• Gündem
  • Alışveriş
  • Finans
  • YaCevap
  • Video
  • Görsel
  • Ana Sayfa
  • İnsanlar
  • Sinema
  • Coğrafya
  • Kurum
  • Bilim
  • Aygıt
  • Müzik
  • Yazılım
  • Canlılar
  • İlaç
  • Olay
  • Gida
  • Otomobil
  • Kimyasal Bileşim
  • Hastalık
  • Diğerleri
  • Buradasın
    • Yawiki ›
    • Kişiler ›

    Rudolph Marcus

    Kimyager
    thefamouspeople.com sitesinden görsel
    nationalmedals.org sitesinden görsel
    fossilfueltreaty.org sitesinden görsel
    en.m.wikipedia.org sitesinden görsel
    mediatheque.lindau-nobel.org sitesinden görsel
    tarihtebugun.org sitesinden görsel
    commons.wikimedia.org sitesinden görsel
    youtube.com sitesinden görsel

    Genel bilgiler

    Rudolph "Rudy" Arthur Marcus (d. 21 Temmuz 1923, Montreal, Québec) Kanada doğumlu ABD vatandaşı kimyager.

    1992 yılında elektron transferi teorisi için Nobel Kimya Ödülü'nü kazanmıştır. Elektron transfer reaksiyonlarının oranlarının açıklandığı Marcus teorisi, onun adına istinaden bu şekilde adlandırılmıştır.

    Günümüzde Caltech'de profesör olarak görev yapmaktadır. Uluslararası Kuantum Moleküler Bilimler Akademisi (International Academy of Quantum Molecular Science) üyesidir.

    tr.wikipedia.org

    Kısa bilgiler

    • Doğum tarihi ve yeri:
      21 Temmuz 1923, Montreal, Québec
    • Neyle ünlü:
      Elektron transferi
    • Evliliği:
      Laura Hearne

