• Gündem
  • YaCevap
  • Video
  • Görsel
  • Ana Sayfa
  • İnsanlar
  • Sinema
  • Coğrafya
  • Kurum
  • Bilim
  • Aygıt
  • Müzik
  • Yazılım
  • Canlılar
  • İlaç
  • Olay
  • Gida
  • Otomobil
  • Kimyasal Bileşim
  • Hastalık
  • Diğerleri
  • Buradasın
    • Yawiki ›
    • People ›

    Benjamin Franklin

    Siyasetçi
    pinterest.com sitesinden görsel
    mungfali.com sitesinden görsel
    wsj.com sitesinden görsel
    bricks4kidz.com.tr sitesinden görsel
    businessinsider.com sitesinden görsel
    parade.com sitesinden görsel
    insidehook.com sitesinden görsel

    Genel bilgiler

    Benjamin Franklin, insanların hayat kalitesini yükseltecek toplumsal projelere kafa yoran, yaşadığı şehirde ödünç kitap veren kütüphaneyi, üniversiteyi, itfaiyeyi ve sigorta sistemini kuran bir isimdir.

    Pratik bir siyasetçi kimliğine sahip olan ve ufuk açıcı planlar geliştirebilen Benjamin Franklin, ABD Anayasası'nı mümkün kılan politik uzlaşmayı yaratan önergeyi veren kişi olarak da tarihe geçmiştir.

    Amerikan Bağımsızlık Bildirgesi'nin orijinalinde kendi el yazısıyla yaptığı düzeltmeleri günümüzde hâlâ görülebilen Benjamin Franklin, diplomat kimliği ile de dış politikada idealizm ile kuvvetler dengesine dayanan gerçekçiliği iç içe geçiren bir yaklaşım geliştirmiştir.

    www.haberler.com

    Kısa bilgiler

    • Doğum tarihi ve yeri:
      17 Ocak 1706, Boston, Massachusetts Körfezi Kolonisi, Britanya Amerikası
    • Ölüm tarihi ve yeri:
      17 Nisan 1790 (84 yaşında), Philadelphia, Pensilvanya, Amerika Birleşik Devletleri
    • Evliliği:
      Deborah Read
    • Ebeveynleri:
      Abiah Folger, Josiah Franklin
    • Çocukları:
      Francis Folger Franklin, Sarah Franklin Bache, William Franklin

    Kitapları

    The
    Autobiography
    of Benjamin Franklin
    1791
    Poor
    Richard's
    Almanack
    1732
    The Way
    to Wealth
    1758
    Experiments
    and
    Observations on Electricity
    1751
    Observations
    Concerning
    the Increase of Mankind, Peopling of Countries, etc.
    1755

