Polyculture ve monoculture tarım yöntemleri, bitki çeşitliliğine göre farklılık gösterir. Polyculture, aynı alanda birden fazla bitki türünün yetiştirilmesini içerir ve doğal ekosistemleri taklit eder. Monoculture ise tek bir bitki türünün geniş alanlarda yetiştirilmesini ifade eder.
{"h9yd0":{"state":{"logoProps":{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr"},"formProps":{"action":"https://yandex.com.tr/search","searchLabel":"Bul"},"services":{"activeItemId":"answers","items":[{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/gundem","title":"Gündem","id":"agenda"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/shopping","title":"Alışveriş","id":"shopping"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/finance","title":"Finans","id":"finance"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yacevap","title":"YaCevap","id":"answers"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/travel","title":"Seyahat","id":"travel"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/video/search?text=popüler+videolar","title":"Video","id":"video"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel","title":"Görsel","id":"images"}]},"userProps":{"loggedIn":false,"ariaLabel":"Menü","plus":false,"birthdayHat":false,"child":false,"isBirthdayUserId":true,"className":"PortalHeader-User"},"userIdProps":{"flag":"skin","lang":"tr","host":"yandex.com.tr","project":"neurolib","queryParams":{"utm_source":"portal-neurolib"},"retpath":"https%3A%2F%2Fyandex.com.tr%2Fyacevap%2Fc%2Fbilim-ve-egitim%2Fq%2Fmonoculture-ne-demek-2335754805%3Flr%3D213%26ncrnd%3D16322","tld":"com.tr"},"suggestProps":{"selectors":{"form":".HeaderForm","input":".HeaderForm-Input","submit":".HeaderForm-Submit","clear":".HeaderForm-Clear","layout":".HeaderForm-InputWrapper"},"suggestUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/suggest/suggest-ya.cgi?show_experiment=222&show_experiment=224","deleteUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/suggest-delete-text?srv=web&text_to_delete=","suggestPlaceholder":"Yapay zeka ile bul","platform":"desktop","hideKeyboardOnScroll":false,"additionalFormClasses":["mini-suggest_theme_tile","mini-suggest_overlay_tile","mini-suggest_expanding_yes","mini-suggest_prevent-empty_yes","mini-suggest_type-icon_yes","mini-suggest_personal_yes","mini-suggest_type-icon_yes","mini-suggest_rich_yes","mini-suggest_overlay_dark","mini-suggest_large_yes","mini-suggest_copy-fact_yes","mini-suggest_clipboard_yes","mini-suggest_turboapp_yes","mini-suggest_expanding_yes","mini-suggest_affix_yes","mini-suggest_carousel_yes","mini-suggest_traffic_yes","mini-suggest_re-request_yes","mini-suggest_source_yes","mini-suggest_favicon_yes","mini-suggest_more","mini-suggest_long-fact_yes","mini-suggest_hide-keyboard_yes","mini-suggest_clear-on-submit_yes","mini-suggest_focus-on-change_yes","mini-suggest_short-fact_yes","mini-suggest_app_yes","mini-suggest_grouping_yes","mini-suggest_entity-suggest_yes","mini-suggest_redesigned-navs_yes","mini-suggest_title-multiline_yes","mini-suggest_type-icon-wrapped_yes","mini-suggest_fulltext-highlight_yes","mini-suggest_fulltext-insert_yes","mini-suggest_lines_multi"],"counter":{"service":"neurolib_com_tr_desktop","url":"//yandex.ru/clck/jclck","timeout":300,"params":{"dtype":"stred","pid":"0","cid":"2873"}},"noSubmit":false,"formAction":"https://yandex.com.tr/search","tld":"com.tr","suggestParams":{"srv":"serp_com_tr_desktop","wiz":"TrWth","yu":"1257402541755381718","lr":213,"uil":"tr","fact":1,"v":4,"use_verified":1,"safeclick":1,"skip_clickdaemon_host":1,"rich_nav":1,"verified_nav":1,"rich_phone":1,"use_favicon":1,"nav_favicon":1,"mt_wizard":1,"history":1,"nav_text":1,"maybe_ads":1,"icon":1,"hl":1,"n":