    Bilmekte yarar var

    Bu konudaki popüler aramalar

    Ebeveynleri
    Özel Hayatı

    Kanadalı Nobel Ödülü sahipleri

    Frederick
    Banting
    John
    James
    Rickard Macleod
    Donna
    Strickland
    Lester
    Pearson
    Alice
    Munro
    Saul
    Bellow
    Robert
    Alexander
    Mundell
    Michael
    Smith
    William
    Vickrey
    Bertram
    Brockhouse
    Tüm liste
    Kaynak veriler bazında Yandex nöral ağları tarafından oluşturuldu; yanlışlıklar olabilir. Lütfen önemli bilgileri kontrol ediniz
    tr.wikipedia.org
    • © 2025 Yandex
    • Gizlilik politikası
    • Kullanıcı sözleşmesi
    • Hata bildir
    • Şirket hakkında
    {"80a80":{"state":{"logoProps":{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr"},"formProps":{"action":"https://yandex.com.tr/search","searchLabel":"Bul"},"services":{"activeItemId":"yawiki","items":[{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/gundem","title":"Gündem","id":"agenda"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/shopping","title":"Alışveriş","id":"shopping"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/finance","title":"Finans","id":"finance"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yacevap","title":"YaCevap","id":"answers"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/video/search?text=popüler+videolar","title":"Video","id":"video"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel","title":"Görsel","id":"images"}]},"userProps":{"loggedIn":false,"ariaLabel":"Menü","plus":false,"birthdayHat":false,"child":false,"isBirthdayUserId":true,"className":"PortalHeader-User"},"userIdProps":{"flag":"skin","lang":"tr","host":"yandex.com.tr","project":"yawiki","queryParams":{"utm_source":"portal-yawiki"},"retpath":"https%3A%2F%2Fyandex.com.tr%2Fyawiki%2Fpeople%2Frudolph_marcus%2F0oCglydXcxNDQzMzAYBJpFlMM%3Flr%3D213%26text%3Dyawiki%26ncrnd%3D65802","tld":"com.tr"},"suggestProps":{"selectors":{"form":".HeaderForm","input":".HeaderForm-Input","submit":".HeaderForm-Submit","clear":".HeaderForm-Clear","layout":".HeaderForm-InputWrapper"},"suggestUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/suggest/suggest-ya.cgi?show_experiment=222&show_experiment=224","deleteUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/suggest-delete-text?srv=web&text_to_delete=","suggestPlaceholder":"Yapay zeka ile bul","platform":"desktop","hideKeyboardOnScroll":false,"additionalFormClasses":["mini-suggest_theme_tile","mini-suggest_overlay_tile","mini-suggest_expanding_yes","mini-suggest_prevent-empty_yes","mini-suggest_type-icon_yes","mini-suggest_personal_yes","mini-suggest_type-icon_yes","mini-suggest_rich_yes","mini-suggest_overlay_dark","mini-suggest_large_yes","mini-suggest_copy-fact_yes","mini-suggest_clipboard_yes","mini-suggest_turboapp_yes","mini-suggest_expanding_yes","mini-suggest_affix_yes","mini-suggest_carousel_yes","mini-suggest_traffic_yes","mini-suggest_re-request_yes","mini-suggest_source_yes","mini-suggest_favicon_yes","mini-suggest_more","mini-suggest_long-fact_yes","mini-suggest_hide-keyboard_yes","mini-suggest_clear-on-submit_yes","mini-suggest_focus-on-change_yes","mini-suggest_short-fact_yes","mini-suggest_app_yes","mini-suggest_grouping_yes","mini-suggest_entity-suggest_yes","mini-suggest_redesigned-navs_yes","mini-suggest_title-multiline_yes","mini-suggest_type-icon-wrapped_yes","mini-suggest_fulltext-highlight_yes","mini-suggest_fulltext-insert_yes","mini-suggest_lines_multi"],"counter":{"service":"yawiki_com_tr_desktop","url":"//yandex.ru/clck/jclck","timeout":300,"params":{"dtype":"stred","pid":"0","cid":"2873"}},"noSubmit":false,"formAction":"https://yandex.com.tr/search","tld":"com.tr","suggestParams":{"srv":"serp_com_tr_desktop","wiz":"TrWth","yu":"2794228851754526442","lr":213,"uil":"tr","fact":1,"v":4,"use_verified":1,"safeclick":1,"skip_clickdaemon_host":1,"rich_nav":1,"verified_nav":1,"rich_phone":1,"use_favicon":1,"nav_favicon":1,"mt_wizard":1,"history":1,"nav_text":1,"maybe_ads":1,"icon":1,"hl":1,"n":10,"portal":1,"platform":"desktop","mob":0,"extend_fw":1,"suggest_entity_desktop":"1","entity_enrichment":"1","entity_max_count":"5"},"disableWebSuggest":false},"context":{"query":"","reqid":"1754526509248275-8397852831705680885-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-sas-30-BAL","lr":"213","aliceDeeplink":"{\"text\":\"yawiki\"}"},"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"80a8w01-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"header"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"header"},"80a81":{"state":{"links":[{"id":"main","title":"Ana