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Viburnum opulus Varieties and Characteristics
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- Common Variety
- Deciduous shrub reaching 10-15 ft height with erect grey stems
- Features three- to five-lobed maple-like leaves 2-4 in. long
- Produces white flowers 3/4 in. diameter in cymes, blooming in June
- Produces bright red, globose fruits 1/3 in. wide
- Native to Europe, northwest Africa, Asia Minor, Caucasus, and Central Asia
- Notable Varieties
- 'Roseum' (Sterile) has white flowers arranged in globose heads
- 'Nanum' is dwarf form growing 1-3 ft high with narrow leaves
- 'Notcutt's Variety' reaches 12 ft with larger fruits
- 'Fructu-luteo' has translucent yellow fruits, cultivated since 1901
- 'Americanum' variety known as 'cranberry', with pleasant-tasting fruits
- Related Species
- 'Sargentii' introduced to Europe in 1892, coarser growing with larger leaves
- 'Edule' variety lacks sterile flowers, used for jam production
- 'Xanthocarpum' variety has golden-yellow fruits, with two British awards