• Gündem
  • Alışveriş
  • Finans
  • YaCevap
  • YaÖzet
  • Seyahat
  • Video
  • Görsel
  • Ana Sayfa
  • İnsanlar
  • Sinema
  • Coğrafya
  • Kurum
  • Bilim
  • Aygıt
  • Müzik
  • Yazılım
  • CanlılarCanlılar
  • İlaç
  • Olay
  • Gida
  • Otomobil
  • Kimyasal Bileşim
  • Diğerleri
  • Buradasın
    • Yawiki ›
    • Canlılar ›

    Ambystoma

    Amfibi Cinsi
    commons.wikimedia.org sitesinden görsel
    en.m.wikipedia.org sitesinden görsel
    commons.m.wikimedia.org sitesinden görsel
    sdherps.org sitesinden görsel
    commons.m.wikimedia.org sitesinden görsel
    iowaherps.com sitesinden görsel
    flickr.com sitesinden görsel

    Genel bilgiler

    Köstebek semenderleri (Ambystoma cinsi), Kuzey Amerika'ya özgü bir grup gelişmiş semenderdir.

    Grup, paedomorfozu nedeniyle araştırmalarda yaygın olarak kullanılan axolotl (A. mexicanum) ve birçok eyaletin resmi amfibi olan kaplan semenderinin (A. tigrinum, A. mavortium) varlığı ile ün kazanmıştır ve genellikle evcil hayvan olarak satılır.

    tr.wikipedia.org

    Kısa bilgiler

    • Familya:
      Ambystomatidae
    • Cins:
      Ambystoma

    İlgili gündem

    Sevimli görüntüsünün yanı sıra herkesi şaşırtan özellikleriyle de kendine hayran bırakıyor. Son yıllarda en popüler evcil hayvan oldu. Peki bu sevimli canlı nerede ve nasıl yaşıyor. İşte merak edilen konu hakkındaki tüm detaylar…
    karar.com1 Eylül

