• Gündem
  • Alışveriş
  • Finans
  • YaCevap
  • Video
  • Görsel
  • Ana Sayfa
  • İnsanlar
  • Sinema
  • Coğrafya
  • Kurum
  • Bilim
  • Aygıt
  • Müzik
  • Yazılım
  • Canlılar
  • İlaç
  • Olay
  • Gida
  • Otomobil
  • Kimyasal Bileşim
  • Hastalık
  • Diğerleri
  • Buradasın
    • Yawiki ›
    • Kişiler ›

    Baruch Spinoza

    Filozof
    aktiffelsefebursa.org sitesinden görsel
    museum.care sitesinden görsel
    aktiffelsefebursa.org sitesinden görsel
    biriktirdiklerim.com sitesinden görsel
    onedio.com sitesinden görsel
    licentiapoetica.com sitesinden görsel
    umaylayasam.com sitesinden görsel

    Yazeka

    Arama sonuçlarına dayanarak oluşturuldu

    Baruch Spinoza, 17. yüzyıl Hollandalı filozofudur. Aydınlanma Çağı'nın öncü düşünürlerinden olup panteizm, rasyonalizm ve etik alanında önemli eserler vermiştir. Descartes'ın fikirlerinden etkilenerek doğa ve Tanrı'yı özdeşleştiren bir metafizik sistem geliştirmiştir.

    Yahudi cemaati tarafından aforoz edilmiş, eserleri Katolik Kilisesi'nin yasaklılar listesine alınmıştır. "Etika" adlı temel eserinde Tanrı, özgürlük ve insan doğasına dair geometrik yöntemle kanıtlanmış argümanlar sunar.

    Felsefesi, özgürlük ve zorunluluk ilişkisini sorgulayarak modern düşünceyi derinden etkilemiştir. Kant ve Nietzsche gibi filozofları derinden etkilemiş, panteist görüşleriyle doğa-tanrı birliğini savunmuştur.

    Daha fazla
    tr.wikipedia.org
    en.wikipedia.org
    plato.stanford.edu
    tariholay.com
    tarihistan.org

    Kısa bilgiler

    • Doğum tarihi ve yeri:
      24 Kasım 1632, Amsterdam, Birleşik Hollanda Cumhuriyeti
    • Ölüm tarihi:
      21 Şubat 1677 (44 yaşında)
    • Ebeveynleri:
      ana spinoza, Miguel de Espinoza

    Bilmekte yarar var

    Bu konudaki popüler aramalar

    Alıntılar
    Özel Hayatı

    Kitapları

    Etika
    1677
    Tractatus
    Theologico-
    Politicus
    1670
    Tractatus
    Politicus
    1677
    Aklın
    Islahı
    Üzerine Bir İnceleme
    Principia
    philosophiae
    cartesianae
    1663