    Amerikalı aktivistler

    Abraham
    Lincoln
    Eleanor
    Roosevelt
    Joe Biden
    Martin
    Luther
    King Jr.
    Benjamin
    Spock
    Mark
    Twain
    Thomas
    Paine
    Martin
    Van Buren
    Muhammed
    Ali
    Hillary
    Clinton
    Tüm liste
    The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin
    The
    Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin
    1791
    Poor Richard's Almanack
    Poor Richard's
    Almanack
    1732
    The Way to Wealth
    The Way to
    Wealth
    1758
    Experiments and Observations on Electricity
    Experiments
    and Observations on Electricity
    1751
    Observations Concerning the Increase of Mankind, Peopling of Countries, etc.
    Observations
    Concerning the Increase of Mankind, Peopling of Countries, etc.
    1755
    Kaynak veriler bazında Yandex nöral ağları tarafından oluşturuldu; yanlışlıklar olabilir. Lütfen önemli bilgileri kontrol ediniz
    tr.wikipedia.org
    • © 2025 Yandex
    • Gizlilik politikası
    • Kullanıcı sözleşmesi
    • Hata bildir
    • Şirket hakkında
    {"kmjd0":{"state":{"logoProps":{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr"},"formProps":{"action":"https://yandex.com.tr/search","searchLabel":"Bul"},"services":{"activeItemId":"yawiki","items":[{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/gundem","title":"Gündem","id":"agenda"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yacevap","title":"YaCevap","id":"answers"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/video/search?text=popüler+videolar","title":"Video","id":"video"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel","title":"Görsel","id":"images"}]},"userProps":{"loggedIn":false,"ariaLabel":"Menü","plus":false,"birthdayHat":false,"child":false,"className":"PortalHeader-User"},"userIdProps":{"flag":"skin","lang":"tr","host":"yandex.com.tr","project":"yawiki","queryParams":{"utm_source":"portal-yawiki"},"retpath":"https%3A%2F%2Fyandex.com.tr%2Fyawiki%2Fpeople%2Fbenjamin_franklin%2F0oCghydXc1NjAyMhgE3vHA9w%3Ftext%3Dyawiki%26lr%3D213%26ncrnd%3D51564","tld":"com.tr"},"suggestProps":{"selectors":{"form":".HeaderForm","input":".HeaderForm-Input","submit":".HeaderForm-Submit","clear":".HeaderForm-Clear","layout":".HeaderForm-InputWrapper"},"suggestUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/suggest/suggest-ya.cgi?show_experiment=222&show_experiment=224","deleteUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/suggest-delete-text?srv=web&text_to_delete=","suggestPlaceholder":"Yapay zeka ile bul","platform":"desktop","hideKeyboardOnScroll":false,"additionalFormClasses":["mini-suggest_theme_tile","mini-suggest_overlay_tile","mini-suggest_expanding_yes","mini-suggest_prevent-empty_yes","mini-suggest_type-icon_yes","mini-suggest_personal_yes","mini-suggest_type-icon_yes","mini-suggest_rich_yes","mini-suggest_overlay_dark","mini-suggest_large_yes","mini-suggest_copy-fact_yes","mini-suggest_clipboard_yes","mini-suggest_turboapp_yes","mini-suggest_expanding_yes","mini-suggest_affix_yes","mini-suggest_carousel_yes","mini-suggest_traffic_yes","mini-suggest_re-request_yes","mini-suggest_source_yes","mini-suggest_favicon_yes","mini-suggest_more","mini-suggest_long-fact_yes","mini-suggest_hide-keyboard_yes","mini-suggest_clear-on-submit_yes","mini-suggest_focus-on-change_yes","mini-suggest_short-fact_yes","mini-suggest_app_yes","mini-suggest_grouping_yes","mini-suggest_entity-suggest_yes","mini-suggest_redesigned-navs_yes","mini-suggest_title-multiline_yes","mini-suggest_type-icon-wrapped_yes","mini-suggest_fulltext-highlight_yes","mini-suggest_fulltext-insert_yes","mini-suggest_lines_multi"],"counter":{"service":"yawiki_com_tr_desktop","url":"//yandex.ru/clck/jclck","timeout":300,"params":{"dtype":"stred","pid":"0","cid":"2873"}},"noSubmit":false,"formAction":"https://yandex.com.tr/search","tld":"com.tr","suggestParams":{"srv":"serp_com_tr_desktop","wiz":"TrWth","yu":"4517504441749315122","lr":213,"uil":"tr","fact":1,"v":4,"use_verified":1,"safeclick":1,"skip_clickdaemon_host":1,"rich_nav":1,"verified_nav":1,"rich_phone":1,"use_favicon":1,"nav_favicon":1,"mt_wizard":1,"history":1,"nav_text":1,"maybe_ads":1,"icon":1,"hl":1,"n":10,"portal":1,"platform":"desktop","mob":0,"extend_fw":1,"suggest_entity_desktop":"1","entity_enrichment":"1","entity_max_count":"5"},"disableWebSuggest":false},"context":{"query":"","reqid":"1749315123074999-971613477503025264-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-klg-172-BAL","lr":"213"},"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"kmjdw01-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"header"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"header"},"kmjd1":{"state":{"links":[{"id":"main","title":"Ana Sayfa","url":"/yawiki","target":"_self"},{"id":"people","title":"İnsanlar","url":"/yawiki/people","target":"_self"},{"id":"film","title":"Sinema","url":"/yawiki/film","target":"_self"},{"id":"geography","title":"Coğrafya","url":"/yawiki/geography","target":"_self"},{"id":"organization","title":"Kurum","url":"/yawiki/organization","target":"_self"},{"id":"science","title":"Bilim","url":"/yawiki/science","target":"_self"},{"id":"device","title":"Aygıt","url":"/yawiki/device","target":"_self"},{"id":"music","title":"Müzik","url":"/yawiki/music","target":"_self"},{"id":"software","title":"Yazılım","url":"/yawiki/software","target":"_self"},{"id":"organism","title":"Canlılar","url":"/yawiki/organism","target":"_self"},{"id":"medicine","title":"İlaç","url":"/yawiki/medicine","target":"_self"},{"id":"event","title":"Olay","url":"/yawiki/event","target":"_self"},{"id":"food","title":"Gida","url":"/yawiki/food","target":"_self"},{"id":"auto","title":"Otomobil","url":"/yawiki/auto","target":"_self"},{"id":"chemical_compound","title":"Kimyasal