• Gündem
  • Alışveriş
  • Finans
  • YaCevap
  • YaÖzet
  • Seyahat
  • Video
  • Görsel
  • Ana Sayfa
  • İnsanlarİnsanlar
  • Sinema
  • Coğrafya
  • Kurum
  • Bilim
  • Aygıt
  • Müzik
  • Yazılım
  • Canlılar
  • İlaç
  • Olay
  • Gida
  • Otomobil
  • Kimyasal Bileşim
  • Diğerleri
  • Buradasın
    • Yawiki ›
    • Kişiler ›

    Dört Halife

    ru.wikipedia.org sitesinden görsel

    Yazeka

    Arama sonuçlarına dayanarak oluşturuldu

    Dört Halife, Hz. Muhammed’in vefatından sonra İslam Devleti’ni yöneten ve Sünnilikte “Râşid Halifeler” olarak adlandırılan liderlerdir. Bu dönemde devlet teşkilatlanmış, fetihler yapılmış ve Kur’an-ı Kerim kitap haline getirilmiştir.

    Hz. Ebûbekir (632-634) iç karışıklıkları önledi, Hz. Ömer (634-644) fetihlerle devleti genişletti, Hz. Osman (644-656) Kur’an’ın çoğaltılmasını sağladı, Hz. Ali (656-661) ise iç çatışmalarla mücadele etti.12345

    Dönem, İslam’ın siyasi ve dini yapısının temellerinin atıldığı, ancak sonrasında saltanata dönüşmesiyle eleştirilen bir süreç olarak kabul edilir.245

    islamveihsan.com1
    tr.wikipedia.org2
    tarihdersi.net3
    haber7.com4
    yenibakishaber.com5

