• Gündem
  • YaCevap
  • Video
  • Görsel
  • Ana Sayfa
  • İnsanlar
  • Sinema
  • Coğrafya
  • Kurum
  • Bilim
  • Aygıt
  • Müzik
  • Yazılım
  • Canlılar
  • İlaç
  • Olay
  • Gida
  • Otomobil
  • Kimyasal Bileşim
  • Hastalık
  • Diğerleri
  • Buradasın
    • Yawiki ›
    • Bilim ›

    Maya takvimi

    Tarihsel Takvim
    tr.pinterest.com sitesinden görsel
    puzzlefactory.com sitesinden görsel
    tr.pinterest.com sitesinden görsel
    wallpaper-house.com sitesinden görsel
    pngegg.com sitesinden görsel
    infreza.com sitesinden görsel

    Genel bilgiler

    Kolomb öncesi Mezoamerika'da ve dağlık Guatemala ile Veracruz, Oaxaca ve Chiapas, Meksika'daki birçok çağdaş topluluk tarafından kullanılan bir takvimler sistemi. Maya takvimine göre her bir yıl her biri 20 günlük 18 aydan oluşuyordu. Ayrıca "haab" denilen 5 ekstra gün daha vardı. "Tun" adı verilen 360 günlük periyot Maya takviminin temelini oluşturuyordu. Maya takviminde ikinci bir sistem daha vardı. Bu sisteme göre 20 tun 7200 gün veya 1 katun; 20 katun 14.400 gün veya 1 baktun olarak adlandırılmaktaydı. Ay ve günlerin katlarından oluşan Maya takvimi bu şekilde 23.040 milyon günden veya 63 milyon yıldan oluşan 1 alautun'a kadar devam etmekteydi...