Bileşim","url":"/yawiki/chemical_compound","target":"_self"},{"id":"disease","title":"Hastalık","url":"/yawiki/disease","target":"_self"},{"id":"others","title":"Diğerleri","url":"/yawiki/others","target":"_self"}],"activeLinkId":"people","title":"Kategoriler","baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"kmjdw02-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"header-categories"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"header-categories"},"kmjd2":{"state":{"className":"YawikiEntity-Breadcrumbs","items":[{"name":"Yawiki","url":"//yandex.com.tr/yawiki"},{"name":"People","url":"//yandex.com.tr/yawiki/people"}],"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"kmjdw03-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"OBJECT"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"OBJECT"},"kmjd3":{"state":{"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"kmjdw03-0-2"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"OBJECT"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"OBJECT"},"kmjd4":{"state":{"wideGallery":[{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/1783226/1167446378/SUx182","origWidth":307,"origHeight":320,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=Benjamin+Franklin&img_url=https%3A//science4fun.info/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/Benjamin-Franklin.jpg&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"mungfali.com sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/1783226/1167446378/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://mungfali.com/post/A3194BB74FFE0D81B91FD5C03C47C3876A158D5A/20FFFC663DCB733CF3F63FDE7D2DE97FD8CC4784","srcHost":"mungfali.com"},{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/1734588/1167370378/SUx182","origWidth":480,"origHeight":240,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=Benjamin+Franklin&img_url=https%3A//images.wsj.net/im-95846924/social&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"wsj.com sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/1734588/1167370378/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://www.wsj.com/business/autos/electric-motors-are-about-to-get-a-major-upgrade-thanks-to-benjamin-franklin-e96f339d?mod=article_inline","srcHost":"wsj.com"},{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2310591/1049181848/SUx182","origWidth":480,"origHeight":301,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=Benjamin+Franklin&img_url=https%3A//www.bricks4kidz.com.tr/wp-content/uploads/sites/49/2018/04/benjamin-franklin.jpg&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"bricks4kidz.com.tr sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2310591/1049181848/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://www.bricks4kidz.com.tr/blog/2018/04/01/mucitler-hakkinda-bilgi-sahibi-olmak-cocuklara-ilham-verebilir/benjamin-franklin/","srcHost":"bricks4kidz.com.tr"},{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/10919903/961922539/SUx182","origWidth":427,"origHeight":320,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=Benjamin+Franklin&img_url=https%3A//i.insider.com/5ef3a95f5af6cc722126c8ea%3Fwidth%3D2000%26format%3Djpeg%26auto%3Dwebp&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"businessinsider.com sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/10919903/961922539/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://www.businessinsider.com/benjamin-franklin-daily-routine-2018-6?op=1&r=US&IR=T","srcHost":"businessinsider.com"},{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/5513020/1167645618/SUx182","origWidth":480,"origHeight":300,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=Benjamin+Franklin&img_url=https%3A//parade.com/.image/t_share/MTkwNTc5MjI2ODg1MTA0NzY1/benjamin-franklin-ftr.jpg&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"parade.com sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/5513020/1167645618/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://parade.com/35748/parade/what-was-benjamin-franklins-daily-routine/","srcHost":"parade.com"},{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/5398564/1167945624/SUx182","origWidth":480,"origHeight":167,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=Benjamin+Franklin&img_url=https%3A//www.insidehook.