    Bilmekte yarar var

    Bu konudaki popüler aramalar

    Çeşitleri
    Beslenmesi
    Çoğalması
    Davranış özellikleri

    Semenderler

    Ambystomatidae
    Axolotl
    Salamandra
    Dev Japon
    semenderi
    Küçük
    semender
    Semender
    Proteidae
    Triturus
    Avrupa
    lekeli semenderi
    Kaynak veriler bazında Yandex nöral ağları tarafından oluşturuldu; yanlışlıklar olabilir. Lütfen önemli bilgileri kontrol ediniz
    tr.wikipedia.org
    • © 2025 Yandex
    • Gizlilik politikası
    • Kullanıcı sözleşmesi
    • Hata bildir
    • Şirket hakkında
    {"eenz0":{"state":{"logoProps":{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr"},"formProps":{"action":"https://yandex.com.tr/search","searchLabel":"Bul"},"services":{"activeItemId":"yawiki","items":[{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/gundem/","title":"Gündem","id":"agenda"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/shopping/","title":"Alışveriş","id":"shopping"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/finance/","title":"Finans","id":"finance"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yacevap/","title":"YaCevap","id":"answers"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yaozet/","title":"YaÖzet","id":"summary"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/travel/","title":"Seyahat","id":"travel"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/video/search?text=popüler+videolar","title":"Video","id":"video"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/","title":"Görsel","id":"images"}]},"userProps":{"loggedIn":false,"ariaLabel":"Menü","plus":false,"birthdayHat":false,"child":false,"dialogProps":{"host":"yandex.com.tr","lang":"tr","project":"yawiki","queryParams":{"exp_flags":"skin","preset":"oceania","utm_source":"portal-yawiki"},"retpath":"https%3A%2F%2Fyandex.com.tr%2Fyawiki%2Forganism%2Fambystoma%2F0oCgpydXc2NDkyNjcyGAQeoizc%3Flr%3D213%26text%3Dyawiki%26ncrnd%3D77989","tld":"com.tr","platform":"desktop"},"className":"PortalHeader-User"},"suggestProps":{"selectors":{"form":".HeaderForm","input":".HeaderForm-Input","submit":".HeaderForm-Submit","clear":".HeaderForm-Clear","layout":".HeaderForm-InputWrapper"},"suggestUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/suggest/suggest-ya.cgi?show_experiment=222&show_experiment=224","deleteUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/suggest-delete-text?srv=web&text_to_delete=","suggestPlaceholder":"Yapay zeka ile bul","platform":"desktop","hideKeyboardOnScroll":false,"additionalFormClasses":["mini-suggest_theme_tile","mini-suggest_overlay_tile","mini-suggest_expanding_yes","mini-suggest_prevent-empty_yes","mini-suggest_type-icon_yes","mini-suggest_personal_yes","mini-suggest_type-icon_yes","mini-suggest_rich_yes","mini-suggest_overlay_dark","mini-suggest_large_yes","mini-suggest_copy-fact_yes","mini-suggest_clipboard_yes","mini-suggest_turboapp_yes","mini-suggest_expanding_yes","mini-suggest_affix_yes","mini-suggest_carousel_yes","mini-suggest_traffic_yes","mini-suggest_re-request_yes","mini-suggest_source_yes","mini-suggest_favicon_yes","mini-suggest_more","mini-suggest_long-fact_yes","mini-suggest_hide-keyboard_yes","mini-suggest_clear-on-submit_yes","mini-suggest_focus-on-change_yes","mini-suggest_short-fact_yes","mini-suggest_app_yes","mini-suggest_grouping_yes","mini-suggest_entity-suggest_yes","mini-suggest_redesigned-navs_yes","mini-suggest_title-multiline_yes","mini-suggest_type-icon-wrapped_yes","mini-suggest_fulltext-highlight_yes","mini-suggest_fulltext-insert_yes","mini-suggest_lines_multi"],"counter":{"service":"yawiki_com_tr_desktop","url":"//yandex.ru/clck/jclck","timeout":300,"params":{"dtype":"stred","pid":"0","cid":"2873"}},"noSubmit":false,"formAction":"https://yandex.com.tr/search","tld":"com.tr","suggestParams":{"srv":"serp_com_tr_desktop","wiz":"TrWth","yu":"9173231621759410982","lr":213,"uil":"tr","fact":1,"v":4,"use_verified":1,"safeclick":1,"skip_clickdaemon_host":1,"rich_nav":1,"verified_nav":1,"rich_phone":1,"use_favicon":1,"nav_favicon":1,"mt_wizard":1,"history":1,"nav_text":1,"maybe_ads":1,"icon":1,"hl":1,"n":10,"portal":1,"platform":"desktop","mob":0,"extend_fw":1,"suggest_entity_desktop":"1","entity_enrichment":"1","entity_max_count":"5"},"disableWebSuggest":false},"context":{"query":"","reqid":"1759411017881640-15387234062213534932-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-klg-166-BAL","lr":"213","aliceDeeplink":"{\"text\":\"yawiki\"}"},"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"eenzw01-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"header"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"header"},"eenz1":{"state":{"links":[{"id":"main","title":"Ana