{"5awy0":{"state":{"logoProps":{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr"},"formProps":{"action":"https://yandex.com.tr/search","searchLabel":"Bul"},"services":{"activeItemId":"yawiki","items":[{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/gundem","title":"Gündem","id":"agenda"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/shopping","title":"Alışveriş","id":"shopping"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/finance","title":"Finans","id":"finance"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/yacevap","title":"YaCevap","id":"answers"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/video/search?text=popüler+videolar","title":"Video","id":"video"},{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel","title":"Görsel","id":"images"}]},"userProps":{"loggedIn":false,"ariaLabel":"Menü","plus":false,"birthdayHat":false,"child":false,"isBirthdayUserId":true,"className":"PortalHeader-User"},"userIdProps":{"flag":"skin","lang":"tr","host":"yandex.com.tr","project":"yawiki","queryParams":{"utm_source":"portal-yawiki"},"retpath":"https%3A%2F%2Fyandex.com.tr%2Fyawiki%2Forganism%2Fcarduus%2F0oCglydXczMzI2MjUYBOnH__U%3Flr%3D213%26text%3Dyawiki%26ncrnd%3D94833","tld":"com.tr"},"suggestProps":{"selectors":{"form":".HeaderForm","input":".HeaderForm-Input","submit":".HeaderForm-Submit","clear":".HeaderForm-Clear","layout":".HeaderForm-InputWrapper"},"suggestUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/suggest/suggest-ya.cgi?show_experiment=222&show_experiment=224","deleteUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/suggest-delete-text?srv=web&text_to_delete=","suggestPlaceholder":"Yapay zeka ile bul","platform":"desktop","hideKeyboardOnScroll":false,"additionalFormClasses":["mini-suggest_theme_tile","mini-suggest_overlay_tile","mini-suggest_expanding_yes","mini-suggest_prevent-empty_yes","mini-suggest_type-icon_yes","mini-suggest_personal_yes","mini-suggest_type-icon_yes","mini-suggest_rich_yes","mini-suggest_overlay_dark","mini-suggest_large_yes","mini-suggest_copy-fact_yes","mini-suggest_clipboard_yes","mini-suggest_turboapp_yes","mini-suggest_expanding_yes","mini-suggest_affix_yes","mini-suggest_carousel_yes","mini-suggest_traffic_yes","mini-suggest_re-request_yes","mini-suggest_source_yes","mini-suggest_favicon_yes","mini-suggest_more","mini-suggest_long-fact_yes","mini-suggest_hide-keyboard_yes","mini-suggest_clear-on-submit_yes","mini-suggest_focus-on-change_yes","mini-suggest_short-fact_yes","mini-suggest_app_yes","mini-suggest_grouping_yes","mini-suggest_entity-suggest_yes","mini-suggest_redesigned-navs_yes","mini-suggest_title-multiline_yes","mini-suggest_type-icon-wrapped_yes","mini-suggest_fulltext-highlight_yes","mini-suggest_fulltext-insert_yes","mini-suggest_lines_multi"],"counter":{"service":"yawiki_com_tr_desktop","url":"//yandex.ru/clck/jclck","timeout":300,"params":{"dtype":"stred","pid":"0","cid":"2873"}},"noSubmit":false,"formAction":"https://yandex.com.tr/search","tld":"com.tr","suggestParams":{"srv":"serp_com_tr_desktop","wiz":"TrWth","yu":"2015637611754569835","lr":213,"uil":"tr","fact":1,"v":4,"use_verified":1,"safeclick":1,"skip_clickdaemon_host":1,"rich_nav":1,"verified_nav":1,"rich_phone":1,"use_favicon":1,"nav_favicon":1,"mt_wizard":1,"history":1,"nav_text":1,"maybe_ads":1,"icon":1,"hl":1,"n":10,"portal":1,"platform":"desktop","mob":0,"extend_fw":1,"suggest_entity_desktop":"1","entity_enrichment":"1","entity_max_count":"5"},"disableWebSuggest":false},"context":{"query":"","reqid":"1754569875924452-12188065355587576247-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-klg-131-BAL","lr":"213","aliceDeeplink":"{\"text\":\"yawiki\"}"},"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"5awyw01-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"header"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"header"},"5awy1":{"state":{"links":[{"id":"main","title":"Ana