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/Benjamin-Franklin_1440-e1503681795268-1.jpg%3Fresize%3D1200%2C417&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"insidehook.com sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/5398564/1167945624/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://www.insidehook.com/culture/benjamin-franklin-estranged-wife-nearly-two-decades?amp","srcHost":"insidehook.com"},{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2238866/1137032009/SUx182","origWidth":480,"origHeight":270,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=Benjamin+Franklin&img_url=https%3A//chickasaw-tv-prod.s3.amazonaws.com/2417/conversions/OHIWH-S5E1-190715-benfranklin-thumbnail-thumb_1920x.jpg&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"chickasaw.tv sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2238866/1137032009/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://www.chickasaw.tv/embed/episodes/our-history-is-world-history-season-5-episode-1-tribal-councils-benjamin-franklin-s-framework-for-democracy/","srcHost":"chickasaw.tv"},{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/1922058/1137292151/SUx182","origWidth":480,"origHeight":270,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=Benjamin+Franklin&img_url=https%3A//www.amerikagazetesi.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/Benjamin-Franklin.jpg&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"amerikagazetesi.com sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/1922058/1137292151/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://www.amerikagazetesi.com/benjamin-franklin-kimdir-benjamin-franklin-biyografisi-nedir-benjamin-franklin-tarihi-nedir/","srcHost":"amerikagazetesi.com"}],"mainImage":{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/9710637/1166947417/SUx182_2x","origWidth":238,"origHeight":320,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=Benjamin+Franklin&img_url=https%3A//i.pinimg.com/736x/6d/94/5f/6d945f1e69b931d9373c6d3cb42154bf.jpg&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"pinterest.com sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/9710637/1166947417/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://www.pinterest.com/pin/benjamin-franklin-a-multifaceted-founding-father--63894888436870411/","srcHost":"pinterest.com"},"imagesLink":"//yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?text=Benjamin%20Franklin&stype=image&lr=213&parent-reqid=1749315123074999-971613477503025264-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-klg-172-BAL","name":"gallery","initialWidth":536,"height":226,"wrapInItem":false,"logParams":{"trailer":{},"poster":{}},"contextJsSrc":"//yandex.ru/ads/system/context.js","baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"kmjdw03-0-5"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"OBJECT"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"OBJECT"},"kmjd5":{"state":{"title":{"search_request":"Benjamin Franklin kitapları","entref":"0oEg1ydXc1NjAyMjpwcm9qGAR6CktpdGFwbGFyxLGqjbcP","text":"Kitapları","url":"//yandex.com.tr/search?text=Benjamin%20Franklin%20kitaplar%C4%B1&noreask=1&ento=0oEg1ydXc1NjAyMjpwcm9qGAR6CktpdGFwbGFyxLGqjbcP"},"logAttrs":{"subtype":"project"},"items":[{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":132,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/127219/152477192/S88x132_2x","placeholder":"#F6E078","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/others/the_autobiography_of_benjamin_franklin/0oCgpydXc2MDA3NTkzGAR9zEeM","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw6007593"},"index":0},"title":{"text":"The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"hint":{"text":"1791","lines":2,"maxLettersPerLine":14},"tooltipText":"The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin. 1791"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":132,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/44099/134309511/S88x132_2x","placeholder":"#292623","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/others/poor_richard's_almanack/0oCgllbnczNTU5MDgYBMTRTK4","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"enw355908"},"index":1},"title":{"text":"Poor Richard's Almanack","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"hint":{"text":"1732","lines":2,"maxLettersPerLine":14},"tooltipText":"Poor Richard's Almanack. 1732"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":132,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/1020180/282128298/S88x132_2x","placeholder":"#373333","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"//yandex.com.tr/search?text=The%20Way%20to%20Wealth%20Benjamin%20Franklin%20kitap&noreask=1&ento=0oCgplbnc1ODAwODg1Eg1ydXc1NjAyMjpwcm9qGAR6CktpdGFwbGFyxLFP8V-S","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"enw5800885"},"index":2},"title":{"text":"The Way to Wealth","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"hint":{"text":"1758","lines":2,"maxLettersPerLine":14},"tooltipText":"The Way to Wealth. 1758"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":132,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/141104/233381802/S88x132_2x","placeholder":"#CFAE65","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/others/experiments_and_observations_on_electricity/0oCgtlbnc3MzI4NzE0MxgEgWYCXQ","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"enw73287143"},"index":3},"title":{"text":"Experiments and Observations on Electricity","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"hint":{"text":"1751","lines":2,"maxLettersPerLine":14},"tooltipText":"Experiments and Observations on Electricity. 