Sayfa","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yawiki","target":"_self"},{"id":"people","title":"İnsanlar","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yawiki/people","target":"_self"},{"id":"film","title":"Sinema","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yawiki/film","target":"_self"},{"id":"geography","title":"Coğrafya","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yawiki/geography","target":"_self"},{"id":"organization","title":"Kurum","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yawiki/organization","target":"_self"},{"id":"science","title":"Bilim","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yawiki/science","target":"_self"},{"id":"device","title":"Aygıt","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yawiki/device","target":"_self"},{"id":"music","title":"Müzik","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yawiki/music","target":"_self"},{"id":"software","title":"Yazılım","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yawiki/software","target":"_self"},{"id":"organism","title":"Canlılar","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yawiki/organism","target":"_self"},{"id":"medicine","title":"İlaç","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yawiki/medicine","target":"_self"},{"id":"event","title":"Olay","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yawiki/event","target":"_self"},{"id":"food","title":"Gida","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yawiki/food","target":"_self"},{"id":"auto","title":"Otomobil","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yawiki/auto","target":"_self"},{"id":"chemical_compound","title":"Kimyasal Bileşim","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yawiki/chemical_compound","target":"_self"},{"id":"others","title":"Diğerleri","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yawiki/others","target":"_self"}],"activeLinkId":"organism","title":"Kategoriler","baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"eenzw02-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"header-categories"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"header-categories"},"eenz2":{"state":{"className":"YawikiEntity-Breadcrumbs","items":[{"name":"Yawiki","url":"//yandex.com.tr/yawiki"},{"name":"Canlılar","url":"//yandex.com.tr/yawiki/organism"}],"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"eenzw03-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"},"eenz3":{"state":{"extralinksItems":[{"variant":"reportFeedback","reportFeedback":{"feature":"YaWiki","title":"Bu yanıtta yanlış olan ne?","checkBoxLabels":[{"value":"Görüntüleme hataları"},{"value":"Maddi hatalar var"},{"value":"Bilgi güncel değil"},{"value":"Yanıtta kullanılan kaynaklar güvenilir değil"},{"value":"Diğerleri"}]}}],"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"eenzw03-0-2"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"},"eenz4":{"state":{"wideGallery":[{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/140166/1183918560/SUx182","origWidth":427,"origHeight":320,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=Ambystoma+Amfibi+Cinsi&img_url=https%3A//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Ambystoma_rivulare.jpg/960px-Ambystoma_rivulare.jpg&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"en.m.wikipedia.org sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/140166/1183918560/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambystoma_rivulare","srcHost":"en.m.wikipedia.org"},{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/10920629/1180243100/SUx182","origWidth":427,"origHeight":320,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=Ambystoma+Amfibi+Cinsi&img_url=https%3A//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Ambystoma_mexicanum.005_-_Aquarium_Finisterrae.jpg/640px-Ambystoma_mexicanum.005_-_Aquarium_Finisterrae.jpg&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"commons.m.wikimedia.org sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/10920629/1180243100/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://commons.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ambystoma_mexicanum.005_-_Aquarium_Finisterrae.jpg","srcHost":"commons.m.wikimedia.org"},{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2362199/1182157250/SUx182","origWidth":480,"origHeight":320,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=Ambystoma+Amfibi+Cinsi&img_url=https%3A//www.sdherps.org/media/448.jpg&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"sdherps.org sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2362199/1182157250/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://www.sdherps.org/species/ambystoma_mavortium","srcHost":"sdherps.org"},{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2114271/975735423/SUx182","origWidth":427,"origHeight":320,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=Ambystoma+Amfibi+Cinsi&img_url=https%3A//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Ambystoma_mexicanum.002_-_Aquarium_Finisterrae.jpg&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"commons.m.wikimedia.org sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2114271/975735423/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://commons.