    Bilim felsefecileri

    René
    Descartes
    Thomas
    Hobbes
    George
    Berkeley
    Jean-
    Jacques
    Rousseau
    Karl Marx
    Aristoteles
    Giordano
    Bruno
    Paul
    Henri
    Thiry d'Holbach
    Albert
    Einstein
    Thales
    Tüm liste
    Etika
    Etika
    1677
    Tractatus Theologico-Politicus
    Tractatus
    Theologico-Politicus
    1670
    Tractatus Politicus
    Tractatus
    Politicus
    1677
    Aklın Islahı Üzerine Bir İnceleme
    Aklın Islahı
    Üzerine Bir İnceleme
    Principia philosophiae cartesianae
    Principia
    philosophiae cartesianae
    1663
    Yanıt, yapay zeka tarafından internetteki kaynaklara dayanarak oluşturulmuştur. Hatalar içerebilir.
    Yazeka hakkındatr.wikipedia.orgwikidata.org
    • © 2025 Yandex
    • Gizlilik politikası
    • Kullanıcı sözleşmesi
    • Hata bildir
    • Şirket hakkında
    {"9ol40":{"state":{"logoProps":{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr"},"formProps":{"action":"https://yandex.com.tr/search","searchLabel":"Bul"},"services":{"activeItemId":"yawiki","items":[{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/gundem","title":"Gündem","id":"agenda"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/shopping","title":"Alışveriş","id":"shopping"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/finance","title":"Finans","id":"finance"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yacevap","title":"YaCevap","id":"answers"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/video/search?text=popüler+videolar","title":"Video","id":"video"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel","title":"Görsel","id":"images"}]},"userProps":{"loggedIn":false,"ariaLabel":"Menü","plus":false,"birthdayHat":false,"child":false,"isBirthdayUserId":true,"className":"PortalHeader-User"},"userIdProps":{"flag":"skin","lang":"tr","host":"yandex.com.tr","project":"yawiki","queryParams":{"utm_source":"portal-yawiki"},"retpath":"https%3A%2F%2Fyandex.com.tr%2Fyawiki%2Fpeople%2FBaruch_Spinoza%2F0oCgdydXcxMjM3GATa6Cxo%3Flr%3D213%26text%3Dyawiki%26ncrnd%3D86040","tld":"com.tr"},"suggestProps":{"selectors":{"form":".HeaderForm","input":".HeaderForm-Input","submit":".HeaderForm-Submit","clear":".HeaderForm-Clear","layout":".HeaderForm-InputWrapper"},"suggestUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/suggest/suggest-ya.cgi?show_experiment=222&show_experiment=224","deleteUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/suggest-delete-text?srv=web&text_to_delete=","suggestPlaceholder":"Yapay zeka ile bul","platform":"desktop","hideKeyboardOnScroll":false,"additionalFormClasses":["mini-suggest_theme_tile","mini-suggest_overlay_tile","mini-suggest_expanding_yes","mini-suggest_prevent-empty_yes","mini-suggest_type-icon_yes","mini-suggest_personal_yes","mini-suggest_type-icon_yes","mini-suggest_rich_yes","mini-suggest_overlay_dark","mini-suggest_large_yes","mini-suggest_copy-fact_yes","mini-suggest_clipboard_yes","mini-suggest_turboapp_yes","mini-suggest_expanding_yes","mini-suggest_affix_yes","mini-suggest_carousel_yes","mini-suggest_traffic_yes","mini-suggest_re-request_yes","mini-suggest_source_yes","mini-suggest_favicon_yes","mini-suggest_more","mini-suggest_long-fact_yes","mini-suggest_hide-keyboard_yes","mini-suggest_clear-on-submit_yes","mini-suggest_focus-on-change_yes","mini-suggest_short-fact_yes","mini-suggest_app_yes","mini-suggest_grouping_yes","mini-suggest_entity-suggest_yes","mini-suggest_redesigned-navs_yes","mini-suggest_title-multiline_yes","mini-suggest_type-icon-wrapped_yes","mini-suggest_fulltext-highlight_yes","mini-suggest_fulltext-insert_yes","mini-suggest_lines_multi"],"counter":{"service":"yawiki_com_tr_desktop","url":"//yandex.ru/clck/jclck","timeout":300,"params":{"dtype":"stred","pid":"0","cid":"2873"}},"noSubmit":false,"formAction":"https://yandex.com.tr/search","tld":"com.tr","suggestParams":{"srv":"serp_com_tr_desktop","wiz":"TrWth","yu":"3006240491754473076","lr":213,"uil":"tr","fact":1,"v":4,"use_verified":1,"safeclick":1,"skip_clickdaemon_host":1,"rich_nav":1,"verified_nav":1,"rich_phone":1,"use_favicon":1,"nav_favicon":1,"mt_wizard":1,"history":1