1751"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":132,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/1966007/982994727/S88x132_2x","placeholder":"#FDFDD7","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"//yandex.com.tr/search?text=Observations%20Concerning%20the%20Increase%20of%20Mankind%2C%20Peopling%20of%20Countries%2C%20etc.%20Benjamin%20Franklin%20kitap&noreask=1&ento=0oCgtlbncyMjIzMTgwNxINcnV3NTYwMjI6cHJvahgEegpLaXRhcGxhcsSxc66aNA","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"enw22231807"},"index":4},"title":{"text":"Observations Concerning the Increase of Mankind, Peopling of Countries, etc.","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"hint":{"text":"1755","lines":2,"maxLettersPerLine":14},"tooltipText":"Observations Concerning the Increase of Mankind, Peopling of Countries, etc.. 1755"}],"list":{"scroller":{"arrowsAlignHeight":132},"type":"project"},"lazyLimit":6,"wrapInItem":false,"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"kmjdw03-0-8"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"OBJECT"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"OBJECT"},"kmjd6":{"state":{"title":{"search_request":"Benjamin Franklin amerikalı aktivistler","entref":"0oEhFydXc1NjAyMjpjdXN0b206MBgEehZBbWVyaWthbMSxIGFrdGl2aXN0bGVyQlAqUA","text":"Amerikalı aktivistler","url":"//yandex.com.tr/search?text=Benjamin%20Franklin%20amerikal%C4%B1%20aktivistler&noreask=1&ento=0oEhFydXc1NjAyMjpjdXN0b206MBgEehZBbWVyaWthbMSxIGFrdGl2aXN0bGVyQlAqUA"},"logAttrs":{"subtype":"upper"},"items":[{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":116,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/1988891/1172496848/S88x116Face_2x","placeholder":"#9B9B9B","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/people/abraham_lincoln/0oCghydXc2MzMxNRgEX-ddDQ","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw63315"},"index":0},"title":{"text":"Abraham Lincoln","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Abraham Lincoln"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":116,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2360676/1049654570/S88x116Face_2x","placeholder":"#2C2C2C","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/people/eleanor_roosevelt/0oCglydXczMTQ2OTUYBFJQ4dE","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw314695"},"index":1},"title":{"text":"Eleanor Roosevelt","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Eleanor Roosevelt"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":116,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/10844899/1168169620/S88x116Face_2x","placeholder":"#4B475B","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/people/joe_biden/0oCglydXc1MzI1NzkYBPCkwq8","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw532579"},"index":2},"title":{"text":"Joe Biden","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Joe Biden"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":116,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/5393129/1168723932/S88x116Face_2x","placeholder":"#3B3B3B","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/people/martin_luther_king_jr./0oCghydXcyNDYwMhgEqlDZWw","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw24602"},"index":3},"title":{"text":"Martin Luther King Jr.","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Martin Luther King Jr."},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":116,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2038203/1168014851/S88x116Face_2x","placeholder":"#767676","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/people/benjamin_spock/0oCglydXc2Mjg2OTkYBFmd0X0","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw628699"},"index":4},"title":{"text":"Benjamin Spock","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Benjamin Spock"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":116,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2404947/1167332031/S88x116Face_2x","placeholder":"#343434","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/people/mark_twain/0oCghydXc1MTI1MhgEra7_VA","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw51252"},"index":5},"title":{"text":"Mark Twain","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Mark Twain"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":116,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/5578182/1147215459/S88x116Face_2x","placeholder":"#434343","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/people/thomas_paine/0oCglydXc1NjAwMjQYBKhQgQI","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw560024"},"index":6},"title":{"text":"Thomas Paine","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Thomas Paine"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":116,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/4734331/1167778740/S88x116Face_2x","placeholder":"#15150E","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/people/martin_van_buren/0oCglydXcxNzUyMDAYBFqrb7U","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw175200"},"index":7},"title":{"text":"Martin Van Buren","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Martin Van Buren"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":116,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2331613/1168461282/S88x116Face_2x","placeholder":"#ECECEC","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/people/muhammed_ali/0oCglydXcyOTQwNzIYBLMpNeM","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw294072"},"index":8},"title":{"text":"Muhammed