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Galata Tower History and Significance

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Current Status: Istanbul E-pass offers €27.50 discount on Galata Tower entrance
Tower serves as museum with panoramic views of Istanbul
Located on Golden Horn, welcoming different religions for centuries
Historical Functions: Built in 14th century, with Roman-era towers in same location
Served as Bosphorus watchtower during Roman Empire
Collected taxes for ships passing through Bosphorus
Functioned as fire watchtower during Ottoman era
Strategic Importance: Golden Horn was natural harbor with single Bosphorus entrance
Tower was highest human-made structure in Istanbul
Located near Topkapi Palace's Golden Horn entrance chain
Notable Events: Hezarfen Ahmed Celebi attempted first flight from tower in 18th century
Tower served as fire signal system with flag signals
Area was important Jewish refuge from Spain and Portugal in 15th century