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    History and Development of Volos

    aroundpelion.com/volos

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    Early History
    • Volos is located 325km from Athens and 216km from Thessalonica
    • Ancient city Dimitrias was founded in 3rd century BC by Macedonian king
    • Market square and fortress Kastrin were built at Palaia town
    Industrial Growth
    • After 1665, Venetian navy built cereal stores around port
    • Large-scale trading began after 1830 with Pelion and Greek craftsmen
    • Port became second largest in Greece after Piraeus
    • Rail connections and steam train helped develop industry
    Modern Development
    • 1922 Asian Minor disaster brought refugees to Volos
    • 1955 earthquake destroyed most of city, rebuilt
    • Today Volos has third largest port in Greece
    • City consists of municipalities Neas Ionias and Iolkos
    Cultural Attractions
    • Archaeological museum Athanassakio displays prehistoric finds
    • Traditional villages include Anakasia with Kontos mansion
    • Numerous monasteries and churches throughout city
    • Year-round cultural festivals include exhibitions and theatre

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