• Gündem
  • Alışveriş
  • Finans
  • YaCevap
  • Video
  • Görsel
  • Ana Sayfa
  • İnsanlar
  • Sinema
  • Coğrafya
  • Kurum
  • Bilim
  • Aygıt
  • Müzik
  • Yazılım
  • Canlılar
  • İlaç
  • Olay
  • Gida
  • Otomobil
  • Kimyasal Bileşim
  • Hastalık
  • Diğerleri
  • Buradasın
    • Yawiki ›
    • Canlılar ›

    Büyük kara sırtlı martı

    Martı Türü
    istockphoto.com sitesinden görsel
    istockphoto.com sitesinden görsel
    tr.wikipedia.org sitesinden görsel
    istockphoto.com sitesinden görsel
    istockphoto.com sitesinden görsel
    istockphoto.com sitesinden görsel

    Genel bilgiler

    Büyük kara sırtlı martı (Larus marinus), Avrupa ve Kuzey Amerika kıyıları ile Kuzey Atlantik adalarında görülen irice bir martı türüdür.

    Boyları 61-74 cm, kanat açıklıkları 1,4-1,7 m kadardır. İri ve güçlü bir gagaya sahiptirler. 3-5 yumurta bırakırlar.

    tr.wikipedia.org

    Kısa bilgiler

    • Familya:
      laridae
    • Cins:
      Larus

    İlgili gündem

    Doğanın uyandığı bu günlerde canlılar da yeni bir mevsime ve dönüşüme hazırlanıyor. Özellikle İstanbul gibi kıyı şehirlerinde yoğun olarak görülen martılar, bu dönemde çatılara, balkonlara ve uygun gördükleri birçok köşeye yuvalarını yapıyor. Ancak sıkıntı olan şu ki birçoğumuz parkta, kaldırımda ya da sahil kenarında bir yavruyla karşılaştığında ne yapacağını maalesef bilmiyor. İşin uzmanlarına sorduk.
    milliyet.com.tr9 Haziran