    Halifeler

    Ebû Bekir
    Ali
    Osman
    Abdülmecid
    Efendi
    Hüseyin
    bin Ali
    Abdullah
    bin
    Zübeyr
    Mütevekkil
    II. Velîd
    Emîn
    Nizar bin
    Müstansır
    Yanıt, yapay zeka tarafından internetteki kaynaklara dayanarak oluşturulmuştur. Hatalar içerebilir.
    Yazeka hakkındatr.wikipedia.org
    • © 2025 Yandex
    • Gizlilik politikası
    • Kullanıcı sözleşmesi
    • Hata bildir
    • Şirket hakkında
    {"inmn0":{"state":{"logoProps":{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr"},"formProps":{"action":"https://yandex.com.tr/search","searchLabel":"Bul"},"services":{"activeItemId":"yawiki","items":[{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/gundem/","title":"Gündem","id":"agenda"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/shopping/","title":"Alışveriş","id":"shopping"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/finance/","title":"Finans","id":"finance"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yacevap/","title":"YaCevap","id":"answers"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yaozet/","title":"YaÖzet","id":"summary"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/travel/","title":"Seyahat","id":"travel"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/video/search?text=popüler+videolar","title":"Video","id":"video"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/","title":"Görsel","id":"images"}]},"userProps":{"loggedIn":false,"ariaLabel":"Menü","plus":false,"birthdayHat":false,"child":false,"dialogProps":{"host":"yandex.com.tr","lang":"tr","project":"yawiki","queryParams":{"exp_flags":"skin","preset":"oceania","utm_source":"portal-yawiki"},"retpath":"https%3A%2F%2Fyandex.com.tr%2Fyawiki%2Fpeople%2Fd%25C3%25B6rt_halife%2F0oCgpydXcyODkwMjg3GAT1bU2O%3Flr%3D213%26text%3Dyawiki%26ncrnd%3D92505","tld":"com.tr","platform":"desktop"},"className":"PortalHeader-User"},"suggestProps":{"selectors":{"form":".HeaderForm","input":".HeaderForm-Input","submit":".HeaderForm-Submit","clear":".HeaderForm-Clear","layout":".HeaderForm-InputWrapper"},"suggestUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/suggest/suggest-ya.cgi?show_experiment=222&show_experiment=224","deleteUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/suggest-delete-text?srv=web&text_to_delete=","suggestPlaceholder":"Yapay zeka ile bul","platform":"desktop","hideKeyboardOnScroll":false,"additionalFormClasses":["mini-suggest_theme_tile","mini-suggest_overlay_tile","mini-suggest_expanding_yes","mini-suggest_prevent-empty_yes","mini-suggest_type-icon_yes","mini-suggest_personal_yes","mini-suggest_type-icon_yes","mini-suggest_rich_yes","mini-suggest_overlay_dark","mini-suggest_large_yes","mini-suggest_copy-fact_yes","mini-suggest_clipboard_yes","mini-suggest_turboapp_yes","mini-suggest_expanding_yes","mini-suggest_affix_yes","mini-suggest_carousel_yes","mini-suggest_traffic_yes","mini-suggest_re-request_yes","mini-suggest_source_yes","mini-suggest_favicon_yes","mini-suggest_more","mini-suggest_long-fact_yes","mini-suggest_hide-keyboard_yes","mini-suggest_clear-on-submit_yes","mini-suggest_focus-on-change_yes","mini-suggest_short-fact_yes","mini-suggest_app_yes","mini-suggest_grouping_yes","mini-suggest_entity-suggest_yes","mini-suggest_redesigned-navs_yes","mini-suggest_title-multiline_yes","mini-suggest_type-icon-wrapped_yes","mini-suggest_fulltext-highlight_yes","mini-suggest_fulltext-insert_yes","mini-suggest_lines_multi"],"counter":{"service":"yawiki_com_tr_desktop","url":"//yandex.ru/clck/jclck","timeout":300,"params":{"dtype":"stred","pid":"0","cid":"2873"}},"noSubmit":false,"formAction":"https://yandex.com.tr/search","tld":"com.tr","suggestParams":{"srv":"serp_com_tr_desktop","wiz":"TrWth","yu":"5083609061759360278","lr":213,"uil":"tr","fact":1,"v":4,"use_verified":1,"safeclick":1,"skip_clickdaemon_host":1,"rich_nav":1,"verified_nav":1,"rich_phone":1,"use_favicon":1,"nav_favicon":1,"mt_wizard":1,"history":1,"nav_text":1,"maybe_ads":1,"icon":1,"hl":1,"n":10,"portal":1,"platform":"desktop","mob":0,"extend_fw":1,"suggest_entity_desktop":"1","entity_enrichment":"1","entity_max_count":"5"},"disableWebSuggest":false},"context":{"query":"","reqid":"1759360404961718-12160474145884234870-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-vla-153-BAL","lr":"213","aliceDeeplink":"{\"text\":\"yawiki\"}"},"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"inmnw01-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"header"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"header"},"inmn1":{"state":{"links":[{"id":"main","title":"Ana Sayfa","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yawiki","target":"_self"},{"id":"people","title":"İnsanlar","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yawiki/people","target":"_self"},{"id":"film","title":"Sinema","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yawiki/film","target":"_self"},{"id":"geography","title":"Coğrafya","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yawiki/geography","target":"_self"},{"id":"organization","title":"Kurum","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yawiki/organization","target":"_self"},{"id":"science","title":"Bilim","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yawiki/science","target":"_self"},{"id":"device","title":"Aygıt","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yawiki/device","target":"_self"},{"id":"music","title":"Müzik","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yawiki/music","target":"_self"},{"id":"software","title":"Yazılım","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yawiki/software","target":"_self"},{"id":"organism","title":"Canlılar","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yawiki/organism","target":"_self"},{"id":"medicine","title":"İlaç","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yawiki/medicine","target":"_self"},{"id":"event","title":"Olay","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yawiki/event","target":"_self"},{"id":"food","title":"Gida","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yawiki/food","target":"_self"},{"id":"auto","title":"Otomobil","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yawiki/auto","target":"_self"},{"id":"chemical_compound","title":"Kimyasal Bileşim","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yawiki/chemical_compound","target":"_self"},{"id":"others","title":"Diğerleri","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yawiki/others","target":"_self"}],"activeLinkId":"people","title":"Kategoriler","baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"inmnw02-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"header-categories"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"header-categories"},"inmn2":{"state":{"className":"YawikiEntity-Breadcrumbs","items":[{"name":"Yawiki","url":"//yandex.com.tr/yawiki"},{"name":"Kişiler","url":"//yandex.com.tr/yawiki/people"}],"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"inmnw03-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"},"inmn3":{"state":{"extralinksItems":[{"variant":"reportFeedback","reportFeedback":{"feature":"YaWiki","title":"Bu yanıtta yanlış olan ne?","checkBoxLabels":[{"value":"Görüntüleme hataları"},{"value":"Maddi hatalar var"},{"value":"Bilgi güncel değil"},{"value":"Yanıtta kullanılan kaynaklar güvenilir değil"},{"value":"Diğerleri"}]}}],"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"inmnw03-0-2"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"},"inmn4":{"state":{"gallery":[{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/1710928/381080335/SUx182_2x","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/1710928/381080335/S600xU_2x","alt":"ru.wikipedia.org