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    Kirpigiller

    Böcekçi Takımı
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    Genel bilgiler

    Kirpigiller, böcekçiller takımının bir alt familyası olup başhayvanı kirpidir.

    Memeli bir tür olan kirpigiller, dış tehlikelere karşı kendisini top haline gelerek ve düşmanlarına karşı dikenlerini göstererek savunur. Kirpigiller, aynı zamanda kış uykusuna da yatarlar.

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    Kısa bilgiler

    • Familya:
      Tipratikanlar

    Bilmekte yarar var

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Anneleri tarafından yaklaşık 4-7 hafta boyunca emzirilirler. Dikenleri doğumdan kısa bir süre sonra sertleşir."}]}]}]}],"path":{"items":[{"text":"dostkelimeler.com"}]},"url":"https://www.dostkelimeler.com/kirpi-hakkinda-bilgi/","headline":"Çoğalması","titleLines":1,"shouldWrapFold":false,"noWrapInTextFact":true,"siteSource":{"url":"https://www.dostkelimeler.com/kirpi-hakkinda-bilgi/","subtitle":{"path":{"items":[{"text":"dostkelimeler.com"}],"favicon":{"index":2,"pageNumber":0,"size":"m","domain":"www.dostkelimeler.com"}}}}}},{"pos":1,"query":"Beslenmesi","allResultsQuery":"kirpigiller Beslenmesi","content":{"type":"rich_fact","visibleItems":[{"content":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Kirpiler hem otçul hem de etçil canlılardır. Doğada pek seçme imkanı bulunmayan kirpiler, genellikle böceklerle beslenir."}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Kirpiler yağlı yiyecekleri pek fazla tüketmezler. Genel olarak protein olan yiyecekleri sever ve tüketirler. Protein ihtiyaçlarını et çeşitlerinden karşılarlar. % 30 oranında bir protein oranı kirpiler için yeterli olacaktır. Bunun dışında geri kalan besin değerleri sebze ve meyveden sağlanmalıdır."}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Kirpilerin severek tükettiği bazı yiyecekler:"}]}]},{"type":"unordered-list","items":[{"type":"list-item","items":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"tavuk;"}]}]}]},{"type":"list-item","items":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"kuzu eti;"}]}]}]},{"type":"list-item","items":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"un kurdu;"}]}]}]},{"type":"list-item","items":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"kavun;"}]}]}]},{"type":"list-item","items":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"muz;"}]}]}]},{"type":"list-item","items":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"elma;"}]}]}]},{"type":"list-item","items":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"böcek çeşitleri;"}]}]}]},{"type":"list-item","items":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"kurt."}]}]}]}]}]}],"path":{"items":[{"text":"hurriyet.com.tr"}]},"url":"https://www.hurriyet.com.tr/egitim/kirpi-ne-yer-kirpiler-nasil-beslenir-ve-kirpilerin-en-cok-sevdigi-besinler-neler-41803018","headline":"Beslenmesi","titleLines":1,"shouldWrapFold":false,"noWrapInTextFact":true,"siteSource":{"url":"https://www.hurriyet.com.tr/egitim/kirpi-ne-yer-kirpiler-nasil-beslenir-ve-kirpilerin-en-cok-sevdigi-besinler-neler-41803018","subtitle":{"path":{"items":[{"text":"hurriyet.com.tr"}],"favicon":{"index":4,"pageNumber":0,"size":"m","domain":"www.hurriyet.com.tr"}}}}}},{"pos":2,"query":"Vücut yapısı özellikleri","allResultsQuery":"kirpigiller Vücut yapısı özellikleri","content":{"type":"rich_fact","visibleItems":[{"content":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Koni şeklindeki sivri burunlu yüzleri, kısa bacakları ve dikenlerle kaplı gövdesiyle bilinen kirpiler küçük memeliler sınıfında yer alıyor."}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"text_weight":"bold","type":"text","text":"Boyut ve ağırlık:"},{"type":"text","text":" Çoğu kirpi insan avcuna sığacak büyüklükte olsa da boyutları 10 ila 30 santimetre arasında değişiyor. Ağırlıkları ise türüne bağlı olarak 150 ila 1500 gram arasında farklılık gösteriyor."