War between Ottoman Empire and Qajar Iran from 1821 to 1823
Tensions arose from Ottoman harboring rebellious Iranian tribesmen
Kurdish borderland tribes like Haydaran and Sipki complicated relations
Russian Empire pressured Ottoman Empire during Greek war
Military Campaigns
Abbas Mirza invaded Western Armenia and Azerbaijan in 1821
Ottoman forces under Rauf Pasha planned counterattack
Ottoman defeat at Toprah Kaleh prevented full Iranian advance
Abbas Mirza defeated Ottoman army at Battle of Erzurum
Outcome
Persian victory despite heavy casualties and cholera epidemic
Treaty of Erzurum recognized 1639 Treaty of Zuhab borders
Persian pilgrims guaranteed access to Mecca and Medina
No territorial changes made in the treaty
Yanıtı değerlendir
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