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    • Yawiki ›
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    William Crookes

    Kimyager
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    Genel bilgiler

    William Crookes İngiliz kimyager ve fizikçi.

    Talyum elementini keşfetmiştir. Ayrıca, radyometre, spinthariscope ve Crookes Tüpü’nü icat etmiştir.

    Crookes Tüpü, havasının çoğu alınarak basıncı azaltılmış cam bir tüptür. Bir anot ve bir katot yerleştirilerek yüksek gerilime bağlanır. Yüksek gerilim nedeniyle, tüp içine düşürülen ışınların doğrusal yollarından saptığı gözlenmiştir. Bu sayede Crookes, ışınların elektrik yükü taşıdığını ispat etmiştir.

    inovatifkimyadergisi.com

    Kısa bilgiler

    • Doğum tarihi ve yeri:
      17 Haziran 1832, Londra, İngiltere
    • Ölüm tarihi ve yeri:
      4 Nisan 1919 (86 yaşında), Londra, İngiltere

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