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    Mahatma Gandi

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    Yazeka

    Arama sonuçlarına dayanarak oluşturuldu

    Mahatma Gandi, Hindistan'ın bağımsızlık hareketinin siyasi ve ruhani lideri ile şiddetsiz direnişin sembolüdür. Satyagraha felsefesiyle İngiliz sömürgesine karşı pasif direnişi örgütlemiş, Tuz Yürüyüşü gibi eylemlerle halkı harekete geçirmiştir.

    Ahimsa (şiddetsizlik) ve satyagraha (gerçeğe bağlılık) ilkelerini benimseyerek dünya çapında insan hakları hareketlerine ilham vermiştir. ABD'de Martin Luther King ve Güney Afrika'da Nelson Mandela gibi liderleri etkilemiştir.

    Hindistan'da "Ulusun Babası" kabul edilir. Doğum günü Gandhi Jayanti adıyla ulusal bayramdır ve 2 Ekim, Dünya Şiddetsizlik Günü olarak kutlanır.

    Daha fazla
    tr.wikipedia.org
    globhistory.org
    wikidpedia.co
    turkipedia.com
    aydinlik.com.tr

    Kısa bilgiler

    • Doğum tarihi ve yeri:
      2 Ekim 1869, Porbandar, Bombay Presidency, Britanya Hindistanı
    • Ölüm tarihi ve yeri:
      30 Ocak 1948 (78 yaşında), Delhi, Hindistan Dominyonu
    • Evliliği:
      Kasturba Gandi (1883-1944 yy.)
    • Ebeveynleri:
      Putlibai Karamchand Gandhi, Karamchand Gandi
    • Çocukları:
      Manilal Gandi, Harilal Gandi, Devdas Gandi, Ramdas Gandi
    • Partisi:
      Hindistan Ulusal Kongresi
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