gallery","wrapInItem":false,"logParams":{"trailer":{},"poster":{}},"contextJsSrc":"//yandex.ru/ads/system/context.js","baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"14rlw03-0-4"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"},"14rl5":{"state":{"title":{"text":"Bilmekte yarar var"},"metadoc":{"items":[{"pos":0,"query":"Çocukları","allResultsQuery":"Eric Hoffer Çocukları","content":{"type":"rich_fact","visibleItems":[{"content":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Kişisel yaşam tek çocuk olan Hoffer, hiç evlenmedi."}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Lili Fabilli Osborne'dan 1955 doğumlu ve Lili Osborne ve kocası Selden Osborne tarafından büyütülen Eric Osborne adında bir çocuk babasıydı."}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Lili Fabilli Osborne, Hoffer'la, bir uzun deniz adamı ve Hoffer'in tanıdığı kocası aracılığıyla tanışmıştı. İlişkiye ve Lili Osborne'un daha sonra Hoffer ile birlikte yaşamasına rağmen, Selden Osborne ve Hoffer iyi şartlarda kaldı."}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Hoffer Eric Osborne'dan oğlu veya vaftiz oğlu olarak bahsetti."}]}]}]}],"path":{"items":[{"text":"tr2tr.wiki"}]},"url":"https://tr2tr.wiki/wiki/Eric_Hoffer","headline":"Çocukları","titleLines":1,"shouldWrapFold":false,"noWrapInTextFact":true,"siteSource":{"url":"https://tr2tr.wiki/wiki/Eric_Hoffer","subtitle":{"path":{"items":[{"text":"tr2tr.wiki"}],"favicon":{"index":2,"pageNumber":0,"size":"m","domain":"tr2tr.wiki"}}}}}},{"pos":1,"query":"Ebeveynleri","allResultsQuery":"Eric Hoffer Ebeveynleri","content":{"type":"rich_fact","visibleItems":[{"content":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"text_weight":"bold","type":"text","text":"Eric Hoffer"},{"type":"text","text":" (d. 25 Temmuz 1902 — ö. 21 Mayıs 1983), Amerikalı toplum yazarı."}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Hoffer, 1902 yılında New York'ta Alman Yahudisi göçmeni bir ailenin çocuğu olarak dünyaya geldi. Daha beş yaşındayken annesini kaybetti. Altı yaşında bilinmeyen tıbbi sebeplerden dolayı kör oldu. On beş yaşında yine bilinmeyen sebeplerle görmeye başladı. Yeniden kör olabilme endişesiyle olabildiğince okumaya çalıştı."}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Hoffer, hayatı boyunca hiç eğitim almamıştır. Genç bir adamken her iki ebeveynini de kaybetti."}]}]}]}],"path":{"items":[{"text":"tr.wikipedia.org"}]},"url":"https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eric_Hoffer","headline":"Ebeveynleri","titleLines":1,"shouldWrapFold":false,"noWrapInTextFact":true,"siteSource":{"url":"https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eric_Hoffer","subtitle":{"path":{"items":[{"text":"tr.wikipedia.org"}],"favicon":{"index":4,"pageNumber":0,"size":"m","domain":"tr.wikipedia.org"}}}}}}],"topDivider":true,"bottomDivider":true,"controlSize":"xm","searchUrlTemplate":"//yandex.com.tr/search?text=__METADOC_QUERY__&noreask=1","preload":true,"addCard":false,"hasFooter":false,"a11yTitle":"Bu konudaki popüler aramalar","footer":{"report":{"featureInfo":{"type":"Метадокумент"},"feature":"Метадокумент","checkBoxLabels":[],"selectParams":{"fieldName":"Выбранный вопрос метадокумента","items":["Çocukları","Ebeveynleri"]},"customMetaFields":[{"name":"docId","value":""}]}},"hasNeuroDialog":false,"neuroDialog":{"type":"neuro_answer","neuroProps":{"query":"yawiki","backendUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/neuralsearch/api?lr=213&reqid=1756172670100455-6140298836667008779-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-klg-211-BAL","backendUrlWs":"wss://yandex.com.tr/neuralsearch/wsapi?lr=213&reqid=1756172670100455-6140298836667008779-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-klg-211-BAL","isForceEnableNeuro":false,"user":{"isInternalStaff":false},"flags":{"isMorda":false,"withFuturisAutocomplete":false,"withFuturisAutocompleteInSerp":false,"futurisAutocompleteTouchLarge":false,"futurisAutocompleteAllowNewWord":false,"futurisAutoscroll":false,"isVoiceEnabled":true,"branding":{"hideKebab":false},"futurisSearchWebsocket":false,"isScrollDisabled":true},"restrictions":{"isFamilyMode":false,"isRussianRegion":false,"isRussianDomain":false,"isInternalStaff":false},"loginUrl":"https://passport.yandex.com.tr/auth?retpath=https%3A%2F%2Fyandex.com.tr%2Fn&origin=futuris","yandexUid":"3868689721756172629","isInternalStaff":false,"globalStoreProps":{"imageBackendUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/images-apphost/image-download?cbird=171","query":"yawiki","retina":false,"avatarId":"0","isHermione":false,"isMacOS":false,"tld":"com.tr","isEmbeddedFuturis":false,"isLoggedIn":false,"brand":"yazeka","reqId":"1756172670100455-6140298836667008779-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-klg-211-BAL","device":{"isIOS":false,"platform":"desktop"},"isInputVisible":true,"neuroMordaUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/n","advChatParams":null,"speechKitSettings":{"websocketProtocol":"wss://","asrUrl":"webasr.yandex.net/asrsocket.ws","ttsUrl