,"nav_text":1,"maybe_ads":1,"icon":1,"hl":1,"n":10,"portal":1,"platform":"desktop","mob":0,"extend_fw":1,"suggest_entity_desktop":"1","entity_enrichment":"1","entity_max_count":"5"},"disableWebSuggest":false},"context":{"query":"","reqid":"1754473102051988-13015711704014807840-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-klg-223-BAL","lr":"213","aliceDeeplink":"{\"text\":\"yawiki\"}"},"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"9ol4w01-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"header"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"header"},"9ol41":{"state":{"links":[{"id":"main","title":"Ana Sayfa","url":"/yawiki","target":"_self"},{"id":"people","title":"İnsanlar","url":"/yawiki/people","target":"_self"},{"id":"film","title":"Sinema","url":"/yawiki/film","target":"_self"},{"id":"geography","title":"Coğrafya","url":"/yawiki/geography","target":"_self"},{"id":"organization","title":"Kurum","url":"/yawiki/organization","target":"_self"},{"id":"science","title":"Bilim","url":"/yawiki/science","target":"_self"},{"id":"device","title":"Aygıt","url":"/yawiki/device","target":"_self"},{"id":"music","title":"Müzik","url":"/yawiki/music","target":"_self"},{"id":"software","title":"Yazılım","url":"/yawiki/software","target":"_self"},{"id":"organism","title":"Canlılar","url":"/yawiki/organism","target":"_self"},{"id":"medicine","title":"İlaç","url":"/yawiki/medicine","target":"_self"},{"id":"event","title":"Olay","url":"/yawiki/event","target":"_self"},{"id":"food","title":"Gida","url":"/yawiki/food","target":"_self"},{"id":"auto","title":"Otomobil","url":"/yawiki/auto","target":"_self"},{"id":"chemical_compound","title":"Kimyasal Bileşim","url":"/yawiki/chemical_compound","target":"_self"},{"id":"disease","title":"Hastalık","url":"/yawiki/disease","target":"_self"},{"id":"others","title":"Diğerleri","url":"/yawiki/others","target":"_self"}],"activeLinkId":"people","title":"Kategoriler","baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"9ol4w02-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"header-categories"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"header-categories"},"9ol42":{"state":{"className":"YawikiEntity-Breadcrumbs","items":[{"name":"Yawiki","url":"//yandex.com.tr/yawiki"},{"name":"Kişiler","url":"//yandex.com.tr/yawiki/people"}],"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"9ol4w03-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"},"9ol43":{"state":{"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"9ol4w03-0-2"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"},"9ol44":{"state":{"wideGallery":[{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/5105005/1182296552/SUx182","origWidth":480,"origHeight":216,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=Baruch+Spinoza+Filozof&img_url=https%3A//museum.care/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Ethics-Centre_Big-Thinker-Baruch-Spinosa.jpg&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"museum.care sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/5105005/1182296552/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://museum.care/room/reading-group/the-philosophical-foundations-of-the-work-of-david-graeber/13-01-2022-2nd-seminar-of-museumofcare-about-spinoza-facilitation-by-simona-ferlini/","srcHost":"museum.care"},{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2103124/1180345330/SUx182","origWidth":218,"origHeight":320,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=Baruch+Spinoza+Filozof&img_url=https%3A//aktiffelsefebursa.org/wp-content/uploads/Spinoza-Baruch-de-1632-1677-408x600.jpg&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"aktiffelsefebursa.org sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2103124/1180345330/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://aktiffelsefebursa.org/spinoza/","srcHost":"aktiffelsefebursa.org"},{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2057673/1182340661/SUx182","origWidth":480,"origHeight":270,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=Baruch+Spinoza+Filozof&img_url=https%3A//i1.wp.com/www.biriktirdiklerim.