Sayfa","url":"/yawiki","target":"_self"},{"id":"people","title":"İnsanlar","url":"/yawiki/people","target":"_self"},{"id":"film","title":"Sinema","url":"/yawiki/film","target":"_self"},{"id":"geography","title":"Coğrafya","url":"/yawiki/geography","target":"_self"},{"id":"organization","title":"Kurum","url":"/yawiki/organization","target":"_self"},{"id":"science","title":"Bilim","url":"/yawiki/science","target":"_self"},{"id":"device","title":"Aygıt","url":"/yawiki/device","target":"_self"},{"id":"music","title":"Müzik","url":"/yawiki/music","target":"_self"},{"id":"software","title":"Yazılım","url":"/yawiki/software","target":"_self"},{"id":"organism","title":"Canlılar","url":"/yawiki/organism","target":"_self"},{"id":"medicine","title":"İlaç","url":"/yawiki/medicine","target":"_self"},{"id":"event","title":"Olay","url":"/yawiki/event","target":"_self"},{"id":"food","title":"Gida","url":"/yawiki/food","target":"_self"},{"id":"auto","title":"Otomobil","url":"/yawiki/auto","target":"_self"},{"id":"chemical_compound","title":"Kimyasal Bileşim","url":"/yawiki/chemical_compound","target":"_self"},{"id":"disease","title":"Hastalık","url":"/yawiki/disease","target":"_self"},{"id":"others","title":"Diğerleri","url":"/yawiki/others","target":"_self"}],"activeLinkId":"people","title":"Kategoriler","baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"80a8w02-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"header-categories"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"header-categories"},"80a82":{"state":{"className":"YawikiEntity-Breadcrumbs","items":[{"name":"Yawiki","url":"//yandex.com.tr/yawiki"},{"name":"Kişiler","url":"//yandex.com.tr/yawiki/people"}],"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"80a8w03-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"},"80a83":{"state":{"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"80a8w03-0-2"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"},"80a84":{"state":{"wideGallery":[{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/1652150/1183519016/SUx182","origWidth":373,"origHeight":320,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=Rudolph+Marcus+Kimyager&img_url=https%3A//nationalmedals.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/Rudolph-A-Marcus.jpg&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"nationalmedals.org sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/1652150/1183519016/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://nationalmedals.org/laureate/rudolph-a-marcus/","srcHost":"nationalmedals.org"},{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/118532/1179860533/SUx182","origWidth":213,"origHeight":320,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=Rudolph+Marcus+Kimyager&img_url=https%3A//images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5dd3cc5b7fd99372fbb04561/1618552949080-V3HY6OQ7TU78U45T3VAQ/marcus-13437-portrait-mini-2x.jpg&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"fossilfueltreaty.org sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/118532/1179860533/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://fossilfueltreaty.org/nobel-letter?mkt_tok=MTg4LVZEVS0zNjAAAAF8wWpiNeKHH0LdT86dxE1S8RavaKM_ekhJAYc0U16-WIKtQ37sMw1FRiM_ElVheEMVja5sssTzg0ZRy4EQ6rgwmA17dqtE4GPQ3FZZJ-ywcjRsXQ","srcHost":"fossilfueltreaty.org"},{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/5542822/1077120819/SUx182","origWidth":232,"origHeight":320,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=Rudolph+Marcus+Kimyager&img_url=https%3A//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Prof._Dr._Rudolph_A._Marcus_%28cropped%29.jpg/640px-Prof._Dr._Rudolph_A._Marcus_%28cropped%29.jpg&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"en.m.wikipedia.org sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/5542822/1077120819/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolph_A._Marcus","srcHost":"en.m.wikipedia.org"},{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2102351/925577012/SUx182","origWidth":253,"origHeight":250,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=Rudolph+Marcus+Kimyager&img_url=https%3A//www.mediatheque.lindau-nobel.org/Content/Assets/Large/32254___personal-picture-of-rudolph-marcus.jpg%3F19062015_0919&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"mediatheque.lindau-nobel.org sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2102351/925577012/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://www.mediatheque.lindau-nobel.org/abstracts/laureate-marcus","srcHost":"mediatheque.lindau-nobel.org"},{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2304191/1048668673/SUx182","origWidth":236,"origHeight":236,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=Rudolph+Marcus+Kimyager&img_url=https%3A//www.tarihtebugun.org/bidibidi_design/foto/rudolph_marcus_dogum_gunu703tarihtebugun.jpg&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"tarihtebugun.org sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2304191/1048668673/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://www.tarihtebugun.org/tarihte-bugun/21/temmuz/1923/rudolph_marcus_dogum_gunu","srcHost":"tarihtebugun.org"},{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/5535095/1011461170/SUx182","origWidth":480,"origHeight":307,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=Rudolph+Marcus+Kimyager&img_url=https%3A//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Rudolph_A._Marcus_at_the_blackboard.jpg&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"commons.wikimedia.org sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/5535095/1011461170/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Rudolph_A._Marcus_at_the_blackboard.jpg","srcHost":"commons.wikimedia.org"},{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/58808/925770474/SUx182","origWidth":480,"origHeight":270,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=Rudolph+Marcus+Kimyager&img_url=https%3A//i.ytimg.com/vi/JKhT2dtvj7M/maxresdefault.jpg&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"youtube.com sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/58808/925770474/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://www.youtube.com/watch?app=desktop&v=JKhT2dtvj7M","srcHost":"youtube.com"},{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/1652150/929684004/SUx182","origWidth":234,"origHeight":320,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=Rudolph+Marcus+Kimyager&img_url=https%3A//www.kotte-autographs.com/documents/Grafiken/19/19551.jpg&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"kotte-autographs.com sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/1652150/929684004/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://www.kotte-autographs.com/en/autograph/marcus-rudolph-arthur/","srcHost":"kotte-autographs.com"},{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2223725/1180967396/SUx182","origWidth":480,"origHeight":320,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=Rudolph+Marcus+Kimyager&img_url=https%3A//www.dailynews.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/OCR-L-HUNDREDS-0518-11.jpg%3Fw%3D1860&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"dailynews.com sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2223725/1180967396/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://www.dailynews.com/2025/05/18/aging-booms-next-stage-rise-of-the-100-somethings/?preview_id=6375732","srcHost":"dailynews.com"}],"mainImage":{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2000260/1148154755/SUx182_2x","origWidth":480,"origHeight":247,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=Rudolph+Marcus+Kimyager&img_url=https%3A//www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/images/og-rudolph-a-marcus-7781.jpg&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"thefamouspeople.com sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2000260/1148154755/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/rudolph-a-marcus-7781.php","srcHost":"thefamouspeople.com"},"imagesLink":"//yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?text=Rudolph%20A.%20Marcus&stype=image&lr=213&parent-reqid=1754526509248275-8397852831705680885-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-sas-30-BAL","name":"gallery","initialWidth":536,"height":226,"wrapInItem":false,"logParams":{"trailer":{},"poster":{}},"contextJsSrc":"//yandex.ru/ads/system/context.js","baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"80a8w03-0-4"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"},"80a85":{"state":{"title":{"text":"Bilmekte yarar var"},"metadoc":{"items":[{"pos":0,"query":"Ebeveynleri","allResultsQuery":"Rudolph Marcus Ebeveynleri","content":{"type":"rich_fact","visibleItems":[{"content":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"text_weight":"bold","type":"text","text":"Rudolph Arthur Marcus"},{"type":"text","text":" 21 Temmuz 1923'te Montreal, Quebec'te Esther (née Cohen) ve Myer Marcus'da doğdu."}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Çiftin tek oğlu, sevgi dolu bir ortamda büyüdü ve babasının atletik yeteneklerine ve annesinin müzikal yeteneklerine hayranlıkla büyüdü. Amcalarından ikisi son derece eğitimliydi ve genç çocuk onları putlaştırdı."