":"https://tts.voicetech.yandex.net","ttsStreamUrl":"webasr.yandex.net/ttssocket.ws","lang":"tr-TR","langWhitelist":["ru-RU","tr-TR","en-US","en-GB","uk-UA","ru","tr","en","uk","en-EN","kk","kk-KZ"],"model":"notes","applicationName":"futuris","apikey":"5e7c4b34-f4ff-49c1-a683-44439c124cc8","uuid":"519204a6-5fcb-441a-8929-e2ada65f0635","origin":"//yastatic.net","crossOrigin":true,"recognitionModel":"general","utteranceSilence":100},"feedbackBaseProps":{"metaFields":{"userAgent":"Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)","userTestids":"","queryText":"yawiki","reqid":"1756172670100455-6140298836667008779-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-klg-211-BAL","userRegionName":"Columbus","userRegionId":"20815","yandexuid":"3868689721756172629","uid":"0","isChildAccount":false,"pageUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/yawiki/people/eric_hoffer/0oCgpydXc2MjExMTU2GAQLb3xX?lr=213&text=yawiki","fields":[{"name":"Metadocument title","value":"yawiki"}]},"featureName":"Футурис метадокумент"},"isShareDemo":false,"disableUrlParamsModification":true,"expFlags":{"isShowAllHints":false,"isFootnoteDetails":false,"isFootnoteRedesignDivided":false,"futurisMultiqueryFlag":false,"isRemoveFoldWrapper":false,"isCompactAdvLabel":false,"futurisActionMenu":"","futurisActionMenuSources":"","advSnippetMaxCount":null,"isAdvSnippetOnTop":false,"isOnlyUsedSources":false,"disableAdvInRequery":false,"feedbackSinglePanel":true,"futurisHideReasoningInPBD":false,"futurisReverseV2":false,"futurisAdvHeadingThreshold":null,"futurisNer":false,"isSuggestsEnable":false,"isFootnoteRedesign":false,"isRSRDemo":false,"futurisReasoning":false,"futurisTrVideoSummary":null,"futurisTrVideoOnlineSummary":false,"futurisShare":false,"futurisTabsInContent":"short_text"},"adapterName":"metadoc","isReasoningDisabledByEthic":false},"snackbarStoreProps":{},"dialogStoreProps":{"baseUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/neuralsearch/api?lr=213&reqid=1756172670100455-6140298836667008779-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-klg-211-BAL","baseUrlWs":"wss://yandex.com.tr/neuralsearch/wsapi?lr=213&reqid=1756172670100455-6140298836667008779-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-klg-211-BAL","orderedPairUUID":["Futuris_gen_offline"],"requestResponsePairs":{"data":{"Futuris_gen_offline":{"userMessage":"yawiki","markdown":""}},"metaInfoData":{"Futuris_gen_offline":{"messageId":"fake-id-search-gen_offline","withoutAnimation":true}},"statusData":{"Futuris_gen_offline":{"isCompleteResults":true}}}},"distribution":{},"forceNeuroActivate":false,"extralinksItems":[{"variant":"futurisAboutTR","index":1,"target":"_blank"},{"variant":"futurisDisclaimerTR","index":2}],"rootClassName":"Root-FuturisSearchOuter","visibleHeight":"calc(40vh - 122px)","featureName":"Futuris_gen_offline","logName":"futuris-search-gen-offline","searchBlockName":"serp-gen-offline-futuris-input","rum":{"hydrated":"futuris.search-gen-offline.hydrated","skeletonShow":"futuris.search-gen-offline.skeleton-show","completeResult":"futuris.search-gen-offline.complete-result"},"hide_branding":true},"subtype":"online","query":"yawiki","hasDialog":true,"hasInitialRequest":false},"bordered":false},"name":"metadoc","logAttrs":{"gpt":true},"wrapInItem":false,"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"14rlw03-0-7"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"},"14rl6":{"state":{"title":{"search_request":"Eric Hoffer amerikalı filozoflar","entref":"0oEhNydXc2MjExMTU2OmN1c3RvbTowGAR6FUFtZXJpa2FsxLEgZmlsb3pvZmxhciXA6fQ","text":"Amerikalı filozoflar","url":"//yandex.com.tr/search?text=Eric%20Hoffer%20amerikal%C4%B1%20filozoflar&noreask=1&ento=0oEhNydXc2MjExMTU2OmN1c3RvbTowGAR6FUFtZXJpa2FsxLEgZmlsb3pvZmxhciXA6fQ"},"logAttrs":{"subtype":"upper"},"items":[{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":116,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2115007/1168733057/S88x116Face_2x","placeholder":"#F7F7F7","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/people/hannah_arendt/0oCglydXcyNTQ5ODMYBBQ11OA","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw254983"},"index":0},"title":{"text":"Hannah Arendt","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Hannah Arendt"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":116,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/7980979/1146568149/S88x116Face_2x","placeholder":"#313131","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/people/thomas_jefferson/0oCghydXc1MTEzNxgEu7v5-Q","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw51137"},"index":1},"title":{"text":"Thomas Jefferson","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Thomas Jefferson"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":116,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/5395055/1179477832/S88x116Face_2x","placeholder":"#4C4C4C","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/people/ayn_rand/0oCglydXcyNjkzNDIYBBFRM7k","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw269342"},"index":2},"title":{"text":"Ayn