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Baruch-Spinoza-Sozleri.png%3Ffit%3D1280%2C720%26amp;ssl%3D1&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"biriktirdiklerim.com sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2057673/1182340661/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://www.biriktirdiklerim.com/2024/11/baruch-spinoza-sozleri-ve-alintilari/","srcHost":"biriktirdiklerim.com"},{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/1922058/1185853597/SUx182","origWidth":384,"origHeight":320,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=Baruch+Spinoza+Filozof&img_url=https%3A//img-s1.onedio.com/id-55ce09065d94334715a5f80b/rev-0/w-1200/h-1000/f-jpg/s-472549a5fa76e3d4797645c846ef0ea1bedaabd0.jpg&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"onedio.com sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/1922058/1185853597/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://onedio.com/haber/felsefe-yasamin-kendisidir-18-farkli-filozofa-gore-felsefenin-tanimi-565099","srcHost":"onedio.com"},{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/1981853/1168313582/SUx182","origWidth":320,"origHeight":320,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=Baruch+Spinoza+Filozof&img_url=https%3A//miro.medium.com/v2/resize%3Afit%3A1080/1*om4UKSVTVprnYsBgBWlP4Q.png&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"licentiapoetica.com sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/1981853/1168313582/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://licentiapoetica.com/introduction-to-baruch-spinoza-c152ece2cbc9","srcHost":"licentiapoetica.com"},{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/10844899/1183006538/SUx182","origWidth":480,"origHeight":240,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=Baruch+Spinoza+Filozof&img_url=https%3A//www.umaylayasam.com/public/media/uploads/editor/blogs/blog-detay/filozof/Baruch-Spinoza-Kimdir.webp&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"umaylayasam.com sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/10844899/1183006538/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://www.umaylayasam.com/blog-haberler/filozof-ne-demek-unlu-filozoflar-ve-sozleri","srcHost":"umaylayasam.com"},{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2044927/1184608404/SUx182","origWidth":480,"origHeight":270,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=Baruch+Spinoza+Filozof&img_url=https%3A//0701.static.prezi.com/preview/v2/f46v6oyvjabtupwun4icjgepd76jc3sachvcdoaizecfr3dnitcq_3_0.png&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"prezi.com sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2044927/1184608404/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://prezi.com/750f0azppgyj/baruch-spinoza/","srcHost":"prezi.com"},{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2431491/1182419974/SUx182","origWidth":229,"origHeight":320,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=Baruch+Spinoza+Filozof&img_url=https%3A//c8.alamy.com/comp/2F9N6NE/portrait-of-baruch-spinoza-dutch-philosopher-1632-1677-2F9N6NE.jpg&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"mavink.com sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2431491/1182419974/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://mavink.com/post/C7937BAFC5B82FFA8A3194ECE384E0109AAM12FEFE/the-old-philosopher-painting","srcHost":"mavink.com"}],"mainImage":{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/5513020/1161797297/SUx182_2x","origWidth":480,"origHeight":270,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=Baruch+Spinoza+Filozof&img_url=https%3A//aktiffelsefebursa.org/wp-content/uploads/maxresdefault-3.jpg&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"aktiffelsefebursa.org sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/5513020/1161797297/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://aktiffelsefebursa.org/spinoza/","srcHost":"aktiffelsefebursa.org"},"imagesLink":"//yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?text=Baruch%20Spinoza&stype=image&lr=213&parent-reqid=1754473102051988-13015711704014807840-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-klg-223-BAL","name":"gallery","initialWidth":536,"height":226,"wrapInItem":false,"logParams":{"trailer":{},"poster":{}},"contextJsSrc":"//yandex.ru/ads/system/context.js","baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"9ol4w03-0-5"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"},"9ol45":{"state":{"title":{"text":"Bilmekte