Potentiometer is a three-terminal resistor with sliding/rotating contact
Resistance between outer legs (1-3) remains constant
Middle leg (2) varies with wiper position
Total resistance (R_total) always equals sum of outer leg resistances
Potentiometer Usage
Can be used as variable resistor with two legs
Can be used as voltage divider with three legs
Additional fixed resistor needed for voltage divider configuration
LED dimmer example demonstrates correct potentiometer usage
Analog Input
Arduino Uno has 6 analog inputs (A0-A6)
Arduino Leonardo has 12 analog inputs (A6-A11)
Analog input pins measure voltage between 0-5V
Arduino's 10-bit ADC converts 0-5V to 0-1023
Higher resolution boards use 12-bit ADCs (0-4095)
Circuit Implementation
Incorrect configuration: only two legs connected to A0
Correct configuration: all three legs connected as voltage divider
Voltage across potentiometer must be measured
Analog input voltage calculated using R_2/R_1 + R_2 formula
Yanıtı değerlendir
{"8rn90":{"state":{"logoProps":{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr"},"formProps":{"action":"https://yandex.com.tr/search","searchLabel":"Bul"},"services":{"activeItemId":"summary","items":[{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/gundem/","title":"Gündem","id":"agenda"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/shopping/","title":"Alışveriş","id":"shopping"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/finance/","title":"Finans","id":"finance"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yacevap/","title":"YaCevap","id":"answers"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yaozet/","title":"YaÖzet","id":"summary"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/travel/","title":"Seyahat","id":"travel"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/video/search?text=popüler+videolar","title":"Video","id":"video"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/","title":"Görsel","id":"images"}]},"userProps":{"loggedIn":false,"ariaLabel":"Menü","plus":false,"birthdayHat":false,"child":false,"dialogProps":{"host":"yandex.com.tr","lang":"tr","project":"summary","queryParams":{"exp_flags":"skin","preset":"oceania","utm_source":"portal-summary"},"retpath":"https%3A%2F%2Fyandex.com.tr%2Fyaozet%2Fprogramming%2Fpotentiometers-and-arduino-analog-input-id1-8SF0Mf9X%3Flr%3D213%26ncrnd%3D36713","tld":"com.tr","platform":"desktop"},"className":"PortalHeader-User"},"suggestProps":{"selectors":{"form":".HeaderForm","input":".HeaderForm-Input","submit":".HeaderForm-Submit","clear":".HeaderForm-Clear","layout":".HeaderForm-InputWrapper"},"suggestUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/suggest/suggest-ya.cgi?show_experiment=222&show_experiment=224","deleteUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/suggest-delete-text?srv=web&text_to_delete=","suggestPlaceholder":"Yapay zeka ile bul","platform":"desktop","hideKeyboardOnScroll":false,"additionalFormClasses":["mini-suggest_theme_tile","mini-suggest_overlay_tile","mini-suggest_expanding_yes","mini-suggest_prevent-empty_yes","mini-suggest_type-icon_yes","mini-suggest_personal_yes","mini-suggest_type-icon_yes","mini-suggest_rich_yes","mini-suggest_overlay_dark","mini-suggest_large_yes","mini-suggest_copy-fact_yes","mini-suggest_clipboard_yes","mini-suggest_turboapp_yes","mini-suggest_expanding_yes","mini-suggest_affix_yes","mini-suggest_carousel_yes","mini-suggest_traffic_yes","mini-suggest_re-request_yes","mini-suggest_source_yes","mini-suggest_favicon_yes","mini-suggest_more","mini-suggest_long-fact_yes","mini-suggest_hide-keyboard_yes","mini-suggest_clear-on-submit_yes","mini-suggest_focus-on-change_yes","mini-suggest_short-fact_yes","mini-suggest_app_yes","mini-suggest_grouping_yes","mini-suggest_entity-suggest_yes","mini-suggest_redesigned-navs_yes","mini-suggest_title-multiline_yes","mini-suggest_type-icon-wrapped_yes","mini-suggest_fulltext-highlight_yes","mini-suggest_fulltext-insert_yes","mini-suggest_lines_multi"],"counter":{"service":"summary_com_tr_desktop","url":"//yandex.ru/clck/jclck","timeout":300,"params":{"dtype":"stred","pid":"0","cid":"2873"}},"noSubmit":false,"formAction":"https://yandex.com.tr/search","tld":"com.tr","suggestParams":{"srv":"serp_com_tr_desktop","wiz":"TrWth","yu":"6063282221759379000","lr":213,"uil":"tr","fact":1,"v":4,"use_verified":1,"safeclick":1,"skip_clickdaemon_host":1,"rich_nav":1,"verified_nav":1,"rich_phone":1,"use_favicon":1,"nav_favicon":1,"mt_wizard":1,"history":1,"nav_text":1,"maybe_ads":1,"icon":1,"hl":1,"n":10,"portal":1,"platform":"desktop","mob":0,"extend_fw":1,"suggest_entity_desktop":"1","entity_enrichment":"1","entity_max_count":"5"},"disableWebSuggest":false},"context":{"query":"","reqid":"1759379167698267-10362387215967291973-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-vla-83-BAL","lr":"213","aliceDeeplink":"{\"text\":\"\"}"},"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"8rn9w01-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"summary","fast":{"name":"summary","subtype":"header_tr"}}}}},"type":"summary","subtype":"header_tr"},"8rn91":{"state":{"links":[{"id":"0","title":"Ana