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PBR Texture Maps Overview

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Introduction: PBR textures simulate real-world light flow for photorealistic effects
Multiple maps are used together to create final PBR textures
Different render engines use unique workflows, but PBR works across software
Core Maps: Albedo maps determine material color and reflections
Normal maps create texture depth using light interactions
Roughness maps control surface smoothness from 0.0 to 1.0
Metalness maps show surface reflection from 0.0 to 1.0
Advanced Maps: Specular maps can use full RGB for non-metallic materials
Height maps add mesh detail but increase poly count
Opacity maps control material transparency from 0.0 to 1.0
Ambient occlusion adds shadows to occluded areas
Refraction maps simulate light bending through transparent materials
Emissive maps create self-illumination effects