}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"text_weight":"bold","type":"text","text":"Yetişme ortamı:"},{"type":"text","text":" Kirpiler doğal olarak Avrupa, Asya, Afrika ve Yeni Zelanda'nın farklı bölgelerinde yetişiyor. Savana, orman, çöl ve banliyölerde rastlamanın oldukça mümkün olduğu bu küçük memeliler genellikle toprağın altına açtıkları oyuklarda yaşıyor."}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"text_weight":"bold","type":"text","text":"Alışkanlıklar:"},{"type":"text","text":" Günde 18 saate kadar uyuyabilen kirpiler sıcaklığın 4 derece altına düştüğü soğuk iklimlerde ise kış uykusuna dalıyor. Bu özellikleri nedeniyle tembel hayvanlar arasında olduklarını düşünebilirsiniz, ancak kirpiler gündüz uykusunun ardından gece boyunca aktif bir yaşam sürdürüyor."}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"text_weight":"bold","type":"text","text":"Üreme:"},{"type":"text","text":" Kirpiler 4-6 haftalık bir gebelikten sonra yılda tek seferde 4-7 yavru kirpi doğuruyor. Ortalama bir bebek kirpi doğduktan 15 gün sonra tüy çıkarmaya başlıyor."}]}]}]}],"path":{"items":[{"text":"blog.n11.com"}]},"url":"https://blog.n11.com/baska-baska/hayvanlar-alemi/kirpi-bakimi-ozellikleri-ve-beslenmesi","headline":"Vücut yapısı özellikleri","titleLines":1,"shouldWrapFold":false,"noWrapInTextFact":true,"siteSource":{"url":"https://blog.n11.com/baska-baska/hayvanlar-alemi/kirpi-bakimi-ozellikleri-ve-beslenmesi","subtitle":{"path":{"items":[{"text":"blog.n11.com"}],"favicon":{"index":6,"pageNumber":0,"size":"m","domain":"blog.n11.com"}}}}}},{"pos":3,"query":"Çeşitleri","allResultsQuery":"kirpigiller Çeşitleri","content":{"type":"rich_fact","visibleItems":[{"content":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"text_weight":"bold","type":"text","text":"Kirpigiller (Erinaceidae)"},{"type":"text","text":", böcekçiller (Insectivora) takımına bağlı familya."}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Tehlike sırasında çoğu, tostoparlak olur ve dikenlerini dışta bırakarak kendini korur. Kış uykusuna yattıkları bilinmektedir."}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"text_weight":"bold","type":"text","text":"Sınıflandırma:"}]}]},{"type":"unordered-list","items":[{"type":"list-item","items":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"text_weight":"bold","type":"text","text":"Alt familya Erinaceinae:"},{"type":"text","text":" Atelerix, Erinaceus, Hemiechinus, Mesechinus."}]}]}]},{"type":"list-item","items":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"text_weight":"bold","type":"text","text":"Alt familya Hylomyinae:"},{"type":"text","text":" Echinosorex, Hylomys, Podogymnura."}]}]}]}]}]}],"path":{"items":[{"text":"tr.wikipedia.org"}]},"url":"https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kirpigiller","headline":"Çeşitleri","titleLines":1,"shouldWrapFold":false,"noWrapInTextFact":true,"siteSource":{"url":"https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kirpigiller","subtitle":{"path":{"items":[{"text":"tr.wikipedia.org"}],"favicon":{"index":8,"pageNumber":0,"size":"m","domain":"tr.wikipedia.org"}}}}}},{"pos":4,"query":"Davranış özellikleri","allResultsQuery":"kirpigiller Davranış özellikleri","content":{"type":"rich_fact","visibleItems":[{"content":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Kirpiler yalnızdır - sadece üreme mevsiminde aranırlar - ve gece alışkanlıklarına sahiptirler. Özellikle bölgelerine gizlice girip kaynaklarını yiyebilecek diğer erkeklerle birlikte bölgesel olma eğilimindedirler."}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Kirpi davranışındaki ana iletişim yolu kokudan geçer. Bu konuda çok ilginç bir davranış, mesh etmektir: Kirpi, yeni bir koku veya madde algıladığında, Tükürükle karıştırmak için ağzıyla alır ve dikenlere bulaştırır."}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Belki de en ünlü kirpi davranışı, tehdit edildiğinde kendine kıvrılmaktır. 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