Sayfa","url":"/yaozet/","target":"_self"},{"id":"1","title":"Talimatlar","url":"/yaozet/how_to","target":"_self"},{"id":"2","title":"Eğitim","url":"/yaozet/education","target":"_self"},{"id":"3","title":"Tıp","url":"/yaozet/medicine","target":"_self"},{"id":"4","title":"Yasalar","url":"/yaozet/law","target":"_self"},{"id":"5","title":"Finans","url":"/yaozet/finance","target":"_self"},{"id":"6","title":"Oyunlar","url":"/yaozet/games","target":"_self"},{"id":"7","title":"Ürünler","url":"/yaozet/ecom","target":"_self"},{"id":"8","title":"Seyahat","url":"/yaozet/travel","target":"_self"},{"id":"9","title":"Servisler","url":"/yaozet/services","target":"_self"},{"id":"10","title":"Sinema","url":"/yaozet/cinema","target":"_self"},{"id":"11","title":"Programlama","url":"/yaozet/programming","target":"_self"},{"id":"12","title":"Otomobil","url":"/yaozet/auto","target":"_self"},{"id":"13","title":"Yemek","url":"/yaozet/food","target":"_self"},{"id":"14","title":"Bilim","url":"/yaozet/science","target":"_self"},{"id":"15","title":"Spor","url":"/yaozet/sports","target":"_self"},{"id":"16","title":"Edebiyat","url":"/yaozet/literature","target":"_self"},{"id":"17","title":"Emlak","url":"/yaozet/real_estate","target":"_self"},{"id":"18","title":"Diğer","url":"/yaozet/other","target":"_self"}],"activeLinkId":"11","title":"Kategoriler","baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"8rn9w02-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"summary","fast":{"name":"summary","subtype":"header_categories"}}}}},"type":"summary","subtype":"header_categories"},"8rn92":{"state":{"article":{"title":"Potentiometers and Arduino Analog Input","text":"Potentiometer is a three-terminal resistor with sliding/rotating contact. Resistance between outer legs (1-3) remains constant. Middle leg (2) varies with wiper position. Total resistance (R_total) always equals sum of outer leg resistances","detailed":{"text":"Potentiometer is a three-terminal resistor with sliding/rotating contact. Resistance between outer legs (1-3) remains constant. Middle leg (2) varies with wiper position. Total resistance (R_total) always equals sum of outer leg resistances","chapters":[{"id":0,"theses":[{"id":0,"link":null,"text":"Potentiometer is a three-terminal resistor with sliding/rotating contact"},{"id":1,"link":null,"text":"Resistance between outer legs (1-3) remains constant"},{"id":2,"link":null,"text":"Middle leg (2) varies with wiper position"},{"id":3,"link":null,"text":"Total resistance (R_total) always equals sum of outer leg resistances"}],"title":"Potentiometer Basics"},{"id":1,"theses":[{"id":0,"link":null,"text":"Can be used as variable resistor with two legs"},{"id":1,"link":null,"text":"Can be used as voltage divider with three legs"},{"id":2,"link":null,"text":"Additional fixed resistor needed for voltage divider configuration"},{"id":3,"link":null,"text":"LED dimmer example demonstrates correct potentiometer usage"}],"title":"Potentiometer Usage"},{"id":2,"theses":[{"id":0,"link":null,"text":"Arduino Uno has 6 analog inputs (A0-A6)"},{"id":1,"link":null,"text":"Arduino Leonardo has 12 analog inputs (A6-A11)"},{"id":2,"link":null,"text":"Analog input pins measure voltage between 0-5V"},{"id":3,"link":null,"text":"Arduino's 10-bit ADC converts 0-5V to 0-1023"},{"id":4,"link":null,"text":"Higher resolution boards use 12-bit ADCs (0-4095)"}],"title":"Analog Input"},{"id":3,"theses":[{"id":0,"link":null,"text":"Incorrect configuration: only two legs connected to A0"},{"id":1,"link":null,"text":"Correct configuration: all three legs connected as voltage divider"},{"id":2,"link":null,"text":"Voltage across potentiometer must be measured"},{"id":3,"link":null,"text":"Analog input voltage calculated using R_2/R_1 + R_2 formula"}],"title":"Circuit