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ambystoma_mexicanum.002_-_Aquarium_Finisterrae.jpg","srcHost":"commons.m.wikimedia.org"},{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/4771349/1184828610/SUx182","origWidth":480,"origHeight":319,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=Ambystoma+Amfibi+Cinsi&img_url=https%3A//www.iowaherps.com/content/media/324-ambystoma_laterale.jpg&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"iowaherps.com sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/4771349/1184828610/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://www.iowaherps.com/species/ambystoma_laterale","srcHost":"iowaherps.com"},{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/10843572/1185545301/SUx182","origWidth":479,"origHeight":320,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=Ambystoma+Amfibi+Cinsi&img_url=https%3A//live.staticflickr.com/3795/9500846998_69eba055b5_b.jpg&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"flickr.com sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/10843572/1185545301/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://www.flickr.com/photos/johnclare/9500846998","srcHost":"flickr.com"},{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/10812459/1180813859/SUx182","origWidth":480,"origHeight":234,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=Ambystoma+Amfibi+Cinsi&img_url=https%3A//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Male_Ambystoma_maculatum_2.jpg/1200px-Male_Ambystoma_maculatum_2.jpg&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"commons.m.wikimedia.org sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/10812459/1180813859/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://commons.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Male_Ambystoma_maculatum_2.jpg","srcHost":"commons.m.wikimedia.org"}],"mainImage":{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/1966007/1180561672/SUx182_2x","origWidth":480,"origHeight":320,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=Ambystoma+Amfibi+Cinsi&img_url=https%3A//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Ambystoma_mexicanum_%286337857516%29.jpg/960px-Ambystoma_mexicanum_%286337857516%29.jpg&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"commons.wikimedia.org sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/1966007/1180561672/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ambystoma_mexicanum_(6337857516).jpg","srcHost":"commons.wikimedia.org"},"imagesLink":"//yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?text=Ambystoma&stype=image&lr=213&parent-reqid=1759411017881640-15387234062213534932-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-klg-166-BAL","name":"gallery","initialWidth":536,"height":226,"wrapInItem":false,"logParams":{"trailer":{},"poster":{}},"contextJsSrc":"//yandex.ru/ads/system/context.js","baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"eenzw03-0-4"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"},"eenz5":{"state":{"title":{"text":"Bilmekte yarar var"},"metadoc":{"items":[{"pos":0,"query":"Çeşitleri","allResultsQuery":"Ambystoma Çeşitleri","content":{"type":"rich_fact","visibleItems":[{"content":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"text_weight":"bold","type":"text","text":"Köstebek semenderleri"},{"type":"text","text":" (Ambystoma cinsi), Kuzey Amerika'ya özgü bir grup gelişmiş semenderdir."}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Grup, paedomorfozu nedeniyle araştırmalarda yaygın olarak kullanılan axolotl (A. mexicanum) ve birçok eyaletin resmi amfibi olan kaplan semenderinin (A. tigrinum, A. mavortium) varlığı ile ün kazanmıştır ve genellikle evcil hayvan olarak satılır."}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Bu cins, en yenisi A. bishopi olmak üzere, aşağıda listelenen 32 tür içerir."}]}]}]}],"path":{"items":[{"text":"sapientiatr.com"}]},"url":"https://sapientiatr.com/Ambystoma","headline":"Çeşitleri","titleLines":1,"shouldWrapFold":false,"noWrapInTextFact":true,"siteSource":{"url":"https://sapientiatr.com/Ambystoma","subtitle":{"path":{"items":[{"text":"sapientiatr.com"}],"favicon":{"index":2,"pageNumber":0,"size":"m","domain":"sapientiatr.com"}}}}}},{"pos":1,"query":"Beslenmesi","allResultsQuery":"Ambystoma Beslenmesi","content":{"type":"rich_fact","visibleItems":[{"content":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Oldukça zor doyan canlılardır. Ancak suyun sıcaklığı ılıklaştıkça (22 derece civarı) beslenmeleri düzenli bir hal alır (2-3 günde bir). "},{"text_weight":"bold","type":"text","text":"Toprak solucanları, tubifeks solucanları, kabuklu karidesler, balık parçacıkları, küçük omurgasızlar, kurbağa yavruları yiyerek beslenirler"},{"type":"text","text":"."