Rand","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Ayn Rand"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":116,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2362199/1184747012/S88x116Face_2x","placeholder":"#676767","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/people/john_dewey/0oCglydXcyODU1MDMYBGG-iFk","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw285503"},"index":3},"title":{"text":"John Dewey","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"John Dewey"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":116,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/4734331/1181647442/S88x116Face_2x","placeholder":"#E1E2E1","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/people/charles_sanders_peirce/0oCghydXc0NDI3NRgEBixzEw","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw44275"},"index":4},"title":{"text":"Charles Sanders Peirce","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Charles Sanders Peirce"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":116,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/30356/1180952537/S88x116Face_2x","placeholder":"#462915","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/people/william_james/0oCglydXcyNDUzNTkYBC05NOQ","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw245359"},"index":5},"title":{"text":"William James","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"William James"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":116,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/10919903/1160720854/S88x116Face_2x","placeholder":"#141414","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/people/ralph_waldo_emerson/0oCghydXc0MjkyMRgE-ogt2A","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw42921"},"index":6},"title":{"text":"Ralph Waldo Emerson","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Ralph Waldo Emerson"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":116,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/5101278/1185028030/S88x116Face_2x","placeholder":"#88888A","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/people/thomas_kuhn/0oCghydXczNTQ1NxgEdLQQUQ","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw35457"},"index":7},"title":{"text":"Thomas Kuhn","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Thomas Kuhn"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":116,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/51111/957204207/S88x116Face_2x","placeholder":"#65422B","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/people/benjamin_franklin/0oCghydXc1NjAyMhgE3vHA9w","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw56022"},"index":8},"title":{"text":"Benjamin Franklin","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Benjamin Franklin"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":116,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/1966007/925642104/S88x116Face_2x","placeholder":"#9D7952","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/people/george_santayana/0oCglydXc1MTM0NzcYBOIt5nQ","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw513477"},"index":9},"title":{"text":"George Santayana","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"George Santayana"}],"list":{"scroller":{"arrowsAlignHeight":116},"type":"upper"},"more":{"text":"Tüm liste","logNode":{"name":"more","attrs":{"id":"ruw6211156:custom:0","type":"custom:0"}},"height":116,"url":"//yandex.com.tr/search?text=Eric%20Hoffer%20amerikal%C4%B1%20filozoflar&noreask=1&ento=0oEhNydXc2MjExMTU2OmN1c3RvbTowGAR6FUFtZXJpa2FsxLEgZmlsb3pvZmxhciXA6fQ"},"lazyLimit":6,"wrapInItem":false,"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"14rlw03-0-8"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"},"14rl7":{"state":{"generalLinks":[{"id":"privacy-policy","text":"Gizlilik politikası","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/legal/privacy_policy/"},{"id":"terms-of-service","text":"Kullanıcı sözleşmesi","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/legal/tos/"},{"id":"report-error","text":"Hata bildir","url":"https://forms.yandex.com.tr/surveys/13748122.01a6645a1ef15703c9b82a7b6c521932ddc0e3f7/"},{"id":"about-company","text":"Şirket hakkında","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/project/portal/contacts/"}],"copyright":{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr","currentYear":2025},"socialLinks":[{"url":"https://www.tiktok.com/@yandex.turkiye","type":"tiktok","title":"TikTok"},{"url":"https://www.youtube.com/@YandexTurkiye","type":"youtube","title":"Youtube"},{"url":"https://www.facebook.com/YandexComTr","type":"facebook","title":"Facebook"},{"url":"https://www.instagram.com/yandex__turkiye/","type":"instagram","title":"Instagram"},{"url":"https://x.com/yndxturkiye","type":"x","title":"X"}],"categoriesLink":[],"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"14rlw04-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"portal","subtype":"footer"}}}}},"type":"portal","subtype":"footer"}}