    Bilmekte yarar var

    Bu konudaki popüler aramalar

    Davranış özellikleri
    Beslenmesi
    Vücut yapısı özellikleri

    Avrupa kuşları

    Kuzey
    gümüş martısı
    Kutup
    martısı
    Akdeniz
    martısı
    Kara
    sırtlı martı
    Heuglin
    martısı
    Bayağı
    kız kuşu
    Küçük
    karga
    Kuzey
    fulmarı
    Tahtalı
    Kaynak veriler bazında Yandex nöral ağları tarafından oluşturuldu; yanlışlıklar olabilir. Lütfen önemli bilgileri kontrol ediniz
    tr.wikipedia.org
    • © 2025 Yandex
    • Gizlilik politikası
    • Kullanıcı sözleşmesi
    • Hata bildir
    • Şirket hakkında
    {"5hee0":{"state":{"logoProps":{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr"},"formProps":{"action":"https://yandex.com.tr/search","searchLabel":"Bul"},"services":{"activeItemId":"yawiki","items":[{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/gundem","title":"Gündem","id":"agenda"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/shopping","title":"Alışveriş","id":"shopping"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/finance","title":"Finans","id":"finance"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yacevap","title":"YaCevap","id":"answers"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/video/search?text=popüler+videolar","title":"Video","id":"video"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel","title":"Görsel","id":"images"}]},"userProps":{"loggedIn":false,"ariaLabel":"Menü","plus":false,"birthdayHat":false,"child":false,"isBirthdayUserId":true,"className":"PortalHeader-User"},"userIdProps":{"flag":"skin","lang":"tr","host":"yandex.com.tr","project":"yawiki","queryParams":{"utm_source":"portal-yawiki"},"retpath":"https%3A%2F%2Fyandex.com.tr%2Fyawiki%2Forganism%2Fb%25C3%25BCy%25C3%25BCk_kara_s%25C4%25B1rtl%25C4%25B1_mart%25C4%25B1%2F0oCgpydXcxMTQ3NjExGARuRaeN%3Flr%3D213%26text%3Dyawiki%26ncrnd%3D88954","tld":"com.tr"},"suggestProps":{"selectors":{"form":".HeaderForm","input":".HeaderForm-Input","submit":".HeaderForm-Submit","clear":".HeaderForm-Clear","layout":".HeaderForm-InputWrapper"},"suggestUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/suggest/suggest-ya.cgi?show_experiment=222&show_experiment=224","deleteUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/suggest-delete-text?srv=web&text_to_delete=","suggestPlaceholder":"Yapay zeka ile bul","platform":"desktop","hideKeyboardOnScroll":false,"additionalFormClasses":["mini-suggest_theme_tile","mini-suggest_overlay_tile","mini-suggest_expanding_yes","mini-suggest_prevent-empty_yes","mini-suggest_type-icon_yes","mini-suggest_personal_yes","mini-suggest_type-icon_yes","mini-suggest_rich_yes","mini-suggest_overlay_dark","mini-suggest_large_yes","mini-suggest_copy-fact_yes","mini-suggest_clipboard_yes","mini-suggest_turboapp_yes","mini-suggest_expanding_yes","mini-suggest_affix_yes","mini-suggest_carousel_yes","mini-suggest_traffic_yes","mini-suggest_re-request_yes","mini-suggest_source_yes","mini-suggest_favicon_yes","mini-suggest_more","mini-suggest_long-fact_yes","mini-suggest_hide-keyboard_yes","mini-suggest_clear-on-submit_yes","mini-suggest_focus-on-change_yes","mini-suggest_short-fact_yes","mini-suggest_app_yes","mini-suggest_grouping_yes","mini-suggest_entity-suggest_yes","mini-suggest_redesigned-navs_yes","mini-suggest_title-multiline_yes","mini-suggest_type-icon-wrapped_yes","mini-suggest_fulltext-highlight_yes","mini-suggest_fulltext-insert_yes","mini-suggest_lines_multi"],"counter":{"service":"yawiki_com_tr_desktop","url":"//yandex.ru/clck/jclck","timeout":300,"params":{"dtype":"stred","pid":"0","cid":"2873"}},"noSubmit":false,"formAction":"https://yandex.com.tr/search","tld":"com.tr","suggestParams":{"srv":"serp_com_tr_desktop","wiz":"TrWth","yu":"8950304011754597785","lr":213,"uil":"tr","fact":1,"v":4,"use_verified":1,"safeclick":1,"skip_clickdaemon_host":1,"rich_nav":1,"verified_nav":1,"rich_phone":1,"use_favicon":1,"nav_favicon":1,"mt_wizard":1,"history":1,"nav_text":1,"maybe_ads":1,"icon":1,"hl":1,"n":10,"portal":1,"platform":"desktop","mob":0,"extend_fw":1,"suggest_entity_desktop":"1","entity_enrichment":"1","entity_max_count":"5"},"disableWebSuggest":false},"context":{"query":"","reqid":"1754597803915651-18332854159134012251-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-sas-50-BAL","lr":"213","aliceDeeplink":"{\"text\":\"yawiki\"}"},"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"5heew01-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"header"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"header"},"5hee1":{"state":{"links":[{"id":"main","title":"Ana