10,"portal":1,"platform":"desktop","mob":0,"extend_fw":1,"suggest_entity_desktop":"1","entity_enrichment":"1","entity_max_count":"5"},"disableWebSuggest":false},"context":{"query":"","reqid":"1755381768381949-11171701622714146027-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-klg-257-BAL","lr":"213","aliceDeeplink":"{\"text\":\"\"}"},"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"h9ydw01-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"neurolib","fast":{"name":"neuro_library","subtype":"header"}}}}},"type":"neuro_library","subtype":"header"},"h9yd1":{"state":{"links":[{"id":"main","url":"/yacevap","title":"Ana Sayfa","target":"_self"},{"id":"technologies","url":"/yacevap/c/teknoloji","title":"Teknoloji","target":"_self"},{"id":"psychology-and-relationships","url":"/yacevap/c/psikoloji-ve-iliskiler","title":"Psikoloji ve İlişkiler","target":"_self"},{"id":"science-and-education","url":"/yacevap/c/bilim-ve-egitim","title":"Bilim ve Eğitim","target":"_self"},{"id":"food","url":"/yacevap/c/yemek","title":"Yemek","target":"_self"},{"id":"culture-and-art","url":"/yacevap/c/kultur-ve-sanat","title":"Kültür ve Sanat","target":"_self"},{"id":"tv-and-films","url":"/yacevap/c/filmler-ve-diziler","title":"Filmler ve Diziler","target":"_self"},{"id":"economics-and-finance","url":"/yacevap/c/ekonomi-ve-finans","title":"Ekonomi ve Finans","target":"_self"},{"id":"games","url":"/yacevap/c/oyun","title":"Oyun","target":"_self"},{"id":"sport","url":"/yacevap/c/spor","title":"Spor","target":"_self"},{"id":"beauty-and-style","url":"/yacevap/c/guzellik-ve-moda","title":"Güzellik ve Moda","target":"_self"},{"id":"useful-tips","url":"/yacevap/c/faydali-ipuclari","title":"Faydalı İpuçları","target":"_self"},{"id":"auto","url":"/yacevap/c/otomobil","title":"Otomobil","target":"_self"},{"id":"law","url":"/yacevap/c/hukuk","title":"Hukuk","target":"_self"},{"id":"travel","url":"/yacevap/c/seyahat","title":"Seyahat","target":"_self"},{"id":"animals-and-nature","url":"/yacevap/c/hayvanlar-ve-doga","title":"Hayvanlar ve doğa","target":"_self"},{"id":"health","url":"/yacevap/c/saglik","title":"Sağlık","target":"_self"},{"id":"other","url":"/yacevap/c/diger","title":"Diğer","target":"_self"}],"activeLinkId":"science-and-education","title":"Kategoriler","baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"h9ydw02-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"neurolib","fast":{"name":"neuro_library","subtype":"header-categories"}}}}},"type":"neuro_library","subtype":"header-categories"},"h9yd2":{"state":{"tld":"com.tr","markdown":"**Monoculture** (monokültür) **tek bir tarım ürünü yetiştirerek toprağı kullanma** anlamına gelir [```1```](https://www.zargan.com/tr/q/monoculture-ceviri-nedir)[```2```](https://www.britannica.com/topic/monoculture).\n\nBu tarım yöntemi, modern endüstriyel tarımın baskın paradigmalarından biridir [```2```](https://www.britannica.com/topic/monoculture). \n\n**Monoculture'un avantajları**:\n- Yönetim kolaylığı ve maliyetlerin düşürülmesi [```2```](https://www.britannica.com/topic/monoculture)[```3```](https://www.studysmarter.co.uk/explanations/environmental-science/biological-resources/monoculture/).\n- Daha yüksek verim elde etme imkanı [```2```](https://www.britannica.com/topic/monoculture).\n\n**Dezavantajları**:\n- Toprağın kimyasal yapısının bozulması ve verimliliğin azalması [```2```](https://www.britannica.com/topic/monoculture)[```3```](https://www.studysmarter.co.uk/explanations/environmental-science/biological-resources/monoculture/).\n- Erozyon ve su kirliliği riski [```2```](https://www.britannica.com/topic/monoculture)[```3```](https://www.studysmarter.co.uk/explanations/environmental-science/biological-resources/monoculture/).