Ali","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Muhammed Ali"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":116,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/10349888/1171982105/S88x116Face_2x","placeholder":"#223458","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/people/hillary_clinton/0oCghydXc1OTYzMRgEO4TnMA","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw59631"},"index":9},"title":{"text":"Hillary Clinton","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Hillary Clinton"}],"list":{"scroller":{"arrowsAlignHeight":116},"type":"upper"},"more":{"text":"Tüm liste","logNode":{"name":"more","attrs":{"id":"ruw56022:custom:0","type":"custom:0"}},"height":116,"url":"//yandex.com.tr/search?text=Benjamin%20Franklin%20amerikal%C4%B1%20aktivistler&noreask=1&ento=0oEhFydXc1NjAyMjpjdXN0b206MBgEehZBbWVyaWthbMSxIGFrdGl2aXN0bGVyQlAqUA"},"lazyLimit":6,"wrapInItem":false,"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"kmjdw03-0-9"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"OBJECT"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"OBJECT"},"kmjd7":{"state":{"ajaxParams":{"adapter":"entity-tile-list","url":"/search/entity","requestArguments":{"client":"nmeta"},"log":{"event":"append","node":""},"settings":{"cache":false,"dataType":"json"}},"listParams":{"itemsCount":10,"itemsCountAtFirstLoad":5,"entref":"0oEg1ydXc1NjAyMjpwcm9qGAR6CktpdGFwbGFyxLGqjbcP","isFlagsList":false,"canLoadMore":false},"initialItems":[{"title":"The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin","subtitle":"1791","thumb":{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/127219/152477192/S114x171_2x","placeholder":"#F6E078","width":114,"height":171},"link":"/yawiki/others/the_autobiography_of_benjamin_franklin/0oCgpydXc2MDA3NTkzGAR9zEeM","ento":"0oCgpydXc2MDA3NTkzEg1ydXc1NjAyMjpwcm9qGAR6CktpdGFwbGFyxLFWn5f0"},{"title":"Poor Richard's Almanack","subtitle":"1732","thumb":{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/44099/134309511/S114x171_2x","placeholder":"#292623","width":114,"height":171},"link":"/yawiki/others/poor_richard's_almanack/0oCgllbnczNTU5MDgYBMTRTK4","ento":"0oCgllbnczNTU5MDgSDXJ1dzU2MDIyOnByb2oYBHoKS2l0YXBsYXLEsdefhWU"},{"title":"The Way to Wealth","subtitle":"1758","thumb":{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/1020180/282128298/S114x171_2x","placeholder":"#373333","width":114,"height":171},"link":"//yandex.com.tr/search?text=The%20Way%20to%20Wealth%20Benjamin%20Franklin%20kitap&noreask=1&ento=0oCgplbnc1ODAwODg1Eg1ydXc1NjAyMjpwcm9qGAR6CktpdGFwbGFyxLFP8V-S","ento":"0oCgplbnc1ODAwODg1Eg1ydXc1NjAyMjpwcm9qGAR6CktpdGFwbGFyxLFP8V-S"},{"title":"Experiments and Observations on Electricity","subtitle":"1751","thumb":{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/141104/233381802/S114x171_2x","placeholder":"#CFAE65","width":114,"height":171},"link":"/yawiki/others/experiments_and_observations_on_electricity/0oCgtlbnc3MzI4NzE0MxgEgWYCXQ","ento":"0oCgtlbnc3MzI4NzE0MxINcnV3NTYwMjI6cHJvahgEegpLaXRhcGxhcsSxya7JQA"},{"title":"Observations Concerning the Increase of Mankind, Peopling of Countries, etc.","subtitle":"1755","thumb":{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/1966007/982994727/S114x171_2x","placeholder":"#FDFDD7","width":114,"height":171},"link":"//yandex.com.tr/search?text=Observations%20Concerning%20the%20Increase%20of%20Mankind%2C%20Peopling%20of%20Countries%2C%20etc.%20Benjamin%20Franklin%20kitap&noreask=1&ento=0oCgtlbncyMjIzMTgwNxINcnV3NTYwMjI6cHJvahgEegpLaXRhcGxhcsSxc66aNA","ento":"0oCgtlbncyMjIzMTgwNxINcnV3NTYwMjI6cHJvahgEegpLaXRhcGxhcsSxc66aNA"}],"isEcom":false,"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"kmjdw03-0-10"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"OBJECT"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"OBJECT"},"kmjd8":{"state":{"generalLinks":[{"id":"privacy-policy","text":"Gizlilik politikası","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/legal/privacy_policy/"},{"id":"terms-of-service","text":"Kullanıcı sözleşmesi","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/legal/tos/"},{"id":"report-error","text":"Hata bildir","url":"https://forms.yandex.com.tr/surveys/13748122.01a6645a1ef15703c9b82a7b6c521932ddc0e3f7/"},{"id":"about-company","text":"Şirket hakkında","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/project/portal/contacts/"}],"copyright":{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr","currentYear":2025},"socialLinks":[{"type":"tiktok","url":"https://redirect.appmetrica.yandex.com/serve/677728751613663494","title":"TikTok"},{"url":"https://redirect.appmetrica.yandex.com/serve/173325632992778150","type":"youtube","title":"Youtube"},{"url":"https://redirect.appmetrica.yandex.com/serve/677728793472889615","type":"facebook","title":"Facebook"},{"url":"https://redirect.appmetrica.yandex.com/serve/1182131906657966033","type":"instagram","title":"Instagram"},{"url":"https://redirect.appmetrica.yandex.com/serve/893945194569821080","type":"x","title":"X"}],"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"kmjdw04-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"portal","subtype":"footer"}}}}},"type":"portal","subtype":"footer"}}