Sayfa","url":"/yawiki","target":"_self"},{"id":"people","title":"İnsanlar","url":"/yawiki/people","target":"_self"},{"id":"film","title":"Sinema","url":"/yawiki/film","target":"_self"},{"id":"geography","title":"Coğrafya","url":"/yawiki/geography","target":"_self"},{"id":"organization","title":"Kurum","url":"/yawiki/organization","target":"_self"},{"id":"science","title":"Bilim","url":"/yawiki/science","target":"_self"},{"id":"device","title":"Aygıt","url":"/yawiki/device","target":"_self"},{"id":"music","title":"Müzik","url":"/yawiki/music","target":"_self"},{"id":"software","title":"Yazılım","url":"/yawiki/software","target":"_self"},{"id":"organism","title":"Canlılar","url":"/yawiki/organism","target":"_self"},{"id":"medicine","title":"İlaç","url":"/yawiki/medicine","target":"_self"},{"id":"event","title":"Olay","url":"/yawiki/event","target":"_self"},{"id":"food","title":"Gida","url":"/yawiki/food","target":"_self"},{"id":"auto","title":"Otomobil","url":"/yawiki/auto","target":"_self"},{"id":"chemical_compound","title":"Kimyasal Bileşim","url":"/yawiki/chemical_compound","target":"_self"},{"id":"disease","title":"Hastalık","url":"/yawiki/disease","target":"_self"},{"id":"others","title":"Diğerleri","url":"/yawiki/others","target":"_self"}],"activeLinkId":"organism","title":"Kategoriler","baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"5heew02-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"header-categories"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"header-categories"},"5hee2":{"state":{"className":"YawikiEntity-Breadcrumbs","items":[{"name":"Yawiki","url":"//yandex.com.tr/yawiki"},{"name":"Canlılar","url":"//yandex.com.tr/yawiki/organism"}],"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"5heew03-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"},"5hee3":{"state":{"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"5heew03-0-2"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"},"5hee4":{"state":{"wideGallery":[{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/1727502/1182117341/SUx182","origWidth":480,"origHeight":320,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=B%C3%BCy%C3%BCk+kara+s%C4%B1rtl%C4%B1+mart%C4%B1+Mart%C4%B1+T%C3%BCr%C3%BC&img_url=https%3A//media.istockphoto.com/id/1285935780/tr/foto%C4%9Fraf/fransada-saint-malo-duvarl%C4%B1-%C5%9Fehir-yak%C4%B1nlar%C4%B1ndaki-plajda-b%C3%BCy%C3%BCk-siyah-destekli-mart%C4%B1.jpg%3Fs%3D612x612%26w%3D0%26k%3D20%26c%3Dqf1IoKrGPGUmqGX8EV_iRdeHY5v0ejgk_wgFNNMFPSk%3D&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"istockphoto.com sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/1727502/1182117341/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://www.istockphoto.com/tr/fotoğraflar/büyük-siyah-sırtlı-martı","srcHost":"istockphoto.com"},{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/4785917/1183327747/SUx182","origWidth":427,"origHeight":320,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=B%C3%BCy%C3%BCk+kara+s%C4%B1rtl%C4%B1+mart%C4%B1+Mart%C4%B1+T%C3%BCr%C3%BC&img_url=https%3A//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Great_Black-backed_Gull.jpg/960px-Great_Black-backed_Gull.jpg&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"tr.wikipedia.org sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/4785917/1183327747/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Büyük_kara_sırtlı_martı","srcHost":"tr.wikipedia.org"},{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/1220991/1166337771/SUx182","origWidth":480,"origHeight":320,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=B%C3%BCy%C3%BCk+kara+s%C4%B1rtl%C4%B1+mart%C4%B1+Mart%C4%B1+T%C3%BCr%C3%BC&img_url=https%3A//media.istockphoto.com/id/1128294523/tr/foto%C4%9Fraf/b%C3%BCy%C3%BCk-kara-s%C4%B1rtl%C4%B1-mart%C4%B1-u%C3%A7u%C5%9F-bkz-%C3%BCzerinden.jpg%3Fs%3D612x612%26w%3D0%26k%3D20%26c%3D2ni5NWYf3dbieavEuz2uq-ZOay7wvYDBq62u74aHGwg%3D&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"istockphoto.com sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/1220991/1166337771/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://www.istockphoto.com/tr/fotoğraflar/büyük-siyah-sırtlı-martı","srcHost":"istockphoto.com"},{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2115421/1181276549/SUx182","origWidth":480,"origHeight":320,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=B%C3%BCy%C3%BCk+kara+s%C4%B1rtl%C4%B1+mart%C4%B1+Mart%C4%B1+T%C3%BCr%C3%BC&img_url=https%3A//media.istockphoto.com/id/540367046/tr/foto%C4%9Fraf/great-black-backed-gull.jpg%3Fs%3D612x612%26w%3D0%26k%3D20%26c%3DC_zXp99Cyrd7FzVEPDIPGw6dQ1uAIRD-zOVhL2rDnuk%3D&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"istockphoto.com sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2115421/1181276549/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://www.istockphoto.com/tr/fotoğraflar/büyük-siyah-sırtlı-martı","srcHost":"istockphoto.com"},{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/10640679/1180379019/SUx182","origWidth":480,"origHeight":320,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=B%C3%BCy%C3%BCk+kara+s%C4%B1rtl%C4%B1+mart%C4%B1+Mart%C4%B1+T%C3%BCr%C3%BC&img_url=https%3A//media.istockphoto.com/id/1317985513/tr/foto%C4%9Fraf/b%C3%BCy%C3%BCk-siyah-destekli-mart%C4%B1.jpg%3Fs%3D612x612%26w%3D0%26k%3D20%26c%3Dvt7CO9c9QmGKr_nMutNEIXiWsSbxecI5c9218BRuRCc%3D&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"istockphoto.com sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/10640679/1180379019/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://www.istockphoto.com/tr/fotoğraflar/büyük-siyah-sırtlı-martı","srcHost":"istockphoto.com"},{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/5393828/1137299578/SUx182","origWidth":400,"origHeight":320,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=B%C3%BCy%C3%BCk+kara+s%C4%B1rtl%C4%B1+mart%C4%B1+Mart%C4%B1+T%C3%BCr%C3%BC&img_url=https%3A//i.pinimg.com/736x/17/c1/80/17c1806961db055a6bbc5a533a686b8a.jpg&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"ru.pinterest.com sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/5393828/1137299578/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://ru.pinterest.com/pin/great-blackbacked-gull--617204323916897419/","srcHost":"ru.pinterest.com"},{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2265709/1180107524/SUx182","origWidth":480,"origHeight":256,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=B%C3%BCy%C3%BCk+kara+s%C4%B1rtl%C4%B1+mart%C4%B1+Mart%C4%B1+T%C3%BCr%C3%BC&img_url=https%3A//cdn.download.ams.birds.cornell.edu/api/v2/asset/89674431/1200&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"search.macaulaylibrary.org sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2265709/1180107524/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://search.macaulaylibrary.org/tr/catalog?taxonCode=gbbgul&sort=rating_rank_desc&view=list","srcHost":"search.macaulaylibrary.org"},{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/1337931/1180901777/SUx182","origWidth":480,"origHeight":320,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=B%C3%BCy%C3%BCk+kara+s%C4%B1rtl%C4%B1+mart%C4%B1+Mart%C4%B1+T%C3%BCr%C3%BC&img_url=https%3A//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Great_black-backed_gull_%28Larus_marinus%29_in_flight.jpg/1200px-Great_black-backed_gull_%28Larus_marinus%29_in_flight.jpg&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"en.wikipedia.org sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/1337931/1180901777/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Great_black-backed_gull_(Larus_marinus)_in_flight.jpg","srcHost":"en.wikipedia.org"}],"mainImage":{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/1729550/1166558089/SUx182_2x","origWidth":386,"origHeight":320,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=B%C3%BCy%C3%BCk+kara+s%C4%B1rtl%C4%B1+mart%C4%B1+Mart%C4%B1+T%C3%BCr%C3%BC&img_url=https%3A//media.istockphoto.com/id/1569635951/tr/foto%C4%9Fraf/great-black-backed-gull.jpg%3Fs%3D612x612%26w%3D0%26k%3D20%26c%3DBTUfHhjv-ZFRAq8QfxN2tqZBtI2uISv_ddC33FhBnBM%3D&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"istockphoto.com sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/1729550/1166558089/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://www.istockphoto.com/tr/fotoğraflar/büyük-siyah-sırtlı-martı","srcHost":"istockphoto.com"},"imagesLink":"//yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?text=B%C3%BCy%C3%BCk%20kara%20s%C4%B1rtl%C4%B1%20mart%C4%B1&stype=image&lr=213&parent-reqid=1754597803915651-18332854159134012251-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-sas-50-BAL","name":"gallery","initialWidth":536,"height":226,"wrapInItem":false,"logParams":{"trailer":{},"poster":{}},"contextJsSrc":"//yandex.ru/ads/system/context.js","baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"5heew03-0-4"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"},"5hee5":{"state":{"title":{"text":"Bilmekte yarar var"},"metadoc":{"items":[{"pos":0,"query":"Davranış özellikleri","allResultsQuery":"Büyük kara sırtlı martı Davranış özellikleri","content":{"type":"rich_fact","visibleItems":[{"content":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"text_weight":"bold","type":"text","text":"Büyük Kara Sırtlı Martı (Larus marinus)"},{"type":"text","text":" en büyük martı türlerinden biridir ve agresif davranışlarıyla bilinir."}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Martılar, kaya oyukları, kumsallar veya çatılar gibi güvenli yerlere yuva yapar. Dişi martılar genelde 2-3 yumurta bırakır. Kuluçka süresi yaklaşık 3-4 haftadır. Hem dişi hem de erkek martı yavruların bakımında aktif rol oynar. Yavrular, yaklaşık 5-6 hafta içinde uçmaya başlar."}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Martılar son derece sosyal kuşlardır ve genelde sürü halinde hareket ederler."}]}]}]}],"path":{"items":[{"text":"hachiko.com.tr"}]},"url":"https://www.hachiko.com.tr/marti.html","headline":"Davranış özellikleri","titleLines":1,"shouldWrapFold":false,"noWrapInTextFact":true,"siteSource":{"url":"https://www.hachiko.com.tr/marti.html","subtitle":{"path":{"items":[{"text":"hachiko.com.tr"}],"favicon":{"index":2,"pageNumber":0,"size":"m","domain":"www.hachiko.com.tr"}}}}}},{"pos":1,"query":"Beslenmesi","allResultsQuery":"Büyük kara sırtlı martı Beslenmesi","content":{"type":"rich_fact","visibleItems":[{"content":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"text_weight":"bold","type":"text","text":"Büyük Kara Sırtlı Martı balıklar, yetişkin ve genç kuşlar, yumurtalar, deniz omurgasızları, böcekler, çöp ve leş gibi çok çeşitli yiyeceklerle beslenir"},{"type":"text","text":"."}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Ayrıca kemirgenler, tavşanlar, sıçanlar ve fareler gibi memelilerle ve hatta İzlanda’da genç kuzularla beslendikleri izlenmiştir."}]}]}]}],"path":{"items":[{"text":"cicikuslar.com.tr"}]},"url":"https://cicikuslar.com.tr/buyuk-kara-sirtli-marti/","headline":"Beslenmesi","titleLines":1,"shouldWrapFold":false,"noWrapInTextFact":true,"siteSource":{"url":"https://cicikuslar.com.tr/buyuk-kara-sirtli-marti/","subtitle":{"path":{"items":[{"text":"cicikuslar.com.tr"}],"favicon":{"index":4,"pageNumber":0,"size":"m","domain":"cicikuslar.com.tr"}}}}}},{"pos":2,"query":"Vücut yapısı özellikleri","allResultsQuery":"Büyük kara sırtlı martı Vücut yapısı özellikleri","content":{"type":"rich_fact","visibleItems":[{"content":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"text_weight":"bold","type":"text","text":"Kara Sırtlı Martı"},{"type":"text","text":" büyük bir martı türüdür. Ergin bir Büyük Kara martının boyu yaklaşık 55-67 cm arasında değişirken, kanat açıklığı 130-150 cm civarındadır."