Sayfa","url":"/yawiki","target":"_self"},{"id":"people","title":"İnsanlar","url":"/yawiki/people","target":"_self"},{"id":"film","title":"Sinema","url":"/yawiki/film","target":"_self"},{"id":"geography","title":"Coğrafya","url":"/yawiki/geography","target":"_self"},{"id":"organization","title":"Kurum","url":"/yawiki/organization","target":"_self"},{"id":"science","title":"Bilim","url":"/yawiki/science","target":"_self"},{"id":"device","title":"Aygıt","url":"/yawiki/device","target":"_self"},{"id":"music","title":"Müzik","url":"/yawiki/music","target":"_self"},{"id":"software","title":"Yazılım","url":"/yawiki/software","target":"_self"},{"id":"organism","title":"Canlılar","url":"/yawiki/organism","target":"_self"},{"id":"medicine","title":"İlaç","url":"/yawiki/medicine","target":"_self"},{"id":"event","title":"Olay","url":"/yawiki/event","target":"_self"},{"id":"food","title":"Gida","url":"/yawiki/food","target":"_self"},{"id":"auto","title":"Otomobil","url":"/yawiki/auto","target":"_self"},{"id":"chemical_compound","title":"Kimyasal Bileşim","url":"/yawiki/chemical_compound","target":"_self"},{"id":"disease","title":"Hastalık","url":"/yawiki/disease","target":"_self"},{"id":"others","title":"Diğerleri","url":"/yawiki/others","target":"_self"}],"activeLinkId":"organism","title":"Kategoriler","baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"5awyw02-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"header-categories"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"header-categories"},"5awy2":{"state":{"className":"YawikiEntity-Breadcrumbs","items":[{"name":"Yawiki","url":"//yandex.com.tr/yawiki"},{"name":"Canlılar","url":"//yandex.com.tr/yawiki/organism"}],"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"5awyw03-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"},"5awy3":{"state":{"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"5awyw03-0-2"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"},"5awy4":{"state":{"wideGallery":[{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/4964907/1181405893/SUx182","origWidth":480,"origHeight":320,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=Carduus+Bit+Cinsi&img_url=https%3A//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Carduus_acanthoides_-_Mainz_IMG_5785.JPG/1200px-Carduus_acanthoides_-_Mainz_IMG_5785.JPG&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"commons.m.wikimedia.org sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/4964907/1181405893/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://commons.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Carduus_acanthoides_-_Mainz_IMG_5785.JPG","srcHost":"commons.m.wikimedia.org"},{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/1987348/1171772693/SUx182","origWidth":234,"origHeight":320,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=Carduus+Bit+Cinsi&img_url=https%3A//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Carduus_pycnocephalus_2.jpg&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"tr.abcdef.wiki sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/1987348/1171772693/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://tr.abcdef.wiki/wiki/Carduus_pycnocephalus","srcHost":"tr.abcdef.wiki"},{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/4771349/1185736484/SUx182","origWidth":480,"origHeight":320,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=Carduus+Bit+Cinsi&img_url=https%3A//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Carduus_crispus_-_Mainz_IMG_5795.JPG&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"commons.wikimedia.org sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/4771349/1185736484/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Carduus_crispus_-_Mainz_IMG_5795.JPG","srcHost":"commons.wikimedia.org"},{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/123073/1134460556/SUx182","origWidth":480,"origHeight":319,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=Carduus+Bit+Cinsi&img_url=https%3A//d2seqvvyy3b8p2.cloudfront.net/5e5ae33ce002fff6a667fb030d871ba0.jpg&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"mungfali.com sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/123073/1134460556/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://mungfali.com/explore/www-Wattpad-Com/explore.php?q=Carduus Flower Structure","srcHost":"mungfali.com"},{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/1020180/1094742217/SUx182","origWidth":480,"origHeight":320,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=Carduus+Bit+Cinsi&img_url=https%3A//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Carduus_acanthoides_TK_2021-07-04_1.jpg/1200px-Carduus_acanthoides_TK_2021-07-04_1.jpg&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"commons.wikimedia.org sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/1020180/1094742217/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Carduus_acanthoides_TK_2021-07-04_1.jpg","srcHost":"commons.wikimedia.org"},{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2321801/1086851640/SUx182","origWidth":480,"origHeight":320,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=Carduus+Bit+Cinsi&img_url=https%3A//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Carduus_acanthoides_-_Mainz_IMG_5767.JPG/1200px-Carduus_acanthoides_-_Mainz_IMG_5767.JPG&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"commons.m.wikimedia.org sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2321801/1086851640/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://commons.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Carduus_acanthoides_-_Mainz_IMG_5767.JPG","srcHost":"commons.m.wikimedia.org"},{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2369898/1144223305/SUx182","origWidth":480,"origHeight":319,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=Carduus+Bit+Cinsi&img_url=https%3A//d2seqvvyy3b8p2.cloudfront.net/79c57a10fdb6f7407416229377fda0cf.jpg&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"mungfali.com sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2369898/1144223305/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://mungfali.com/explore/www-Wattpad-Com/explore.php?q=Carduus Flower Structure","srcHost":"mungfali.com"}],"mainImage":{"image":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2238866/1183095653/SUx182_2x","origWidth":427,"origHeight":320,"searchUrl":"https://yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?rpt=simage&noreask=1&source=qa&text=Carduus+Bit+Cinsi&img_url=https%3A//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/20140209Carduus_acanthoides.jpg/960px-20140209Carduus_acanthoides.jpg&lr=983&json_dump=searchdata.numdocs&json_dump=searchdata.images&nomisspell=1&srcskip=IMAGESQUICK&json_dump=reqparam.tld&relev=new_family_filter_disable=1&nocache=da&no-tests=da&pron=sm_mind&pron=smm_1.0","alt":"en.m.wikipedia.org sitesinden görsel","largeImage":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-entity_search/2238866/1183095653/S600xU_2x","srcUrl":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carduus_acanthoides","srcHost":"en.m.wikipedia.org"},"imagesLink":"//yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?text=Carduus&stype=image&lr=213&parent-reqid=1754569875924452-12188065355587576247-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-klg-131-BAL","name":"gallery","initialWidth":536,"height":226,"wrapInItem":false,"logParams":{"trailer":{},"poster":{}},"contextJsSrc":"//yandex.ru/ads/system/context.js","baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"5awyw03-0-4"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"},"5awy5":{"state":{"title":{"text":"Bilmekte yarar var"},"metadoc":{"items":[{"pos":0,"query":"Çeşitleri","allResultsQuery":"Carduus Çeşitleri","content":{"type":"rich_fact","visibleItems":[{"content":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Tekyıllık, ikiyıllık veya çokyıllık otsu bitkilerden oluşan bu cins ülkemizde «eşek dikeni» ismiyle bilinir ve Avrasya ve Afrika'da yayılış gösterir. Dünyada yaklaşık olarak 130 türü ve ülkemizde 20 türü (32 takson) bulunur."