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Basilica Cistern Guide
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- History and Location
- Built in 6th century by Emperor Justinian I as largest ancient cistern in Istanbul
- Located beneath Sultanahmet streets, suspended by 336 9-metre columns
- Used to store water for Byzantine and Ottoman Palaces
- Rediscovered by French explorer Petrus Gyllius in 16th century
- Medusa Heads
- Two upside-down Medusa heads discovered during 1980s excavations
- Purpose remains mysterious, possibly symbolizing Christianity vs Paganism
- Visitors throw coins in water for luck, touching heads not allowed
- Visitor Information
- Open daily 9am-10pm, evening shows from 6:30-7:30pm
- Tickets cost 600 TL during day, 1000 TL for night shift
- Recommended visit duration 30 minutes to 1 hour
- Best visited early to avoid long queues
- Attractions
- 9,800 square metre subterranean palace with Corinthian columns
- Colorful lighting system with green/orange/teal effects
- Modern art installations and 'Deeper Beneath' exhibitions
- Night shift performances including Whirling Dervish shows