}]}]}]}],"path":{"items":[{"text":"tr.celeb-true.com"}]},"url":"https://tr.celeb-true.com/rudolph-marcus-canadian-american-chemist-received-nobel-prize","headline":"Ebeveynleri","titleLines":1,"shouldWrapFold":false,"noWrapInTextFact":true,"siteSource":{"url":"https://tr.celeb-true.com/rudolph-marcus-canadian-american-chemist-received-nobel-prize","subtitle":{"path":{"items":[{"text":"tr.celeb-true.com"}],"favicon":{"index":2,"pageNumber":0,"size":"m","domain":"tr.celeb-true.com"}}}}}},{"pos":1,"query":"Özel Hayatı","allResultsQuery":"Rudolph Marcus Özel Hayatı","content":{"type":"rich_fact","visibleItems":[{"content":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Rudolph A. Marcus, elektron transfer reaksiyonlarındaki araştırmaları ile tanınan "},{"text_weight":"bold","type":"text","text":"Kanadalı kimyager"},{"type":"text","text":"."}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"1992 yılında Nobel Ödülü alan Marcus Teorisi’nin kurucusudur. Marcus teorisi, fotosentez, hücre metabolizması ve basit korozyon gibi çeşitli ve temel fenomeleri açıklamak için bir çerçeve sunmaktadır."}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Yer değiştirme teorisi ve tek moleküllü reaksiyon teorisi gibi alanlarda da çalışmalarıyla tanınır."}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Montreal’de doğan Rudolph A. Marcus, küçük yaşlarda bilimle ilgilenmeye idol olarak belirlediği McGill’de eğitim almış iki amcası sebebiyle başlamıştır."}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"1949 yılında Laura Hearn ile evlenmiş ve 3 çocuğu olmuştur. Elli yılı aşkın bir süre yaşadıktan sonra 2003 yılında karısı vefat etmiştir."}]}]}]}],"path":{"items":[{"text":"inovatifkimyadergisi.com"}]},"url":"https://inovatifkimyadergisi.com/rudolph-arthur-marcus","headline":"Özel Hayatı","titleLines":1,"shouldWrapFold":false,"noWrapInTextFact":true,"siteSource":{"url":"https://inovatifkimyadergisi.com/rudolph-arthur-marcus","subtitle":{"path":{"items":[{"text":"inovatifkimyadergisi.com"}],"favicon":{"index":4,"pageNumber":0,"size":"m","domain":"inovatifkimyadergisi.com"}}}}}}],"topDivider":true,"bottomDivider":true,"controlSize":"xm","searchUrlTemplate":"//yandex.com.tr/search?text=__METADOC_QUERY__&noreask=1","preload":true,"addCard":false,"hasFooter":false,"a11yTitle":"Bu konudaki popüler aramalar","footer":{"report":{"featureInfo":{"type":"Метадокумент"},"feature":"Метадокумент","checkBoxLabels":[],"selectParams":{"fieldName":"Выбранный вопрос метадокумента","items":["Ebeveynleri","Özel Hayatı"]},"customMetaFields":[{"name":"docId","value":""}]}},"bordered":false},"name":"metadoc","logAttrs":{"gpt":true},"wrapInItem":false,"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"80a8w03-0-7"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"},"80a86":{"state":{"title":{"search_request":"Rudolph A. Marcus kanadalı nobel ödülü sahipleri","entref":"0oEhJydXcxNDQzMzA6Y3VzdG9tOjAYBHoiS2FuYWRhbMSxIE5vYmVsIMOWZMO8bMO8IHNhaGlwbGVyabEwebY","text":"Kanadalı Nobel Ödülü sahipleri","url":"//yandex.com.tr/search?text=Rudolph%20A.%20Marcus%20kanadal%C4%B1%20nobel%20%C3%B6d%C3%BCl%C3%BC%20sahipleri&noreask=1&ento=0oEhJydXcxNDQzMzA6Y3VzdG9tOjAYBHoiS2FuYWRhbMSxIE5vYmVsIMOWZMO8bMO8IHNhaGlwbGVyabEwebY"},"logAttrs":{"subtype":"upper"},"items":[{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":116,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/5103535/1166600688/S88x116Face_2x","placeholder":"#3B3B3B","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/people/frederick_banting/0oCglydXc3ODMyNzkYBC33OZ8","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw783279"},"index":0},"title":{"text":"Frederick Banting","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Frederick Banting"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":116,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/68218/124914343/S88x116Face_2x","placeholder":"#433B3A","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/people/john_james_rickard_macleod/0oCglydXc3ODM0ODgYBJL0dX8","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw783488"},"index":1},"title":{"text":"John James Rickard Macleod","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"John James Rickard Macleod"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":116,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/1528499/927581314/S88x116Face_2x","placeholder":"#916341","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/people/donna_strickland/0oCgpydXc3NjIwMDExGAQcqYoe","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw7620011"},"index":2},"title":{"text":"Donna Strickland","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Donna Strickland"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":116,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/6246269/958411747/S88x116Face_2x","placeholder":"#1B1B1B","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/people/lester_pearson/0oCglydXc4NzMxMTEYBDmCr3E","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw873111"},"index":3},"title":{"text":"Lester Pearson","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Lester