Pinopsida ve Gymnospermae aynı değildir, ancak aynı taksonomik gruba, yani açık tohumlulara (Gymnospermae) aittirler. Gymnospermae, çoğunlukla ağaç veya ağaççık, seyrek olarak da çalı biçiminde olan bitkileri kapsayan taksonomik bir gruptur.
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