Plastic production has doubled every 15 years since 1950s
Most plastics are derived from petroleum, a non-renewable resource
Only 9% of total plastic production has been recycled
Recycling Process Steps
Collection: Proper disposal of plastic waste at recycling facilities
Sorting: Machines separate plastics by type, color, or manufacturing method
Washing: Removes labels, adhesives, and food residue
Resizing: Shredding or granulating plastic into small particles
Identification: Testing for density, air classification, melting point, and color
Compounding: Melting and forming plastic pellets for new products
Recyclable Plastics
Numbers 1, 2, 4 & 5 (PET/PPE) can be recycled
Numbers 3, 6, 7 (PVC, polystyrene) cannot be recycled
Most common plastic bottles and food containers can be recycled
Environmental Impact
Recycling reduces fossil fuel use and greenhouse gas emissions
79% of remaining plastic ends up in landfills
Recycled plastic products include furniture, carpets, and artificial fleece
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