yarar var"},"metadoc":{"items":[{"pos":0,"query":"Alıntılar","allResultsQuery":"Baruch Spinoza Alıntılar","content":{"type":"rich_fact","visibleItems":[{"content":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Bir hükümet söz özgürlüğünü ne kadar kısmaya çalışırsa, ona o kadar karşı konur; bu karşı çıkış elbette açıkgözlülerce değil, iyi eğitimin, sağlam ahlakın ve erdemin daha özgür yaptığı kişilerce olur."}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Hakikat diye inandıkları görüşlerin, yasalara karşı suç olarak kabul edilmeleri kadar insanların hoş göremeyecekleri şey yoktur. Bu gibi durumlarda, yasalara nefretle bakmayı ve hükümete karşı elinden geleni yapmayı saygıdeğer hareketler olarak düşünürler."}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Doğada herhangi bir şey bize gülünç, saçma ya da kötü gelirse, bunun nedeni nesneler üstünde yalnızca sınırlı bilgi sahibi olmamızdır, doğanın bir bütün olarak düzeni ve tutarlılığını bilmediğimizdendir; her şeyin kendi aklımızın buyruklarına göre ayarlanmasını istediğimizdendir."}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Aslında aklımızın kötü dediği şey, evrensel doğanın düzen ve yasaları bakımından kötü değildir. Yalnızca, ayrı olarak düşündüğünüz kendi varlığımızın yasaları bakımından kötüdür."}]}]}]}],"path":{"items":[{"text":"tr.wikiquote.org"}]},"url":"https://tr.wikiquote.org/wiki/Baruch_Spinoza","headline":"Alıntılar","titleLines":1,"shouldWrapFold":false,"noWrapInTextFact":true,"siteSource":{"url":"https://tr.wikiquote.org/wiki/Baruch_Spinoza","subtitle":{"path":{"items":[{"text":"tr.wikiquote.org"}],"favicon":{"index":6,"pageNumber":0,"size":"m","domain":"tr.wikiquote.org"}}}}}},{"pos":1,"query":"Özel Hayatı","allResultsQuery":"Baruch Spinoza Özel Hayatı","content":{"type":"rich_fact","visibleItems":[{"content":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Münzevi bir filozof Baruch Spinoza ailesini kaybettiğinde sadece yirmi dört yaşındaydı. Ailesinin ölümünden sonra miras sorunu yaşadı ve bu sorunu felsefesine uygun olarak çözdü. Kendisine kalan her şeyi, kız kardeşine bağışladı."}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Artık onu dünyaya güçlü bağlarla bağlayan hiçbir şey yoktu. Spinoza bundan böyle dış dünyaya kapısını sıkı sıkı kapatmış tam anlamıyla kendi dünyasına çekilmiş, yalnızlığı ve yoksulluğu seçmiştir."}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Yaşamını sürdürebilmek için gözlük camı parlatma öğrenir ve ölene kadar bu işini sürdürür. Bu meslek onu optik bilimi ile tanıştırır."}]}]}]}],"path":{"items":[{"text":"birsanatbirkitap.com"}]},"url":"https://birsanatbirkitap.com/felsefe/filozoflar/baruch-spinoza-kimdir/","headline":"Özel Hayatı","titleLines":1,"shouldWrapFold":false,"noWrapInTextFact":true,"siteSource":{"url":"https://birsanatbirkitap.com/felsefe/filozoflar/baruch-spinoza-kimdir/","subtitle":{"path":{"items":[{"text":"birsanatbirkitap.com"}],"favicon":{"index":8,"pageNumber":0,"size":"m","domain":"birsanatbirkitap.com"}}}}}}],"topDivider":true,"bottomDivider":true,"controlSize":"xm","searchUrlTemplate":"//yandex.com.tr/search?text=__METADOC_QUERY__&noreask=1","preload":true,"addCard":false,"hasFooter":false,"a11yTitle":"Bu konudaki popüler aramalar","footer":{"report":{"featureInfo":{"type":"Метадокумент"},"feature":"Метадокумент","checkBoxLabels":[],"selectParams":{"fieldName":"Выбранный вопрос метадокумента","items":["Alıntılar","Özel Hayatı"]},"customMetaFields":[{"name":"docId","value":""}]}},"bordered":false},"name":"metadoc","logAttrs":{"gpt":true},"wrapInItem":false,"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"9ol4w03-0-8"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"},"9ol46":{"state":{"title":{"search_request":"Baruch Spinoza