II. Mehmed'e "Fatih Sultan Mehmet" unvanının verilmesinin nedeni, İstanbul'u fethederek Bizans İmparatorluğu'na son vermesidir. Bu fetih, Orta Çağ'ın sonu ve Yeni Çağ'ın başlangıcı olarak kabul edilir.
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Murad almıştır** [```1```](https://tarihvesavaslar.wordpress.com/2015/04/02/selanikin-fethi/)[```3```](https://www.yeniasya.com.tr/m-latif-salihoglu/osmanlilar-selanik-i-aldi-selanikliler-osmanli-yi-yikti_514531).\n\nSelanik, 1430 yılında Osmanlı kuvvetleri tarafından fethedilmiş ve Sultan II. 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