}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Cins ismi olan «carduus» kelimesi Latince’de «bir tür diken» veya «dikene benzeyen bitki» anlamına gelmektedir. Bu cinsin diğer çiçekli türlerle kıyaslandığında çok sayıda zararlı tür içerdiği belirlenmiştir. Bazı eşek dikeni türleri, örneğin Avustralya ve Amerika Birleşik Devletleri'nde kötü bilinen istilacı bitkiler olarak kabul edilirler."}]}]}]}],"path":{"items":[{"text":"ibuflora.ibu.edu.tr"}]},"url":"https://ibuflora.ibu.edu.tr/cins/carduus","headline":"Çeşitleri","titleLines":1,"shouldWrapFold":false,"noWrapInTextFact":true,"siteSource":{"url":"https://ibuflora.ibu.edu.tr/cins/carduus","subtitle":{"path":{"items":[{"text":"ibuflora.ibu.edu.tr"}],"favicon":{"index":2,"pageNumber":0,"size":"m","domain":"ibuflora.ibu.edu.tr"}}}}}},{"pos":1,"query":"Üremesi","allResultsQuery":"Carduus Üremesi","content":{"type":"rich_fact","visibleItems":[{"content":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"text_weight":"bold","type":"text","text":"Carduus nutans (Eşekdikeni)"},{"type":"text","text":" iki yıllık bir bitkidir ve genellikle 1 ila 1,5 metre kadar büyüyen olgun bitkilerin çok dallı gövdeleri olur."}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Fideler bahar ve yaz arası ortaya çıkarak bir rozet oluştururlar. Kış boyunca bu rozet durur. İkinci yılın bahar mevsiminden itibaren çiçekli sap uzamaya başlar."}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Gövde ve yapraklar dikenlidir. Yaprak koyu yeşildir. Kırmızı-mor çiçekler açar. Olgun çiçekler saptan 90-120 derece arası sarkık durur."}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Saman renginde ve tüylü binlerce tohum üretirler. Çiçek formundan bir ay sonra tohum yaymaya başlarlar. Tohumlar toprakta on yıl boyunca canlı kalabilir."}]}]}]}],"path":{"items":[{"text":"kocaelibitkileri.com"}]},"url":"https://kocaelibitkileri.com/carduus-nutans/","headline":"Üremesi","titleLines":1,"shouldWrapFold":false,"noWrapInTextFact":true,"siteSource":{"url":"https://kocaelibitkileri.com/carduus-nutans/","subtitle":{"path":{"items":[{"text":"kocaelibitkileri.com"}],"favicon":{"index":4,"pageNumber":0,"size":"m","domain":"kocaelibitkileri.com"}}}}}}],"topDivider":true,"bottomDivider":true,"controlSize":"xm","searchUrlTemplate":"//yandex.com.tr/search?text=__METADOC_QUERY__&noreask=1","preload":true,"addCard":false,"hasFooter":false,"a11yTitle":"Bu konudaki popüler aramalar","footer":{"report":{"featureInfo":{"type":"Метадокумент"},"feature":"Метадокумент","checkBoxLabels":[],"selectParams":{"fieldName":"Выбранный вопрос метадокумента","items":["Çeşitleri","Üremesi"]},"customMetaFields":[{"name":"docId","value":""}]}},"bordered":false},"name":"metadoc","logAttrs":{"gpt":true},"wrapInItem":false,"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"5awyw03-0-7"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"},"5awy6":{"state":{"generalLinks":[{"id":"privacy-policy","text":"Gizlilik politikası","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/legal/privacy_policy/"},{"id":"terms-of-service","text":"Kullanıcı sözleşmesi","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/legal/tos/"},{"id":"report-error","text":"Hata bildir","url":"https://forms.yandex.com.tr/surveys/13748122.01a6645a1ef15703c9b82a7b6c521932ddc0e3f7/"},{"id":"about-company","text":"Şirket hakkında","url":"https://yandex.com.tr/project/portal/contacts/"}],"copyright":{"url":"https://yandex.com.tr","currentYear":2025},"socialLinks":[{"type":"tiktok","url":"https://redirect.appmetrica.yandex.com/serve/677728751613663494","title":"TikTok"},{"url":"https://redirect.appmetrica.yandex.com/serve/173325632992778150","type":"youtube","title":"Youtube"},{"url":"https://redirect.appmetrica.yandex.com/serve/677728793472889615","type":"facebook","title":"Facebook"},{"url":"https://redirect.appmetrica.yandex.com/serve/1182131906657966033","type":"instagram","title":"Instagram"},{"url":"https://redirect.appmetrica.yandex.com/serve/893945194569821080","type":"x","title":"X"}],"categoriesLink":[],"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"5awyw04-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"portal","subtype":"footer"}}}}},"type":"portal","subtype":"footer"}}