    tr.wikipedia.org

    İlgili gündem

    21 Aralık 2012, modern dünyada kıyamet senaryolarıyla anılsa da, Mayalar için bu tarih evrensel bir döngünün sonu ve yeni bir başlangıcından öteye gitmiyordu. Arkeolojik ve epigrafik çalışmalar, antik Maya toplumlarında bu tarihin bir “kıyamet günü” olarak algılanmadığını açıkça ortaya koydu. Peki neden bu kadar popüler hale geldi?
    haberturk.com22 Mayıs
    tr.wikipedia.org
    • © 2025 Yandex
    • Gizlilik politikası
    • Kullanıcı sözleşmesi
    • Hata bildir
    • Şirket hakkında
    {"79e80":{"state":{"logoProps":{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr"},"formProps":{"action":"https://yandex.com.tr/search","searchLabel":"Bul"},"services":{"activeItemId":"yawiki","items":[{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/gundem","title":"Gündem","id":"agenda"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yacevap","title":"YaCevap","id":"answers"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/video/search?text=popüler+videolar","title":"Video","id":"video"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel","title":"Görsel","id":"images"}]},"userProps":{"loggedIn":false,"ariaLabel":"Menü","plus":false,"birthdayHat":false,"child":false,"className":"PortalHeader-User"},"userIdProps":{"flag":"skin","lang":"tr","host":"yandex.com.tr","project":"yawiki","queryParams":{"utm_source":"portal-yawiki"},"retpath":"https%3A%2F%2Fyandex.com.tr%2Fyawiki%2Fscience%2Fmaya_takvimi%2F0oCghydXc0NTI1OBgE9YDUGg%3Ftext%3Dyawiki%26lr%3D213%26ncrnd%3D57189","tld":"com.tr"},"suggestProps":{"selectors":{"form":".HeaderForm","input":".HeaderForm-Input","submit":".HeaderForm-Submit","clear":".HeaderForm-Clear","layout":".HeaderForm-InputWrapper"},"suggestUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/suggest/suggest-ya.cgi?show_experiment=222&show_experiment=224","deleteUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/suggest-delete-text?srv=web&text_to_delete=","suggestPlaceholder":"Yapay zeka ile bul","platform":"desktop","hideKeyboardOnScroll":false,"additionalFormClasses":["mini-suggest_theme_tile","mini-suggest_overlay_tile","mini-suggest_expanding_yes","mini-suggest_prevent-empty_yes","mini-suggest_type-icon_yes","mini-suggest_personal_yes","mini-suggest_type-icon_yes","mini-suggest_rich_yes","mini-suggest_overlay_dark","mini-suggest_large_yes","mini-suggest_copy-fact_yes","mini-suggest_clipboard_yes","mini-suggest_turboapp_yes","mini-suggest_expanding_yes","mini-suggest_affix_yes","mini-suggest_carousel_yes","mini-suggest_traffic_yes","mini-suggest_re-request_yes","mini-suggest_source_yes","mini-suggest_favicon_yes","mini-suggest_more","mini-suggest_long-fact_yes","mini-suggest_hide-keyboard_yes","mini-suggest_clear-on-submit_yes","mini-suggest_focus-on-change_yes","mini-suggest_short-fact_yes","mini-suggest_app_yes","mini-suggest_grouping_yes","mini-suggest_entity-suggest_yes","mini-suggest_redesigned-navs_yes","mini-suggest_title-multiline_yes","mini-suggest_type-icon-wrapped_yes","mini-suggest_fulltext-highlight_yes","mini-suggest_fulltext-insert_yes","mini-suggest_lines_multi"],"counter":{"service":"yawiki_com_tr_desktop","url":"//yandex.ru/clck/jclck","timeout":300,"params":{"dtype":"stred","pid":"0","cid":"2873"}},"noSubmit":false,"formAction":"https://yandex.com.tr/search","tld":"com.tr","suggestParams":{"srv":"serp_com_tr_desktop","wiz":"TrWth","yu":"7233814091750023546","lr":213,"uil":"tr","fact":1,"v":4,"use_verified":1,"safeclick":1,"skip_clickdaemon_host":1,"rich_nav":1,"verified_nav":1,"rich_phone":1,"use_favicon":1,"nav_favicon":1,"mt_wizard":1,"history":1,"nav_text":1,"maybe_ads":1,"icon":1,"hl":1,"n":10,"portal":1,"platform":"desktop","mob":0,"extend_fw":1,"suggest_entity_desktop":"1","entity_enrichment":"1","entity_max_count":"5"},"disableWebSuggest":false},"context":{"query":"","reqid":"1750023552199435-15529604818465072379-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-sas-133-BAL","lr":"213"},"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"79e8w01-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"header"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"header"},"79e81":{"state":{"links":[{"id":"main","title":"Ana Sayfa","url":"/yawiki","target":"_self"},{"id":"people","title":"İnsanlar","url":"/yawiki/people","target":"_self"},{"id":"film","title":"Sinema","url":"/yawiki/film","target":"_self"},{"id":"geography","title":"Coğrafya","url":"/yawiki/geography","target":"_self"},{"id":"organization","title":"Kurum","url":"/yawiki/organization","target":"_self"},{"id":"science","title":"Bilim","url":"/yawiki/science","target":"_self"},{"id":"device","title":"Aygıt","url":"/yawiki/device","target":"_self"},{"id":"music","title":"Müzik","url":"/yawiki/music","target":"_self"},{"id":"software","title":"Yazılım","url":"/yawiki/software","target":"_self"},{"id":"organism","title":"Canlılar","url":"/yawiki/organism","target":"_self"},{"id":"medicine","title":"İlaç","url":"/yawiki/medicine","target":"_self"},{"id":"event","title":"Olay","url":"/yawiki/event","target":"_self"},{"id":"food","title":"Gida","url":"/yawiki/food","target":"_self"},{"id":"auto","title":"Otomobil","url":"/yawiki/auto","target":"_self"},{"id":"chemical_compound","title":"Kimyasal Bileşim","url":"/yawiki/chemical_compound","target":"_self"},{"id":"disease","title":"Hastalık","url":"/yawiki/disease","target":"_self"},{"id":"others","title":"Diğerleri","url":"/yawiki/others","target":"_self"}],"activeLinkId":"science","title":"Kategoriler","baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"79e8w02-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"header-categories"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"header-categories"},"79e82":{"state":{"className":"YawikiEntity-Breadcrumbs","items":[{"name":"Yawiki","url":"//yandex.com.tr/yawiki"},{"name":"Bilim","url":"//yandex.com.tr/yawiki/science"}],"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"79e8w03-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"OBJECT"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"OBJECT"},"79e83":{"state":{"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"79e8w03-0-2"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"OBJECT"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"OBJECT"},"79e84":{"state":{"wideGallery":[{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/11005370/1168514875/SUx182","origWidth":320,"origHeight":320,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=Maya+takvimi&img_url=https%3A//assets.puzzlefactory.com/puzzle/453/962/original.jpg&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"puzzlefactory.com sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/11005370/1168514875/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://puzzlefactory.com/art-puzzle/453962-mayan-calendar-jigsaw-puzzle","srcHost":"puzzlefactory.com"},{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2305551/1134348923/SUx182","origWidth":480,"origHeight":320,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=Maya+takvimi&img_url=https%3A//i.pinimg.com/originals/b9/b4/86/b9b486cfb931795362b445f4c6ff0bd6.jpg&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"tr.pinterest.com sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2305551/1134348923/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://tr.pinterest.com/pin/783978247610614725/","srcHost":"tr.pinterest.com"},{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2001742/1168893411/SUx182","origWidth":480,"origHeight":270,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=Maya+takvimi&img_url=https%3A//wallpaper-house.com/data/out/6/wallpaper2you_127920.jpg&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"wallpaper-house.com sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2001742/1168893411/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://wallpaper-house.com/index.php/wallpaper-id-127920.php","srcHost":"wallpaper-house.com"},{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/8076986/1166516690/SUx182","origWidth":474,"origHeight":320,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=Maya+takvimi&img_url=https%3A//e7.pngegg.com/pngimages/644/255/png-clipart-maya-civilization-aztec-calendar-stone-aztlan-mayan-calendar-others-calendar-maya-civilization.png&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"pngegg.com sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/8076986/1166516690/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://www.pngegg.com/tr/png-ctaxw/download","srcHost":"pngegg.com"},{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/5734168/1168912227/SUx182","origWidth":480,"origHeight":195,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=Maya+takvimi&img_url=https%3A//www.infreza.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/how-mayan-calendar-works-chaa-creek-1.jpg&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"infreza.com sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/5734168/1168912227/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://www.infreza.com/maya-takvimi-nedir/","srcHost":"infreza.com"},{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2028178/1167246403/SUx182","origWidth":480,"origHeight":266,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=Maya+takvimi&img_url=https%3A//seyler.ekstat.com/img/max/800/Q/QrWCC8XozZSwTsXx-637988449382457301.jpg&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"eksiseyler.com sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2028178/1167246403/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://eksiseyler.com/maya-takviminin-2012de-tamamen-bitmedigi-sadece-yenilendigi-gercegi","srcHost":"eksiseyler.com"},{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2347736/1146515777/SUx182","origWidth":320,"origHeight":320,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=Maya+takvimi&img_url=https%3A//p.turbosquid.com/ts-thumb/j8/FH3wTb/i3URXXYf/mayancalendar_thumbnail2/jpg/1149845472/1920x1080/fit_q87/0b98138513c0d3a9eec8ca11ca2e248f941112cd/mayancalendar_thumbnail2.jpg&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"turbosquid.com sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2347736/1146515777/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://www.turbosquid.com/3d-models/mayan-statue-3d-model/310662","srcHost":"turbosquid.com"},{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2394172/1167308184/SUx182","origWidth":303,"origHeight":320,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=Maya+takvimi&img_url=https%3A//i.pinimg.com/originals/d3/0e/04/d30e04dfeebb30e5255a00d78f31835f.jpg&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"pinterest.com sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2394172/1167308184/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://www.pinterest.com/pin/ebros-gift-mexica-aztec-maya-solar-xiuhpohualli-tonalpohualli-auspicious-wall-calendar-hand-painted-decor-sculpture-1075-diameter-mesoamerican-calendar-wall--701646816933524794/","srcHost":"pinterest.com"}],"mainImage":{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/1729550/1167861062/SUx182_2x","origWidth":320,"origHeight":320,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=Maya+takvimi&img_url=https%3A//i.pinimg.com/originals/2c/7a/28/2c7a28ca3555d1a3ea0a46140a362912.jpg&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"tr.pinterest.com sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/1729550/1167861062/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://tr.pinterest.com/pin/379709812318401473/","srcHost":"tr.pinterest.com"},"imagesLink":"//yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?text=Maya%20takvimi&stype=image&lr=213&parent-reqid=1750023552199435-15529604818465072379-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-sas-133-BAL","name":"gallery","initialWidth":536,"height":226,"wrapInItem":false,"logParams":{"trailer":{},"poster":{}},"contextJsSrc":"//yandex.ru/ads/system/context.js","baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"79e8w03-0-4"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"OBJECT"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"OBJECT"},"79e85":{"state":{"generalLinks":[{"id":"privacy-policy","text":"Gizlilik politikası","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/legal/privacy_policy/"},{"id":"terms-of-service","text":"Kullanıcı sözleşmesi","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/legal/tos/"},{"id":"report-error","text":"Hata bildir","url":"https://forms.yandex.com.tr/surveys/13748122.01a6645a1ef15703c9b82a7b6c521932ddc0e3f7/"},{"id":"about-company","text":"Şirket hakkında","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/project/portal/contacts/"}],"copyright":{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr","currentYear":2025},"socialLinks":[{"type":"tiktok","url":"https://redirect.appmetrica.yandex.com/serve/677728751613663494","title":"TikTok"},{"url":"https://redirect.appmetrica.yandex.com/serve/173325632992778150","type":"youtube","title":"Youtube"},{"url":"https://redirect.appmetrica.yandex.com/serve/677728793472889615","type":"facebook","title":"Facebook"},{"url":"https://redirect.appmetrica.yandex.com/serve/1182131906657966033","type":"instagram","title":"Instagram"},{"url":"https://redirect.appmetrica.yandex.com/serve/893945194569821080","type":"x","title":"X"}],"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"79e8w04-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"portal","subtype":"footer"}}}}},"type":"portal","subtype":"footer"}}