}]}]}]}],"path":{"items":[{"text":"evrimagaci.org"}]},"url":"https://evrimagaci.org/aksolot-semenderi-ambystoma-mexicanum-546","headline":"Beslenmesi","titleLines":1,"shouldWrapFold":false,"noWrapInTextFact":true,"siteSource":{"url":"https://evrimagaci.org/aksolot-semenderi-ambystoma-mexicanum-546","subtitle":{"path":{"items":[{"text":"evrimagaci.org"}],"favicon":{"index":4,"pageNumber":0,"size":"m","domain":"evrimagaci.org"}}}}}},{"pos":2,"query":"Çoğalması","allResultsQuery":"Ambystoma Çoğalması","content":{"type":"rich_fact","visibleItems":[{"content":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"text_weight":"bold","type":"text","text":"Aksolotlar"},{"type":"text","text":" çiftleşme kabiliyetine 6 ay ile bir yıl içerisinde, yaklaşık 20 cm uzunluğunda iken ulaşırlar. Kloak erkeklerde dişilere göre daha şişkindir. Dişilerin uygun kloak yapısına ulaşmaları için gerekli zaman yaklaşık 18 aydır ve bu zaman üreme için daha uygundur."}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Çiftleşme yılın herhangi bir zamanında olabilir ancak asıl çiftleşme mevsimleri aralıktan hazirana kadardır. En başarılı çiftleşmeler aralık ve ocak aylarında gerçekleşir. Çiftleşme yılda bir yada iki kez gerçekleşir."}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Erkekler kur dansını tamamladıklar sonra dişiler spermleri kabul eder. Sonraki birkaç saat ile birkaç gün arasında yumurtlama gerçekleşir. Yumurtalar bireysel olarak bitkilerin üzerine konup yapraklara yapışır. 14 gün sonra yumurtadan çıkma gerçekleşir ve larva midesine ulaştırabileceği her türlü küçük organizmayı yemeye başlar."}]}]}]}],"path":{"items":[{"text":"evrimagaci.org"}]},"url":"https://evrimagaci.org/aksolot-semenderi-ambystoma-mexicanum-546","headline":"Çoğalması","titleLines":1,"shouldWrapFold":false,"noWrapInTextFact":true,"siteSource":{"url":"https://evrimagaci.org/aksolot-semenderi-ambystoma-mexicanum-546","subtitle":{"path":{"items":[{"text":"evrimagaci.org"}],"favicon":{"index":4,"pageNumber":0,"size":"m","domain":"evrimagaci.org"}}}}}},{"pos":3,"query":"Davranış özellikleri","allResultsQuery":"Ambystoma Davranış özellikleri","content":{"type":"rich_fact","visibleItems":[{"content":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"text_weight":"bold","type":"text","text":"Gececi Yaşam Tarzı"},{"type":"text","text":": Benekli semenderler, gece en aktif olan hayvanlardır ve karanlıkta yiyecek ararlar."}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"text_weight":"bold","type":"text","text":"Sınırlı Hareket"},{"type":"text","text":": Bu amfibiler genellikle üreme göletlerinden 100 metre uzaklıkta kalırlar ve nadiren 250 metreyi geçerler."}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"text_weight":"bold","type":"text","text":"Yuvalama Kullanımı"},{"type":"text","text":": Çok iyi kazıcı olmasalar da, mevcut yuvaları kullanır veya genişletirler."}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"text_weight":"bold","type":"text","text":"İklim Duyarlılığı"},{"type":"text","text":": Aşırı kuru, soğuk veya sıcak hava koşulları onları daha derinlere, yuvalarına çekilmesine neden olur."}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"text_weight":"bold","type":"text","text":"Genç Dönüşümü"},{"type":"text","text":": 2–4 ay içinde, larvalar metamorfizmaya uğrayarak yaklaşık 6,4 cm uzunluğunda kara semenderlerine dönüşürler."}]}]}]}],"path":{"items":[{"text":"animal-files.com"}]},"url":"https://animal-files.com/tr/benekli-semender/","headline":"Davranış özellikleri","titleLines":1,"shouldWrapFold":false,"noWrapInTextFact":true,"siteSource":{"url":"https://animal-files.com/tr/benekli-semender/","subtitle":{"path":{"items":[{"text":"animal-files.com"}],"favicon":{"index":6,"pageNumber":0,"size":"m","domain":"animal-files.com"}}}}}}],"topDivider":true,"bottomDivider":true,"controlSize":"xm","searchUrlTemplate":"//yandex.com.tr/search?text=__METADOC_QUERY__&noreask=1","preload":true,"addCard":false,"hasFooter":false,"a11yTitle":"Bu konudaki popüler aramalar","footer":{"report":{"featureInfo":{"type":"Метадокумент"},"feature":"Метадокумент","checkBoxLabels":[],"selectParams":{"fieldName":"Выбранный вопрос метадокумента","items":["Çeşitleri","Beslenmesi","Çoğalması","Davranış özellikleri"]},"customMetaFields":[{"name":"docId","value":""}]}},"hasNeuroDialog":false,"neuroDialog":{"type":"neuro_answer","neuroProps":{"query":"yawiki","backendUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/neuralsearch/api?lr=213&reqid=1759411017881640-15387234062213534932-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-klg-166-BAL","backendUrlWs":"wss://yandex.com.tr/neuralsearch/wsapi?lr=213&reqid=1759411017881640-15387234062213534932-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-klg-166-BAL","isForceEnableNeuro":false,"user":{"isInternalStaff":false},"flags":{"isMorda":false,"withFuturisAutocomplete":false,"withFuturisAutocompleteInSerp":false,"futurisAutocompleteTouchLarge":false,"futurisAutocompleteAllowNewWord":false,"futurisAutoscroll":false,"isVoiceInputDisabled":false,"futurisSearchWebsocket":false,"alwaysUnfold":false,"isScrollDisabled":true},"restrictions":{"isFamilyMode":false,"isRussianRegion":false,"isRussianDomain":false,"isInternalStaff":false},"loginUrl":"https://passport.yandex.com.tr/auth?retpath=https%3A%2F%2Fyandex.com.tr%2Fn&origin=futuris","yandexUid":"9173231621759410982","isInternalStaff":false,"globalStoreProps":{"imageBackendUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/images-apphost/image-download?cbird=171","query":"yawiki","retina":false,"avatarId":"0","isHermione":false,"isMacOS":false,"tld":"com.tr","isEmbeddedFuturis":false,"isLoggedIn":false,"brand":"yazeka","reqId":"1759411017881640-15387234062213534932-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-klg-166-BAL","device":{"isIOS":false,"platform":"desktop"},"isInputVisible":true,"neuroMordaUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/n","advChatParams":null,"speechKitSettings":{"websocketProtocol":"wss://","asrUrl":"webasr.yandex.net/asrsocket.ws","ttsUrl":"https://tts.voicetech.yandex.net","ttsStreamUrl":"webasr.yandex.net/ttssocket.ws","lang":"tr-TR","langWhitelist":["ru-RU","tr-TR","en-US","en-GB","uk-UA","ru","tr","en","uk","en-EN","kk","kk-KZ"],"model":"notes","applicationName":"futuris","apikey":"5e7c4b34-f4ff-49c1-a683-44439c124cc8","uuid":"5699f69c-9c0f-4139-9cea-e91f29cfe908","origin":"//yastatic.net","crossOrigin":true,"recognitionModel":"general","utteranceSilence":100},"feedbackBaseProps":{"metaFields":{"userAgent":"Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)","userTestids":"","queryText":"yawiki","reqid":"1759411017881640-15387234062213534932-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-klg-166-BAL","userRegionName":"Columbus","userRegionId":"20815","yandexuid":"9173231621759410982","uid":"0","isChildAccount":false,"staff":false,"pageUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/yawiki/organism/ambystoma/0oCgpydXc2NDkyNjcyGAQeoizc?lr=213&text=yawiki","fields":[{"name":"Metadocument title","value":"yawiki"}]},"featureName":"Футурис метадокумент"},"isShareDemo":false,"disableUrlParamsModification":true,"expFlags":{"isShowAllHints":false,"isFootnoteDetails":false,"isFootnoteRedesignDivided":false,"futurisMultiqueryFlag":false,"futurisMarkerKeyInfo":"","isRemoveFoldWrapper":false,"isCompactAdvLabel":false,"advSnippetMaxCount":null,"isAdvSnippetOnTop":false,"isOnlyUsedSources":false,"disableAdvInRequery":false,"feedbackSinglePanel":true,"futurisHideReasoningInPBD":false,"futurisReverseV2":false,"futurisAdvHeadingThreshold":null,"advSnippetConstrMode":null,"futurisLogRsrBlocks":false,"futurisGiveAliceContext":false,"isSuggestsEnable":false,"isFootnoteRedesign":false,"isRSRDemo":false,"futurisReasoning":false,"futurisTrVideoSummary":null,"futurisTrVideoOnlineSummary":false,"futurisShare":false,"futurisTabsInContent":"short_text"},"adapterName":"metadoc","isReasoningDisabledByEthic":false},"snackbarStoreProps":{},"dialogStoreProps":{"baseUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/neuralsearch/api?lr=213&reqid=1759411017881640-15387234062213534932-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-klg-166-BAL","baseUrlWs":"wss://yandex.com.tr/neuralsearch/wsapi?lr=213&reqid=1759411017881640-15387234062213534932-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-klg-166-BAL","orderedPairUUID":["Futuris_gen_offline"],"requestResponsePairs":{"data":{"Futuris_gen_offline":{"userMessage":"yawiki","markdown":""}},"metaInfoData":{"Futuris_gen_offline":{"messageId":"fake-id-search-gen_offline","withoutAnimation":true}},"statusData":{"Futuris_gen_offline":{"isCompleteResults":true}}}},"distribution":{},"forceNeuroActivate":false,"extralinksItems":[{"variant":"futurisAboutTR","index":1,"target":"_blank"},{"variant":"futurisDisclaimerTR","index":2}],"rootClassName":"Futuris_offline_expanded","visibleHeight":"calc(40vh - 122px)","featureName":"Futuris_gen_offline","logName":"futuris-search-gen-offline","searchBlockName":"serp-gen-offline-futuris-input","rum":{"hydrated":"futuris.search-gen-offline.hydrated","skeletonShow":"futuris.search-gen-offline.skeleton-show","completeResult":"futuris.search-gen-offline.complete-result"},"hide_branding":true},"subtype":"online","query":"yawiki","hasDialog":true,"hasInitialRequest":false},"bordered":false},"name":"metadoc","logAttrs":{"gpt":true},"wrapInItem":false,"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"eenzw03-0-8"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"},"eenz6":{"state":{"title":{"search_request":"Ambystoma semenderler","entref":"0oEhNydXc2NDkyNjcyOmN1c3RvbTowGAR6C1NlbWVuZGVybGVyz-SZKg","text":"Semenderler","url":"//yandex.com.tr/search?text=Ambystoma%20semenderler&noreask=1&ento=0oEhNydXc2NDkyNjcyOmN1c3RvbTowGAR6C1NlbWVuZGVybGVyz-SZKg"},"logAttrs":{"subtype":"upper"},"items":[{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":88,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/11005370/1186029809/S88x88Smart_2x","placeholder":"#858A8A","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/organism/ambystomatidae/0oCglydXc5NTQyMTIYBIKB05U","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw954212"},"index":0},"title":{"text":"Ambystomatidae","lines":2,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Ambystomatidae"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":88,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