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    Narenciye

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    Genel bilgiler

    Narenciye ya da turunçgiller, turunç, portakal, mandalina, greyfurt ve limon gibi ekonomik değeri yüksek olan Citrus cinsi meyve ağacı türlerini de içine alan bir bitki topluluğudur.

    Yaprak dökmeyen, uçucu yağ taşıyan küçük ağaçlardır. Yaprakları tam, yumurtamımsı, parlak ve derimsidir. Çanak ve taç yaprakları beş parçalıdır. Taç yaprakları etli, beyaz veya pembe renkli, hoş kokuludur. Meyveler sarı ve turuncu renkli, çok gözlü ve etlidir ve kış meyveleridir. Meyvelerin tadı ekşidir ve C vitamini açısından zengindirler. % 3 yağ içerirler.

    Bu bitkilerin meyvelerinden gıda olarak faydalanıldığı gibi, meyve kabuklarından, yapraklarından veya çiçeklerden, parfümeride koku ve lezzet vermekte kullanılan uçucu yağlar da elde edilir.

    tr.wikipedia.org

    İlgili gündem

    Evlerimizdeki sıradan bir meyve, Akdeniz’den Osmanlı’ya uzanan görkemli bir kültür yolculuğunu gerçekleştirmiş. Limonun ekşi yüzü, tarihin tatlı hikayelerini saklıyor aslında.
    odatv.com24 Ağustos
    Narenciye üretiminde sert düşüş
    birgun.net15 Ağustos
    Çukurova’nın bereketli toprakları zirai donun ardından şimdi de aşırı sıcaklıklarla mücadele ediyor. Adana’da son günlerde etkili olan aşırı sıcaklıklar limon, portakal ve mandalina başta olmak üzere narenciye bahçelerinde zarara yol açtı.
    hurriyet.com.tr14 Ağustos
    İklim krizi, Ege Bölgesi narenciye üretiminde etkisini net biçimde gösterdi. Nisan ayında – 17 dereceleri, temmuz ayında 45-50 dereceleri gören Türkiye, tarım sektöründe iklim krizini çok sert şekilde yaşıyor.
    egedesonsoz.com10 Ağustos
    Son yıllarda etkili olan ekonomik krizden derin yara alan narenciye üreticisi iflas başvurusunda bulundu.
    ekonomim.com26 Temmuz

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Türkiye'de güney ve güneybatı Anadolu ile kuzeydoğu Akdeniz bölgelerinde tarımı yapılır."}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"text_weight":"bold","type":"text","text":"Narenciye çeşitleri:"}]}]},{"type":"unordered-list","items":[{"type":"list-item","items":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Turunç,"}]}]}]},{"type":"list-item","items":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Bergamot,"}]}]}]},{"type":"list-item","items":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Limon,"}]}]}]},{"type":"list-item","items":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Mandalina,"}]}]}]},{"type":"list-item","items":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Portakal,"}]}]}]},{"type":"list-item","items":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Lim,"}]}]}]},{"type":"list-item","items":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Greyfurt,"}]}]}]},{"type":"list-item","items":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Şadok,"}]}]}]},{"type":"list-item","items":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Ağaç kavunu,"}]}]}]},{"type":"list-item","items":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Kamkat."}]}]}]}]}]}],"path":{"items":[{"text":"haberler.com"}]},"url":"https://www.haberler.com/soguk-haber/narenciye-ne-demek-narenciye-turleri-neler-13543169-haberi/","headline":"Çeşitleri","titleLines":1,"shouldWrapFold":false,"noWrapInTextFact":true,"siteSource":{"url":"https://www.haberler.com/soguk-haber/narenciye-ne-demek-narenciye-turleri-neler-13543169-haberi/","subtitle":{"path":{"items":[{"text":"haberler.com"}],"favicon":{"index":2,"pageNumber":0,"size":"m","domain":"www.haberler.com"}}}}}},{"pos":1,"query":"Üremesi","allResultsQuery":"Narenciye Üremesi","content":{"type":"rich_fact","visibleItems":[{"content":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Şu iki sebeple fidanlar aşılama yoluyla üretiliyor:"}]}]},{"type":"ordered-list","items":[{"type":"list-item","value":1,"items":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Meyvesi makbul narenciyeler genellikle has tür olmayıp ya hibrittir ya kültivardır. Fidan üretimlerini de buna paralel olarak eşeysiz üreme mototlarıyla yaparlar."}]}]}]},{"type":"list-item","value":2,"items":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Eşeysiz üretim yollarından çelikle üretimleri mümkündür. Fakat kökleri her toprağa, her iklime uygun değildir. Ayrıca kökleri toprak parazitlerine savunmasızdırlar."}]}]}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Aşılama yoluyla fidan üretiminde anaç bitki olarak genellikle turunç, üç yaprak portakal, troyer ve carrizo fidanları kullanılır. Bu anaçlar fazla azgınca köklenme özellikleri gösterir. Parazitler ilişmez. Sonuçta onların üzerinde aşılamayla gelişen narenciyelerin meyve verimleri çok yüksek olur."}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Narenciyelerde göz aşısı ve kalem aşısı yöntemleri uygulanır. Kalem aşılarından narenciyelere en uygunu ve en kolayı kabuk altına iliştirme usulüdür. Herkes için kolay ve basittir."}]}]}]}],"path":{"items":[{"text":"azbitki.com"}]},"url":"https://azbitki.com/citrus-narenciye","headline":"Üremesi","titleLines":1,"shouldWrapFold":false,"noWrapInTextFact":true,"siteSource":{"url":"https://azbitki.com/citrus-narenciye","subtitle":{"path":{"items":[{"text":"azbitki.com"}],"favicon":{"index":4,"pageNumber":0,"size":"m","domain":"azbitki.com"}}}}}},{"pos":2,"query":"Yetiştirme koşulları","allResultsQuery":"Narenciye Yetiştirme koşulları","content":{"type":"rich_fact","visibleItems":[{"content":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Genel olarak Akdeniz ve Ege kıyı şeridinde yetiştirilen narenciye, iklim şartlarının uygun olduğu Doğu Karadeniz Bölgesi kıyılarında da yetişir."}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Narenciye yetiştirmek için gereken koşullar şu şekildedir:"}]}]},{"type":"unordered-list","items":[{"type":"list-item","items":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Sıcaklığın en az 12-13 °C en fazla 39 °C olması gerekir. 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