}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Tüy renkleri yaşa ve mevsime göre değişebilir. Erişkinlerin sırt kısmı, kanatları ve kuyrukları siyah renklidir. Baş, boyun ve alt kısımlar beyaz renktedir. Genç kuşların tüyleri ise kahverengi tonlarındadır ve daha karmaşık bir desene sahiptir."}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Gaga yapısı sarıya yakın kahverengi renklidir ve bıçak gibi keskin bir görünüme sahiptir. Ayaklar, genellikle soluk pembemsi renkte olup, erişkin kuşların ayakları sarıya dönmüş olabilir. Gözler ise genellikle kahverengi renklidir."}]}]}]}],"path":{"items":[{"text":"cicikuslar.com.tr"}]},"url":"https://cicikuslar.com.tr/kara-sirtli-marti/","headline":"Vücut yapısı özellikleri","titleLines":1,"shouldWrapFold":false,"noWrapInTextFact":true,"siteSource":{"url":"https://cicikuslar.com.tr/kara-sirtli-marti/","subtitle":{"path":{"items":[{"text":"cicikuslar.com.tr"}],"favicon":{"index":4,"pageNumber":0,"size":"m","domain":"cicikuslar.com.tr"}}}}}}],"topDivider":true,"bottomDivider":true,"controlSize":"xm","searchUrlTemplate":"//yandex.com.tr/search?text=__METADOC_QUERY__&noreask=1","preload":true,"addCard":false,"hasFooter":false,"a11yTitle":"Bu konudaki popüler aramalar","footer":{"report":{"featureInfo":{"type":"Метадокумент"},"feature":"Метадокумент","checkBoxLabels":[],"selectParams":{"fieldName":"Выбранный вопрос метадокумента","items":["Davranış özellikleri","Beslenmesi","Vücut yapısı özellikleri"]},"customMetaFields":[{"name":"docId","value":""}]}},"bordered":false},"name":"metadoc","logAttrs":{"gpt":true},"wrapInItem":false,"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"5heew03-0-8"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"},"5hee6":{"state":{"title":{"search_request":"Büyük kara sırtlı martı avrupa kuşları","entref":"0oEhNydXcxMTQ3NjExOmN1c3RvbTowGAR6EEF2cnVwYSBrdcWfbGFyxLF0Kh3-","text":"Avrupa kuşları","url":"//yandex.com.tr/search?text=B%C3%BCy%C3%BCk%20kara%20s%C4%B1rtl%C4%B1%20mart%C4%B1%20avrupa%20ku%C5%9Flar%C4%B1&noreask=1&ento=0oEhNydXcxMTQ3NjExOmN1c3RvbTowGAR6EEF2cnVwYSBrdcWfbGFyxLF0Kh3-"},"logAttrs":{"subtype":"upper"},"items":[{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":88,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2368666/1181212711/S88x88Smart_2x","placeholder":"#666C5E","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/organism/kuzey_g%C3%BCm%C3%BC%C5%9F_mart%C4%B1s%C4%B1/0oCglydXc4OTg3MDQYBCoesKU","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw898704"},"index":0},"title":{"text":"Kuzey gümüş martısı","lines":2,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Kuzey gümüş martısı"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":88,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/4964907/1183695664/S88x88_2x","placeholder":"#5A646A","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/organism/kutup_mart%C4%B1s%C4%B1/0oCgpydXcyMjQ1OTU0GASpaAsv","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw2245954"},"index":1},"title":{"text":"Kutup martısı","lines":2,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Kutup martısı"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":88,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/118194/1181814406/S88x88Smart_2x","placeholder":"#7F8487","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/organism/akdeniz_mart%C4%B1s%C4%B1/0oCgpydXcyMTI1OTc4GAQsOv5_","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw2125978"},"index":2},"title":{"text":"Akdeniz martısı","lines":2,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Akdeniz martısı"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":88,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/4785917/1183327747/S88x88Smart_2x","placeholder":"#414233","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/organism/kara_s%C4%B1rtl%C4%B1_mart%C4%B1/0oCglydXczOTM1MjIYBAYclj4","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw393522"},"index":3},"title":{"text":"Kara