kitapları","entref":"0oEgxydXcxMjM3OnByb2oYBHoKS2l0YXBsYXLEsZNLXC8","text":"Kitapları","url":"//yandex.com.tr/search?text=Baruch%20Spinoza%20kitaplar%C4%B1&noreask=1&ento=0oEgxydXcxMjM3OnByb2oYBHoKS2l0YXBsYXLEsZNLXC8"},"logAttrs":{"subtype":"project"},"items":[{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":132,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/65262/95274530/S88x132_2x","placeholder":"#B1B1B1","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/others/etika/0oCgpydXczNzUxNDM2GASZz8Ik","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw3751436"},"index":0},"title":{"text":"Etika","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"hint":{"text":"1677","lines":2,"maxLettersPerLine":14},"tooltipText":"Etika. 1677"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":132,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/122335/126194630/S88x132_2x","placeholder":"#D2D2D2","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/others/tractatus_theologico-politicus/0oCgpydXc2MDQxMzIzGAQp0hW8","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw6041323"},"index":1},"title":{"text":"Tractatus Theologico-Politicus","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"hint":{"text":"1670","lines":2,"maxLettersPerLine":14},"tooltipText":"Tractatus Theologico-Politicus. 1670"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":132,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2347736/434907610/S88x132_2x","placeholder":"#F9F5E5","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/others/tractatus_politicus/0oCgpydXc0MTU4NzQ5GASusqjK","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw4158749"},"index":2},"title":{"text":"Tractatus Politicus","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"hint":{"text":"1677","lines":2,"maxLettersPerLine":14},"tooltipText":"Tractatus Politicus. 1677"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":132,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/49811/104490244/S88x132_2x","placeholder":"#F2F2F2","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"//yandex.com.tr/search?text=Akl%C4%B1n%20Islah%C4%B1%20%C3%9Czerine%20Bir%20%C4%B0nceleme%20Baruch%20Spinoza&noreask=1&ento=0oCgtlbncyMDgxNzA2NBIMcnV3MTIzNzpwcm9qGAR6CktpdGFwbGFyxLGcA__q","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"enw20817064"},"index":3},"title":{"text":"Aklın Islahı Üzerine Bir İnceleme","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Aklın Islahı Üzerine Bir İnceleme"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":132,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/141303/235108746/S88x132_2x","placeholder":"#FAFAFA","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"//yandex.com.tr/search?text=Principia%20philosophiae%20cartesianae%20Baruch%20Spinoza%20kitap&noreask=1&ento=0oCgtlbnczMTc3NTAyMhIMcnV3MTIzNzpwcm9qGAR6CktpdGFwbGFyxLHOOgte","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"enw31775022"},"index":4},"title":{"text":"Principia philosophiae cartesianae","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"hint":{"text":"1663","lines":2,"maxLettersPerLine":14},"tooltipText":"Principia philosophiae cartesianae. 1663"}],"list":{"scroller":{"arrowsAlignHeight":132},"type":"project"},"lazyLimit":6,"wrapInItem":false,"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"9ol4w03-0-9"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"},"9ol47":{"state":{"title":{"search_request":"Baruch Spinoza bilim felsefecileri","entref":"0oEhBydXcxMjM3OmN1c3RvbTowGAR6E0JpbGltIGZlbHNlZmVjaWxlcml3llcf","text":"Bilim felsefecileri","url":"//yandex.com.tr/search?text=Baruch%20Spinoza%20bilim%20felsefecileri&noreask=1&ento=0oEhBydXcxMjM3OmN1c3RvbTowGAR6E0JpbGltIGZlbHNlZmVjaWxlcml3llcf"},"logAttrs":{"subtype":"upper"},"items":[{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":116,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2431491/1181827115/S88x116Face_2x","placeholder":"#6B6B6B","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/people/ren%C3%A9_descartes/0oCghydXcyNTU5MRgEaSYjjw","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw25591"},"index":0},"title":{"text":"René Descartes","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"René