Pearson"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":116,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2079849/1180148910/S88x116Face_2x","placeholder":"#322D2A","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/people/alice_munro/0oCgpydXc0MTAwMzY3GASF3aRi","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw4100367"},"index":4},"title":{"text":"Alice Munro","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Alice Munro"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":116,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2321801/1077449033/S88x116Face_2x","placeholder":"#F7F7F7","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/people/saul_bellow/0oCglydXcxMDUzNTMYBK0ELxE","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw105353"},"index":5},"title":{"text":"Saul Bellow","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Saul Bellow"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":116,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/140166/1182512398/S88x116Face_2x","placeholder":"#1B5592","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/people/robert_alexander_mundell/0oCglydXcxMzEzNDcYBLL1Zg8","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw131347"},"index":6},"title":{"text":"Robert Alexander Mundell","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Robert Alexander Mundell"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":116,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/4741242/545518902/S88x116Face_2x","placeholder":"#9B958D","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/people/michael_smith/0oCgpydXcxNzE2MDYxGATyICUV","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw1716061"},"index":7},"title":{"text":"Michael Smith","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Michael Smith"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":116,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/50039/141562996/S88x116Face_2x","placeholder":"#949899","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"//yandex.com.tr/search?text=William%20Vickrey&noreask=1&ento=0oCglydXcxMjA5MDESEnJ1dzE0NDMzMDpjdXN0b206MBgEeiJLYW5hZGFsxLEgTm9iZWwgw5Zkw7xsw7wgc2FoaXBsZXJpIFW30Q","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw120901"},"index":8},"title":{"text":"William Vickrey","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"William Vickrey"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":116,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/44099/106459052/S88x116Face_2x","placeholder":"#5E5E5E","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/people/bertram_brockhouse/0oCglydXcyMjkxMDkYBB4mIkM","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw229109"},"index":9},"title":{"text":"Bertram Brockhouse","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Bertram Brockhouse"}],"list":{"scroller":{"arrowsAlignHeight":116},"type":"upper"},"more":{"text":"Tüm liste","logNode":{"name":"more","attrs":{"id":"ruw144330:custom:0","type":"custom:0"}},"height":116,"url":"//yandex.com.tr/search?text=Rudolph%20A.%20Marcus%20kanadal%C4%B1%20nobel%20%C3%B6d%C3%BCl%C3%BC%20sahipleri&noreask=1&ento=0oEhJydXcxNDQzMzA6Y3VzdG9tOjAYBHoiS2FuYWRhbMSxIE5vYmVsIMOWZMO8bMO8IHNhaGlwbGVyabEwebY"},"lazyLimit":6,"wrapInItem":false,"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"80a8w03-0-8"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"},"80a87":{"state":{"generalLinks":[{"id":"privacy-policy","text":"Gizlilik politikası","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/legal/privacy_policy/"},{"id":"terms-of-service","text":"Kullanıcı sözleşmesi","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/legal/tos/"},{"id":"report-error","text":"Hata bildir","url":"https://forms.yandex.com.tr/surveys/13748122.01a6645a1ef15703c9b82a7b6c521932ddc0e3f7/"},{"id":"about-company","text":"Şirket hakkında","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/project/portal/contacts/"}],"copyright":{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr","currentYear":2025},"socialLinks":[{"type":"tiktok","url":"https://redirect.appmetrica.yandex.com/serve/677728751613663494","title":"TikTok"},{"url":"https://redirect.appmetrica.yandex.com/serve/173325632992778150","type":"youtube","title":"Youtube"},{"url":"https://redirect.appmetrica.yandex.com/serve/677728793472889615","type":"facebook","title":"Facebook"},{"url":"https://redirect.appmetrica.yandex.com/serve/1182131906657966033","type":"instagram","title":"Instagram"},{"url":"https://redirect.appmetrica.yandex.com/serve/893945194569821080","type":"x","title":"X"}],"categoriesLink":[],"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"80a8w04-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"portal","subtype":"footer"}}}}},"type":"portal","subtype":"footer"}}