\n- Pestisitler ve hastalıklara karşı yüksek hassasiyet [```3```](https://www.studysmarter.co.uk/explanations/environmental-science/biological-resources/monoculture/)[```4```](https://www.epicgardening.com/monoculture/).","sources":[{"sourceId":1,"url":"https://www.zargan.com/tr/q/monoculture-ceviri-nedir","title":"İngilizce - Türkçe Sözlük | İngilizce - Türkçe Çeviri","shownUrl":"https://www.zargan.com/tr/q/monoculture-ceviri-nedir"},{"sourceId":2,"url":"https://www.britannica.com/topic/monoculture","title":"Monoculture | Definition, Farming, Advantages... | Britannica","shownUrl":"https://www.britannica.com/topic/monoculture"},{"sourceId":3,"url":"https://www.studysmarter.co.uk/explanations/environmental-science/biological-resources/monoculture/","title":"Monoculture: Definition & Dangers | StudySmarter","shownUrl":"https://www.studysmarter.co.uk/explanations/environmental-science/biological-resources/monoculture/"},{"sourceId":4,"url":"https://www.epicgardening.com/monoculture/","title":"What Is a Monoculture? | Epic Gardening","shownUrl":"https://www.epicgardening.com/monoculture/"},{"sourceId":5,"url":"https://www.wordreference.com/definition/monoculture","title":"Monoculture - WordReference.com Dictionary of English","shownUrl":"https://www.wordreference.com/definition/monoculture"}],"isHermione":false,"headerProps":{"header":"Monoculture ne demek?","homeUrl":"/yacevap","categoryUrl":"/yacevap/c/bilim-ve-egitim","categoryTitle":"Bilim ve Eğitim","canUseNativeShare":false,"extralinksItems":[{"variant":"reportFeedback","reportFeedback":{"feature":"YazekaAnswers","title":"Bu yanıtta yanlış olan ne?","checkBoxLabels":[{"value":"Uygunsuz veya aşağılayıcı yanıt"},{"value":"Soruma yanıt verilmedi"},{"value":"Bilgi hataları var"},{"value":"Bilgi yetersiz"},{"value":"Bilgi güncel değil"},{"value":"Görüntüleme hataları"},{"value":"Yanıtta kullanılan kaynaklar güvenilir değil"},{"value":"Bu soru için yanıt gerekmiyor"},{"value":"Diğer"}]}}],"tags":[{"href":"/yacevap/t/tarim","text":"#Tarım"}]},"suggestProps":{"suggestItems":[{"id":0,"text":"Monoculture ve biyoçeşitlilik arasındaki ilişki nedir?","url":"/search?text=Monoculture+ve+biyo%C3%A7e%C5%9Fitlilik+aras%C4%B1ndaki+ili%C5%9Fki&promo=force_neuro"},{"id":1,"text":"Monoculture'un çevreye etkileri nelerdir?","url":"/search?text=Monoculture%27un+%C3%A7evreye+etkileri&promo=force_neuro"},{"id":2,"text":"Monoculture hangi ülkelerde yaygındır?","url":"/search?text=Monoculture+hangi+%C3%BClkelerde+yayg%C4%B1nd%C4%B1r%3F&promo=force_neuro"},{"id":-1,"url":"/search?text=Monoculture+ne+demek%3F&promo=force_neuro","text":"Daha fazla bilgi"}]},"feedbackProps":{"feature":"YazekaAnswers","baseProps":{"metaFields":{"yandexuid":"1257402541755381718","reqid":"1755381768381949-11171701622714146027-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-klg-257-BAL"}},"positiveCheckboxLabels":[{"value":"Yanıtı çok beğendim"},{"value":"Yanıtta gerekli bilgiler var"},{"value":"Kolay anlaşılır"},{"value":"Diğer"}],"negativeCheckboxLabels":[{"value":"Uygunsuz veya aşağılayıcı yanıt"},{"value":"Soruma yanıt verilmedi"},{"value":"Bilgi hataları var"},{"value":"Bilgi yetersiz"},{"value":"Bilgi güncel değil"},{"value":"Görüntüleme hataları"},{"value":"Yanıtta kullanılan kaynaklar güvenilir değil"},{"value":"Bu soru için yanıt