/1981337/1134737231/S88x88Smart_2x","placeholder":"#55624D","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/organism/axolotl/0oCghydXc0ODQ0ORgEFXOwFw","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw48449"},"index":1},"title":{"text":"Axolotl","lines":2,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Axolotl"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":88,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/5735732/1180027554/S88x88_2x","placeholder":"#86912D","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/organism/salamandra/0oCglydXc2NjM3NjEYBDBHaeE","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw663761"},"index":2},"title":{"text":"Salamandra","lines":2,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Salamandra"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":88,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/1974363/1185844005/S88x88Smart_2x","placeholder":"#757666","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/organism/dev_japon_semenderi/0oCgpydXcxMTQxNjI1GARpnTn_","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw1141625"},"index":3},"title":{"text":"Dev Japon semenderi","lines":2,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Dev Japon semenderi"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":88,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2305551/1171601291/S88x88Smart_2x","placeholder":"#9C7E6A","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/organism/k%C3%BC%C3%A7%C3%BCk_semender/0oCglydXc5MjExNTcYBBggI7M","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw921157"},"index":4},"title":{"text":"Küçük semender","lines":2,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Küçük semender"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":88,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2000260/1183634573/S88x88_2x","placeholder":"#A5947B","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/organism/semender/0oCglydXc3MDYwNTEYBCQNtNs","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw706051"},"index":5},"title":{"text":"Semender","lines":2,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Semender"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":88,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/1966007/1142921983/S88x88Smart_2x","placeholder":"#205147","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/organism/proteidae/0oCglydXc2MzUyODIYBGc__WI","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw635282"},"index":6},"title":{"text":"Proteidae","lines":2,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Proteidae"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":88,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/1720441/1185059655/S88x88Smart_2x","placeholder":"#645C38","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/organism/triturus/0oCglydXc5MTY2MjMYBAgI2-Y","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw916623"},"index":7},"title":{"text":"Triturus","lines":2,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Triturus"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":88,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/5735732/1168046332/S88x88Smart_2x","placeholder":"#5E646C","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/organism/avrupa_lekeli_semenderi/0oCglydXc5MjQ1MTQYBBqmdN8","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw924514"},"index":8},"title":{"text":"Avrupa lekeli semenderi","lines":2,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Avrupa lekeli semenderi"}],"list":{"scroller":{"arrowsAlignHeight":88},"type":"upper"},"lazyLimit":6,"wrapInItem":false,"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"eenzw03-0-9"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"},"eenz7":{"state":{"generalLinks":[{"id":"privacy-policy","text":"Gizlilik politikası","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/legal/privacy_policy/"},{"id":"terms-of-service","text":"Kullanıcı sözleşmesi","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/legal/tos/"},{"id":"report-error","text":"Hata bildir","url":"https://forms.yandex.com.tr/surveys/13748122.01a6645a1ef15703c9b82a7b6c521932ddc0e3f7/"},{"id":"about-company","text":"Şirket hakkında","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/project/portal/contacts/"}],"copyright":{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr","currentYear":2025},"socialLinks":[{"url":"https://www.tiktok.com/@yandex.turkiye","type":"tiktok","title":"TikTok"},{"url":"https://www.youtube.com/@YandexTurkiye","type":"youtube","title":"Youtube"},{"url":"https://www.facebook.com/YandexComTr","type":"facebook","title":"Facebook"},{"url":"https://www.instagram.com/yandex__turkiye/","type":"instagram","title":"Instagram"},{"url":"https://x.com/yndxturkiye","type":"x","title":"X"}],"categoriesLink":[],"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"eenzw04-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"portal","subtype":"footer"}}}}},"type":"portal","subtype":"footer"}}