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    Devlet Siyasi Müdürlüğü

    Sovyet Siyasi Servisi

    Yazeka

    Arama sonuçlarına dayanarak oluşturuldu

    Devlet Siyasi Müdürlüğü (GPU), Sovyetler Birliği'nde gizli polis ve istihbarat örgütü olarak 1922'de kuruldu. Çeka'nın yerini alarak iç güvenlik, siyasi gözetim ve karşı istihbarat faaliyetlerinden sorumluydu.13

    Felix Dzerzhinsky liderliğinde faaliyet gösteren GPU, Sovyet rejiminin muhaliflerini bastırmak için geniş yetkilere sahipti. 1934'te NKVD'ye dönüştürülerek yerini korudu.14

    Örgüt, Sovyet yaşamının tüm alanlarını denetleyerek devlet güvenliğini sağlamak amacıyla casusluk ağları ve karşı istihbarat birimleri kurdu. Faaliyetleri, Stalin döneminde siyasi tasfiyelerin temelini oluşturdu.123

    tr.wikipedia.org1
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    Kısa bilgiler

    • Kuruluş tarihi:
      6 Şubat 1922

    Bilmekte yarar var

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