Descartes"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":116,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2431491/1086892210/S88x116Face_2x","placeholder":"#F7F7F7","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/people/thomas_hobbes/0oCghydXczNDQ2NBgE07L-PA","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw34464"},"index":1},"title":{"text":"Thomas Hobbes","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Thomas Hobbes"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":116,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/5581799/1168450172/S88x116Face_2x","placeholder":"#3D3A2B","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/people/george_berkeley/0oCgdydXcxMjE2GASTiqfo","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw1216"},"index":2},"title":{"text":"George Berkeley","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"George Berkeley"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":116,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2371583/1181543683/S88x116Face_2x","placeholder":"#322013","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/people/jean-jacques_rousseau/0oCghydXcyNTIzNRgE4S2GIA","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw25235"},"index":3},"title":{"text":"Jean-Jacques Rousseau","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Jean-Jacques Rousseau"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":116,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2000260/1185126067/S88x116Face_2x","placeholder":"#494A46","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/people/karl_marx/0oCghydXcxNDEwORgEryzcbA","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw14109"},"index":4},"title":{"text":"Karl Marx","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Karl Marx"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":116,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2371583/1181808337/S88x116Face_2x","placeholder":"#686455","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/people/aristoteles/0oCgdydXcxMjE4GAQoyz1j","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw1218"},"index":5},"title":{"text":"Aristoteles","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Aristoteles"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":116,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/1727502/1175270563/S88x116Face_2x","placeholder":"#8D7752","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/people/giordano_bruno/0oCgZydXczMTQYBOCE7LM","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw314"},"index":6},"title":{"text":"Giordano Bruno","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Giordano Bruno"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":116,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2480709/1183543388/S88x116Face_2x","placeholder":"#1F1D11","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/people/paul_henri_thiry_d'holbach/0oCglydXczMDM4NzQYBPpMB28","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw303874"},"index":7},"title":{"text":"Paul Henri Thiry d'Holbach","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Paul Henri Thiry d'Holbach"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":116,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/759966/1180182122/S88x116Face_2x","placeholder":"#C4BFB5","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/people/albert_einstein/0oCgdydXc4NTAzGARO9UCq","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw8503"},"index":8},"title":{"text":"Albert Einstein","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Albert Einstein"},{"thumb":{"width":88,"height":116,"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/30356/1182469447/S88x116Face_2x","placeholder":"#9BA390","hover":{"type":"fade"}},"url":"/yawiki/people/thales/0oCgdydXcyODkyGATmhOqR","logNodeAttrs":{"externalId":{"entity":"entity-collection","id":"ruw2892"},"index":9},"title":{"text":"Thales","lines":3,"maxLettersPerLine":9},"tooltipText":"Thales"}],"list":{"scroller":{"arrowsAlignHeight":116},"type":"upper"},"more":{"text":"Tüm