gerekmiyor"},{"value":"Diğer"}]},"dialogStoreProps":{"baseUrl":"","baseUrlWs":""},"globalStoreProps":{"imageBackendUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/images-apphost/image-download?cbird=171","query":"","retina":false,"avatarId":"0","isHermione":false,"isMacOS":false,"tld":"com.tr","isEmbeddedFuturis":false,"isLoggedIn":false,"brand":"yazeka","reqId":"1755381768381949-11171701622714146027-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-klg-257-BAL","device":{"isIOS":false,"platform":"desktop"}},"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"h9ydw03-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"neurolib","fast":{"name":"neuro_library","subtype":"question"}}}}},"type":"neuro_library","subtype":"question"},"h9yd3":{"state":{"relatedMaterials":[{"favicons":["https://favicon.yandex.net/favicon/v2/https://greengardengrowers.com/polyculture-monoculture/?size=16&stub=1","https://favicon.yandex.net/favicon/v2/https://en.jardineriaon.com/monoculture-and-polyculture-differences-and-benefits.html?size=16&stub=1","https://favicon.yandex.net/favicon/v2/https://sustainablyforward.com/monoculture-vs-polyculture-farming/?size=16&stub=1","https://favicon.yandex.net/favicon/v2/https://gardenerdy.com/difference-between-monoculture-polyculture-farming-techniques/?size=16&stub=1","https://favicon.yandex.net/favicon/v2/https://thefarminginsider.com/polycultures-vs-monocultures-in-farming/?size=16&stub=1"],"href":"/yacevap/c/bilim-ve-egitim/q/polyculture-ve-monoculture-nedir-1639336168","header":"Polyculture ve monoculture nedir?","teaser":"Polyculture ve monoculture tarım yöntemleri, bitki çeşitliliğine göre farklılık gösterir. Polyculture, aynı alanda birden fazla bitki türünün yetiştirilmesini içerir ve doğal ekosistemleri taklit eder. Monoculture ise tek bir bitki türünün geniş alanlarda yetiştirilmesini ifade eder.","tags":[{"href":"/yacevap/t/tarim","text":"#Tarım"},{"href":"/yacevap/t/bitkiyetistiriciligi","text":"#BitkiYetiştiriciliği"},{"href":"/yacevap/t/surdurulebilirlik","text":"#Sürdürülebilirlik"},{"href":"/yacevap/t/ekosistem","text":"#Ekosistem"}]}],"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"h9ydw04-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"neurolib","fast":{"name":"neuro_library","subtype":"related"}}}}},"type":"neuro_library","subtype":"related"},"h9yd4":{"state":{"tld":"com.tr","isIos":false,"isQuestionPage":true,"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"h9ydw05-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"neurolib","fast":{"name":"neuro_library","subtype":"ask_question"}}}}},"type":"neuro_library","subtype":"ask_question"},"h9yd5":{"state":{"generalLinks":[{"id":"privacy-policy","text":"Gizlilik politikası","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/legal/privacy_policy/"},{"id":"terms-of-service","text":"Kullanıcı sözleşmesi","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/legal/tos/"},{"id":"report-error","text":"Hata bildir","url":"https://forms.yandex.com.tr/surveys/13748122.01a6645a1ef15703c9b82a7b6c521932ddc0e3f7/"},{"id":"about-company","text":"Şirket hakkında","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/project/portal/contacts/"}],"copyright":{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr","currentYear":2025},"socialLinks":[{"url":"https://www.tiktok.com/@yandex.turkiye","type":"tiktok","title":"TikTok"},{"url":"https://www.youtube.com/@YandexTurkiye","type":"youtube","title":"Youtube"},{"url":"https://www.facebook.com/YandexComTr","type":"facebook","title":"Facebook"},{"url":"https://www.instagram.com/yandex__turkiye/","type":"instagram","title":"Instagram"},{"url":"https://x.com/yndxturkiye","type":"x","title":"X"}],"categoriesLink":[],"disclaimer":"Seçili sitelerdeki metinlere göre Yazeka tarafından oluşturulan yanıtlardır. Hatalar içerebilir. Önemli bilgileri kontrol ediniz.","baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"h9ydw06-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"neurolib","fast":{"name":"neuro_library","subtype":"footer"}}}}},"type":"neuro_library","subtype":"footer"}}