sırtlı martı","lines":2,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Kara sırtlı martı"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":88,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/1589423/1147979956/S88x88Smart_2x","placeholder":"#C1C5C6","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/organism/heuglin_mart%C4%B1s%C4%B1/0oCgpydXc0NzM1Njk3GAR14sYK","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw4735697"},"index":4},"title":{"text":"Heuglin martısı","lines":2,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Heuglin martısı"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":88,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/8076986/988797527/S88x88Smart_2x","placeholder":"#868875","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/organism/baya%C4%9F%C4%B1_k%C4%B1z_ku%C5%9Fu/0oCglydXc2MzExMzEYBJqt5UE","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw631131"},"index":5},"title":{"text":"Bayağı kız kuşu","lines":2,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Bayağı kız kuşu"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":88,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/4787573/1184703337/S88x88Smart_2x","placeholder":"#B1B99A","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/organism/k%C3%BC%C3%A7%C3%BCk_karga/0oCglydXcxMTc1NTcYBPe11Ko","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw117557"},"index":6},"title":{"text":"Küçük karga","lines":2,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Küçük karga"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":88,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/5504037/956326290/S88x88Smart_2x","placeholder":"#7EA4CB","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/organism/kuzey_fulmar%C4%B1/0oCgpydXcxNTgyNjIxGAQYwcI1","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw1582621"},"index":7},"title":{"text":"Kuzey fulmarı","lines":2,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Kuzey fulmarı"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":88,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2389743/950548146/S88x88Smart_2x","placeholder":"#000000","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/organism/tahtal%C4%B1/0oCglydXcyNzA5NDEYBM_uVUw","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw270941"},"index":8},"title":{"text":"Tahtalı","lines":2,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Tahtalı"}],"list":{"scroller":{"arrowsAlignHeight":88},"type":"upper"},"lazyLimit":6,"wrapInItem":false,"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"5heew03-0-9"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"},"5hee7":{"state":{"generalLinks":[{"id":"privacy-policy","text":"Gizlilik politikası","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/legal/privacy_policy/"},{"id":"terms-of-service","text":"Kullanıcı sözleşmesi","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/legal/tos/"},{"id":"report-error","text":"Hata bildir","url":"https://forms.yandex.com.tr/surveys/13748122.01a6645a1ef15703c9b82a7b6c521932ddc0e3f7/"},{"id":"about-company","text":"Şirket hakkında","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/project/portal/contacts/"}],"copyright":{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr","currentYear":2025},"socialLinks":[{"type":"tiktok","url":"https://redirect.appmetrica.yandex.com/serve/677728751613663494","title":"TikTok"},{"url":"https://redirect.appmetrica.yandex.com/serve/173325632992778150","type":"youtube","title":"Youtube"},{"url":"https://redirect.appmetrica.yandex.com/serve/677728793472889615","type":"facebook","title":"Facebook"},{"url":"https://redirect.appmetrica.yandex.com/serve/1182131906657966033","type":"instagram","title":"Instagram"},{"url":"https://redirect.appmetrica.yandex.com/serve/893945194569821080","type":"x","title":"X"}],"categoriesLink":[],"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"5heew04-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"portal","subtype":"footer"}}}}},"type":"portal","subtype":"footer"}}