Implementation"}],"keypoints":null},"type":"text","categoryId":"programming","url":"https://makeabilitylab.github.io/physcomp/arduino/potentiometers.html","urlProcessed":"https://yandex.com.tr/yaozet/programming/potentiometers-and-arduino-analog-input-id1-8SF0Mf9X/programming/potentiometers-and-arduino-analog-input-id1-8SF0Mf9X","pageUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/yaozet/programming/potentiometers-and-arduino-analog-input-id1-8SF0Mf9X?lr=213","sharingPath":"programming/potentiometers-and-arduino-analog-input-id1-8SF0Mf9X"},"pageUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/yaozet/programming/potentiometers-and-arduino-analog-input-id1-8SF0Mf9X?lr=213","header":{"title":"Potentiometers and Arduino Analog Input","subtitle":"Yapay zekadan makale özeti","homeUrl":"/yaozet/","sourceUrl":"https://makeabilitylab.github.io/physcomp/arduino/potentiometers.html","hasShare":true,"canUseNativeShare":false,"extralinksItems":[{"variant":"reportFeedback","reportFeedback":{"feature":"YaOzet","title":"Bu yanıtta yanlış olan nedir?","checkBoxLabels":[{"value":"Uygunsuz veya aşağılayıcı yanıt"},{"value":"Bilgi az"},{"value":"Bilgi güncel değil"},{"value":"Görüntüleme hataları"},{"value":"Diğer"}]}}],"categoryUrl":"/yaozet/programming","categoryTitle":"Programlama"},"feedbackProps":{"feature":"Summary","baseProps":{"metaFields":{"yandexuid":"6063282221759379000","reqid":"1759379167698267-10362387215967291973-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-vla-83-BAL"}},"positiveCheckboxLabels":[{"value":"Yanıtı çok beğendim"},{"value":"Yanıtta gerekli bilgiler var"},{"value":"Kolay anlaşılır"},{"value":"Diğer"}],"negativeCheckboxLabels":[{"value":"Uygunsuz veya aşağılayıcı yanıt"},{"value":"Bilgi az"},{"value":"Bilgi güncel değil"},{"value":"Görüntüleme hataları"},{"value":"Diğer"}]},"isHermione":false,"dialogStoreProps":{"baseUrl":"","baseUrlWs":""},"globalStoreProps":{"imageBackendUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/images-apphost/image-download?cbird=171","query":"","retina":false,"avatarId":"0","isHermione":false,"isMacOS":false,"tld":"com.tr","isEmbeddedFuturis":false,"isLoggedIn":false,"brand":"yazeka","reqId":"1759379167698267-10362387215967291973-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-vla-83-BAL","device":{"isIOS":false,"platform":"desktop"},"neuroMordaUrl":"","advChatParams":{"advLabelProps":{"compactAdvLabel":false},"needPrerenderCounter":false},"disableUrlParamsModification":false,"feedbackBaseProps":{"featureName":"summary","metaFields":{"yandexuid":"6063282221759379000","reqid":"1759379167698267-10362387215967291973-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-vla-83-BAL"}},"adapterName":"summary"},"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"8rn9w03-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"summary","fast":{"name":"summary_item_response"}}}}},"type":"summary_item_response"},"8rn93":{"state":{"isIndex":false,"form":{"name":"yaozet","action":"/yaozet/create","validatePath":"/yaozet/create/json"},"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"8rn9w04-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"summary","fast":{"name":"summary","subtype":"right-column"}}}}},"type":"summary","subtype":"right-column"},"8rn94":{"state":{"generalLinks":[{"id":"privacy-policy","text":"Gizlilik politikası","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/legal/privacy_policy/tr/"},{"id":"terms-of-service","text":"Kullanıcı sözleşmesi","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/legal/yaozet_termsofuse"},{"id":"report-error","text":"Hata bildir","url":"https://forms.yandex.com.tr/surveys/13748122.01a6645a1ef15703c9b82a7b6c521932ddc0e3f7/"},{"id":"about-company","text":"Şirket hakkında","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/project/portal/contacts/"}],"copyright":{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr","currentYear":2025},"socialLinks":[{"url":"https://www.tiktok.com/@yandex.turkiye","type":"tiktok","title":"TikTok"},{"url":"https://www.youtube.com/@YandexTurkiye","type":"youtube","title":"Youtube"},{"url":"https://www.facebook.com/YandexComTr","type":"facebook","title":"Facebook"},{"url":"https://www.instagram.com/yandex__turkiye/","type":"instagram","title":"Instagram"},{"url":"https://x.com/yndxturkiye","type":"x","title":"X"}],"categoriesLink":[],"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"8rn9w05-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"summary","fast":{"name":"summary","subtype":"footer_tr"}}}}},"type":"summary","subtype":"footer_tr"}}