liste","logNode":{"name":"more","attrs":{"id":"ruw1237:custom:0","type":"custom:0"}},"height":116,"url":"//yandex.com.tr/search?text=Baruch%20Spinoza%20bilim%20felsefecileri&noreask=1&ento=0oEhBydXcxMjM3OmN1c3RvbTowGAR6E0JpbGltIGZlbHNlZmVjaWxlcml3llcf"},"lazyLimit":6,"wrapInItem":false,"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"9ol4w03-0-10"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"},"9ol48":{"state":{"ajaxParams":{"adapter":"entity-tile-list","url":"/search/entity","requestArguments":{"client":"nmeta"},"log":{"event":"append","node":""},"settings":{"cache":false,"dataType":"json"}},"listParams":{"itemsCount":10,"itemsCountAtFirstLoad":5,"entref":"0oEgxydXcxMjM3OnByb2oYBHoKS2l0YXBsYXLEsZNLXC8","isFlagsList":false,"canLoadMore":false},"initialItems":[{"title":"Etika","subtitle":"1677","thumb":{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/65262/95274530/S114x171_2x","placeholder":"#B1B1B1","width":114,"height":171},"link":"/yawiki/others/etika/0oCgpydXczNzUxNDM2GASZz8Ik","ento":"0oCgpydXczNzUxNDM2EgxydXcxMjM3OnByb2oYBHoKS2l0YXBsYXLEsaQu_Rc"},{"title":"Tractatus Theologico-Politicus","subtitle":"1670","thumb":{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/122335/126194630/S114x171_2x","placeholder":"#D2D2D2","width":114,"height":171},"link":"/yawiki/others/tractatus_theologico-politicus/0oCgpydXc2MDQxMzIzGAQp0hW8","ento":"0oCgpydXc2MDQxMzIzEgxydXcxMjM3OnByb2oYBHoKS2l0YXBsYXLEsdqNkyY"},{"title":"Tractatus Politicus","subtitle":"1677","thumb":{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2347736/434907610/S114x171_2x","placeholder":"#F9F5E5","width":114,"height":171},"link":"/yawiki/others/tractatus_politicus/0oCgpydXc0MTU4NzQ5GASusqjK","ento":"0oCgpydXc0MTU4NzQ5EgxydXcxMjM3OnByb2oYBHoKS2l0YXBsYXLEsSt4cf4"},{"title":"Aklın Islahı Üzerine Bir İnceleme","thumb":{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/49811/104490244/S114x171_2x","placeholder":"#F2F2F2","width":114,"height":171},"link":"//yandex.com.tr/search?text=Akl%C4%B1n%20Islah%C4%B1%20%C3%9Czerine%20Bir%20%C4%B0nceleme%20Baruch%20Spinoza&noreask=1&ento=0oCgtlbncyMDgxNzA2NBIMcnV3MTIzNzpwcm9qGAR6CktpdGFwbGFyxLGcA__q","ento":"0oCgtlbncyMDgxNzA2NBIMcnV3MTIzNzpwcm9qGAR6CktpdGFwbGFyxLGcA__q"},{"title":"Principia philosophiae cartesianae","subtitle":"1663","thumb":{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/141303/235108746/S114x171_2x","placeholder":"#FAFAFA","width":114,"height":171},"link":"//yandex.com.tr/search?text=Principia%20philosophiae%20cartesianae%20Baruch%20Spinoza%20kitap&noreask=1&ento=0oCgtlbnczMTc3NTAyMhIMcnV3MTIzNzpwcm9qGAR6CktpdGFwbGFyxLHOOgte","ento":"0oCgtlbnczMTc3NTAyMhIMcnV3MTIzNzpwcm9qGAR6CktpdGFwbGFyxLHOOgte"}],"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"9ol4w03-0-11"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"},"9ol49":{"state":{"generalLinks":[{"id":"privacy-policy","text":"Gizlilik politikası","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/legal/privacy_policy/"},{"id":"terms-of-service","text":"Kullanıcı sözleşmesi","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/legal/tos/"},{"id":"report-error","text":"Hata bildir","url":"https://forms.yandex.com.tr/surveys/13748122.01a6645a1ef15703c9b82a7b6c521932ddc0e3f7/"},{"id":"about-company","text":"Şirket hakkında","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/project/portal/contacts/"}],"copyright":{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr","currentYear":2025},"socialLinks":[{"type":"tiktok","url":"https://redirect.appmetrica.yandex.com/serve/677728751613663494","title":"TikTok"},{"url":"https://redirect.appmetrica.yandex.com/serve/173325632992778150","type":"youtube","title":"Youtube"},{"url":"https://redirect.appmetrica.yandex.com/serve/677728793472889615","type":"facebook","title":"Facebook"},{"url":"https://redirect.appmetrica.yandex.com/serve/1182131906657966033","type":"instagram","title":"Instagram"},{"url":"https://redirect.appmetrica.yandex.com/serve/893945194569821080","type":"x","title":"X"}],"categoriesLink":[],"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"9ol4w04-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"portal","subtype":"footer"}}}}},"type":"portal","subtype":"footer"}}