sitesinden görsel","searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=D%C3%B6rt+Halife&img_url=http%3A//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25AD%25D8%25B3%25D9%2586_%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A8%25D9%2586_%25D8%25B9%25D9%2584%25D9%258A.svg/800px-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25AD%25D8%25B3%25D9%2586_%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A8%25D9%2586_%25D8%25B9%25D9%2584%25D9%258A.svg.png","width":226,"viewerTitle":"Dört Halife","srcUrl":"http://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9%20%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%84","srcHost":"ru.wikipedia.org"}],"imagesLink":"//yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?text=D%C3%B6rt%20Halife&stype=image&lr=213&parent-reqid=1759360404961718-12160474145884234870-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-vla-153-BAL","galleryHeight":226,"widthFull":false,"name":"gallery","wrapInItem":false,"logParams":{"trailer":{},"poster":{}},"contextJsSrc":"//yandex.ru/ads/system/context.js","baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"inmnw03-0-4"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"},"inmn5":{"state":{"title":{"search_request":"Dört Halife halifeler","entref":"0oEhNydXcyODkwMjg3OmN1c3RvbTowGAR6CUhhbGlmZWxlclQQstY","text":"Halifeler","url":"//yandex.com.tr/search?text=D%C3%B6rt%20Halife%20halifeler&noreask=1&ento=0oEhNydXcyODkwMjg3OmN1c3RvbTowGAR6CUhhbGlmZWxlclQQstY"},"logAttrs":{"subtype":"upper"},"items":[{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":116,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/922086/613478046/S88x116Face_2x","placeholder":"#2F2E36","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/people/eb%C3%BB_bekir/0oCglydXcxMjQ2NTMYBDSL5zM","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw124653"},"index":0},"title":{"text":"Ebû Bekir","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Ebû Bekir"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":116,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/7637587/640660603/S88x116Face_2x","placeholder":"#50493E","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/people/ali/0oCglydXcxMjU3MjIYBDUHtsU","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw125722"},"index":1},"title":{"text":"Ali","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Ali"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":116,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/6711483/630090926/S88x116Face_2x","placeholder":"#47464A","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/people/osman/0oCglydXcxMjU3MTcYBK7MB2g","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw125717"},"index":2},"title":{"text":"Osman","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Osman"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":116,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/1595090/1161360886/S88x116Face_2x","placeholder":"#23221C","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/people/abd%C3%BClmecid_efendi/0oCglydXczNDk0MjQYBCuO7og","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw349424"},"index":3},"title":{"text":"Abdülmecid Efendi","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Abdülmecid Efendi"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":116,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/935097/947722623/S88x116Face_2x","placeholder":"#626262","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/people/h%C3%BCseyin_bin_ali/0oCgpydXcxNjY3NzE4GARzjYE8","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw1667718"},"index":4},"title":{"text":"Hüseyin bin Ali","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Hüseyin bin Ali"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":116,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/1380855/339017771/S88x116Face_2x","placeholder":"#FFFFFF","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/people/abdullah_bin_z%C3%BCbeyr/0oCgpydXc0MzY4NzgwGAQp8aBB","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw4368780"},"index":5},"title":{"text":"Abdullah bin Zübeyr","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Abdullah bin Zübeyr"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":116,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2005770/428359762/S88x116Face_2x","placeholder":"#8A7771","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/people/m%C3%BCtevekkil/0oCgpydXczNjY5NzcyGAQjtuBb","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw3669772"},"index":6},"title":{"text":"Mütevekkil","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Mütevekkil"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":116,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2388236/428050067/S88x116Face_2x","placeholder":"#6D699A","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/people/ii._vel%C3%AEd/0oCgpydXcyMjY4NjkyGAQoYvfs","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw2268692"},"index":7},"title":{"text":"II. Velîd","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"II. Velîd"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":116,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/68218/103892726/S88x116Face_2x","placeholder":"#FEFEFE","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/people/em%C3%AEn/0oCgpydXcxNjU3NzgzGAScEL0t","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw1657783"},"index":8},"title":{"text":"Emîn","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Emîn"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":116,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/44747/1179824092/S88x116Face_2x","placeholder":"#C7B7A5","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/people/nizar_bin_m%C3%BCstans%C4%B1r/0oCgpydXczNDI2Nzc4GATogGgT","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw3426778"},"index":9},"title":{"text":"Nizar bin Müstansır","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Nizar bin Müstansır"}],"list":{"scroller":{"arrowsAlignHeight":116},"type":"upper"},"lazyLimit":6,"wrapInItem":false,"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"inmnw03-0-6"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"},"inmn6":{"state":{"generalLinks":[{"id":"privacy-policy","text":"Gizlilik politikası","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/legal/privacy_policy/"},{"id":"terms-of-service","text":"Kullanıcı sözleşmesi","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/legal/tos/"},{"id":"report-error","text":"Hata bildir","url":"https://forms.yandex.com.tr/surveys/13748122.01a6645a1ef15703c9b82a7b6c521932ddc0e3f7/"},{"id":"about-company","text":"Şirket hakkında","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/project/portal/contacts/"}],"copyright":{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr","currentYear":2025},"socialLinks":[{"url":"https://www.tiktok.com/@yandex.turkiye","type":"tiktok","title":"TikTok"},{"url":"https://www.youtube.com/@YandexTurkiye","type":"youtube","title":"Youtube"},{"url":"https://www.facebook.com/YandexComTr","type":"facebook","title":"Facebook"},{"url":"https://www.instagram.com/yandex__turkiye/","type":"instagram","title":"Instagram"},{"url":"https://x.com/yndxturkiye","type":"x","title":"X"}],"categoriesLink":[],"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"inmnw04-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"portal","subtype":"footer"}}}}},"type":"portal","subtype":"footer"}}